LM-61M - shanduko yePolish 60mm madhaka

ZM Tarnów SA madhaka uye zvombo zvakaratidzwa pakuratidzira kwePro Defense 2017 muOstróda, kuruboshwe kune dhaka reLM-60D rine CM-60 yekuona, yakapihwawo kuPoland Mauto.

Gore rino kuInternational Defence Industry Exhibition, Zakłady Mechaniczne Tarnów SA, chikamu chePolska Grupa Zbrojeniowa SA, iri kupa pfungwa yazvino yeLM-60M modular 61mm dhaka, yakagadziridzwa kuti ipfure zvombo zvinogadzirwa munyika dziri nhengo dzeNATO. Kutanga kweiyo innovative modular LM-61M inosimbisa chinzvimbo cheZM Tarnów SA kwete chete semutungamiri anotungamira we60mm dhaka muPoland, asiwo semutungamiri wenyika muchikamu ichi chemusika.

Chiitiko chekushandisa 60-mm LM-60D/K madhaka muGround Forces, kusanganisira mumamiriro ehondo (PMCs muAfghanistan neIraq), yakasimbisa kukosha kwepamusoro kwezvombo izvi, pamwe nemhando yekushanda. Zvakare panguva yezviitwa zvemubatanidzwa, kusanganisira nemauto eUS Army, akashongedzerwa ne60 mm M224 uye LM-60D/K madhaka, vakaratidza kuti vanomiririra dhizaini yepasirese ine yakakwirira kwazvo paramita. Inofanirawo kusimbiswa kuti madhaka eLM-500D, akatopihwa kuHondo yePoland muhuwandu hwezvikamu zvinopfuura makumi matanhatu, sezvombo zvepamba, zvinotenderwa neOiB (Defense and Security) - Research Laboratory Group yeMilitary Institute of Weapons Technology. . Naizvozvo, maitiro avo ehungwaru uye ehunyanzvi anosimbiswa nekunze, bvunzo dzechinangwa dzinodiwa nemutemo kana uchitenga zvombo zvePolish zvePolish Armed Forces.

Kukosha kwe60 mm matope

Mamiriro echiPolish, kusanganisira chaiwo esangano reArtillery uye midziyo inoshandiswa nayo, zvinoreva kuti iyo yakanyatsokodzera, uye kutaura zvazviri nzira chete yekutsigira yakananga yekusimudzira mauto ane huwandu hweanopfuura 500 metres, imatope. Kureruka kwemagadzirirwo emurazvo wemoto uyu uye mutengo wayo wakaderera wekutenga (zvechokwadi, hatirevi iyo M120K Rak system - ed.) zvinoreva kuti kukura kunotarisirwa mukudiwa kwedhaka muEurope chete kunosvika 63%. . Mhando yakareruka kwazvo muGround Forces parizvino i60mm LM-60D (refu-renji) uye LM-60K (commando) madhaka anogadzirwa neZM Tarnów SA, zvakare ekutengesa kunze. 60mm madhiri anowanikwa paplatoon uye mazinga ekambani. Mune basa iri, vakambowedzera, uye zvino vakatsiva zvachose Soviet 82-mm dhaka wz. 1937/41/43, tichitonga nemakaki, zvivakwa zvinenge makore makumi masere. Iyo arsenal yeWP madhaka nhasi inowedzerwa neazvino 80 mm M-98 madhaka, akagadzirirwa kuResearch Center yePasi Machina uye Zvekutakura muStalowa Wola uye inogadzirwa naHuta Stalowa Wola SA, uye inozvifambisa 98 mm M120K Rak madhaka. , zvakare kubva kuHSW SA, mienzaniso yekutanga iyo ichangobva kuiswa mubasa (ona WiT 120/8), pamwe ne2017 mm madhaka wz. 120 uye 1938 uye 1943B2 Sani.

Nhanho yakakosha yehurumende iripo uye hutungamiriri hwe Ministry of National Defense yaive sarudzo yekuumba Territorial Defence Forces (zvimwe zvakawanda mubvunzurudzo nemukuru weTerritorial Defence Forces, Brigadier General Wiesław Kukula - WiT 5/2017) . Zvinozivikanwa kuti nzvimbo yekuvharirwa kwenguva pfupi ichasanganisira mauto ekutsigira. Saka mubvunzo ndewekuti vachashandisa zvombo zvipi? Mhinduro inokurumidza ndeyePolish light mortars inogadzirwa muTarnow. Chikonzero chiri pachena - iyo 60mm dhaka iplatoon kana kambani level artillery weapon uye nekudaro inoshandiswa kune zvese kurwisa nekudzivirira (zvinoita sekunge iyo yekupedzisira kesi ichave yakakosha mashandiro eTSO).

Mukurwiswa, 60-mm dhaka inopa zvikamu zvakashongedzerwa nazvo:

• pakarepo moto mhinduro kune muvengi rutsigiro zvinoreva;
• kupa mamiriro ekufambisa kumisa kurwisa muvengi;
• kuita kuti muvengi arasikirwe, achimutadzisa kurwa kwenguva pfupi;
• kuvhara kana kudzikamisa maneja emauto emuvengi;
• kurwisa zvombo zvemoto zvevavengi izvo zvinotyisidzira zvakananga mauto avo ari kurwisa.

Zvisinei, mukudzivirira ndezvi:

• kupararira kwemauto evavengi ari kufambira mberi;
• kuderedza kufamba kwemauto emuvengi;
• kumanikidza kutora nharaunda mukati mezvimwe zvombo zvemauto ane hushamwari (semuenzaniso, 5,56 uye 7,62 mm pfuti dzemuchina, 40 mm grenade launchers, 5,56 mm otomatiki carbines, anobatwa nemaoko anti-tank grenade launchers) nekurova nharaunda nekuseri kwemuvengi. zvinzvimbo, izvo zvinomumanikidza kuti aende munzvimbo yeanoshanda mhando yemoto yeambotaurwa inodzivirira zvikamu zvake;
• kutyorwa kwekuwiriranisa kwezviito zvemuvengi nekubatanidza moto nezvimwe zvombo zvemoto zvemauto ane hushamwari;
• kurwisa zvombo zvemoto (muchina pfuti, artillery) uye kuraira uye kutonga zvikamu zvemuvengi ari kufambira mberi.