Idzo mota dzemagetsi dzakanakisa dziri kuuya kuzotsiva Ford Ranger yako neToyota HiLux: shanduko yemotokari yemagetsi iri kuuya!

Tesla's Cybertruck inogona kunge iri yakakurumbira-yemagetsi workhorse pakatarisana, asi haisiriyo yega.

Iro zano chairo relaptop yemagetsi yaiita seyakapusa makore mashoma apfuura. Kana vezvematongerwo enyika vedu vakashandisa pfungwa yekuisa magetsi senzira yekutyisidzira vechivanhu munguva yesarudzo yapfuura.

Asi chinhu ndechekuti, midhudhudhu yemagetsi ingori pakona kuti isangane nezvinodiwa nevatengesi nevashambadziri zvakafanana.

Kunyange paine mibvunzo nezve renji, zvichipihwa kuti vamwe varidzi vemidhudhudhu vanofanirwa kufamba nzendo refu, chokwadi chinoramba chiripo chekuti midhudhudhu inofambiswa nebhatiri ichakwanisa kupa simba rekukwevera rinonakidza nekuda kweiyo torque yakakwirira inogadzirwa nemagetsi mota.

Hedzinoi dzimwe mota dzemagetsi dzine ruzha zvikuru nemarori (sekudaidzwa kwavanoitwa nemaAmerican) anogona kuzotirova munguva pfupi iri kutevera.

Ford F-Series

Ngatitange nezita guru pakati pemarori makuru. Ford neF-Series yayo (F-150, F-250, zvichingodaro) zviri pachena kuti ndiyo motokari yakakosha zvikuru pasi pekugadzirwa neBlue Oval.

Kanganwa Mustang Mach-E, kana Ford ikawana yemagetsi F-Series zvakanaka, inogona kushandura mafungiro evanhu kumotokari dzemagetsi uku ichigadzira mota itsva yeAmerica yakakurumbira isina gasi.

Kunyange iyo kambani yanga ichidanidzira nezvezvirongwa zvayo zveF-yakatevedzana mota yemagetsi, pave paine mashoma ruzivo kusvika zvino. Chinongedzo chikuru kune chatingatarisira vhidhiyo yekusimudzira yakaburitswa neFord muna 2019 iyo yakaratidza yazvino F-150 yakaiswa prototype yemagetsi powertrain inodhonza 500,000+ kg chitima chekutakura. Nepo izvi zvichidarika kugona kwemotokari yemasheya, inopa huwandu hwekukwevera zvakanaka kudarika 3500 lbs dzatiri kutarisira izvozvi. Zvinotaridzawo kuti Ford iri serious nekuita kuti magetsi F-series ave serious workhorse.

Kunyange zvazvo Ford Australia yakagara ichipikisa muedzo wekutengesa F-150 muAustralia, ichitaura kufanana kwekuita uye kubhadhara kuRanger, pamwe nekushayikwa kwekutya-kurudyi. Zvichida kuwedzerwa kweshanduro yemagetsi uye kuwedzera kukurumbira kwemapikicha makuru eAmerica kuchachinja pfungwa dzavo.

Rivian R1T

Iwe unogona kunge usiri kujairana nezita reRivian parizvino, asi kana iyo kambani yeAmerica ikachengeta nzira yayo yazvino, iwe uchakurumidza kujaira. Iyo kambani haisati yaburitsa mota yekugadzira, asi maR1S emagetsi SUVs uye R1T pfungwa dzakaita fungidziro yakasimba zvekuti Amazon yakaisa US$700 miriyoni uye Ford imwe US$500 miriyoni.

Pane zvikonzero zvakanaka zvekunakidzwa, iyo R1T inoita sekunge ichakwezva kune vari kunze-munzira vafambi nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwayo kwekugona uye kuita kwekuita nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kunofunga. Muviri uyu unosanganisira yakasarudzika nzvimbo yekuchengetera pakati pekombi uye sump, uye kambani inoti yakagadzira "tank turn" chimiro chinobvumira mota kuti inyatso kutendeuka panzvimbo.

Izvi zvakaziviswa nemukuru injiniya Brian Geis. CarsGuide muna 2019: "Isu takanyanya kutarisa nezve off-road kugona kwemota idzi. Tine 14" dynamic ground clearance, isu tine zvimiro zvepasi, tine zvachose 45WD saka tinokwanisa kukwira 60 madhigirii kukwira uye isu tinogona kubva pa zero kusvika 96 mph (3.0 km/h) mumasekonzi XNUMX. seconds.

“Ndinokwanisa kudhonza 10,000 4.5 400 mapaundi (643 matani). Ndine tende randinogona kukanda kumashure kwerori, ndine rwendo rwemakiromita XNUMX (XNUMX km), ndine nguva yakazara yekufambisa mavhiri mana kuitira kuti ndigone kuita zvose zvinogona kuitwa neimwe motokari, uye zvimwe. ”

Iyo R1T inofanirwa kuvhurwa muUS muna 2020, uye Mr Geise vakasimbisa kuti kuvhurwa kweAustralia kwakarongwa mushure meizvozvo, izvo zvinogona kureva 2021, asi pamwe 2022 yakapihwa pent-up kudiwa mumusika weko.

Tesla Cybertruck

Nepo Ford neRivian dziri mota dzakajairwa, kupinda kwaTesla mumusika wemarori hakusi. Zvichitevera kubudirira kwemhando dzayo dzakashongedzwa uye dzinokurumidza kufamba Model S, Model X uye Model 3, Tesla akasarudza makona uye ultra-high-simba resimbi isina tsvina.

Iyo Cybertruck ichave iripo ine matatu powertrain sarudzo - imwe-injini yekumashure-vhiri dhiraivha, mapatya-engine ese-vhiri dhiraivha, uye matatu-injini ese-mavhiri. Injini ine mota nhatu inonzi inokwanisa kurova 0 km/h mumasekonzi makumi matanhatu chete, zvisinei nemitsetse yayo.

Kambani iyi inotiwo kugadzira injini nhatu dzichange dziine makiromita mazana masere neshanu pachaji izere, injini yemapatya 805 km, uye injini imwe chete 483 km.

Tesla inotaura kuti nekumira kwayo kwemhepo yekuzvimisa uye kupfupika kwepamusoro, iyo Cybertruck icharamba iri mota inokwanisa kubva munzira. Uye inofanirwa kunge iri bhiza rinoremekedzeka zvakare, ine injini-yemhando ine simba rekukwevera 3402kg, nepo-injini nhatu inosvika 6350kg.

Kana iyo Cybertruck ichisvika muAustralia haisati yanyatsojeka, kunyangwe yakaunzwa muna Mbudzi 2019, haitarisirwe kutengeswa muUS kusvika pakupera kwa2021. Tichifunga kunonoka mukuburitswa kweRHD Model 3 (uye mishumo yeanopfuura mazana maviri ezviuru ekutanga maodha muUS), tinogona kusazviona kusvika 200,000 kana gare gare.

GMC Hummer

Hatisati taona chimwe chinhu kunze kwekupfura kwenguva refu, asi General Motors inonzi yave pedyo nekuvhura rori yavo yekutanga yemagetsi. Svondo rapfuura, aimbove mukuru weHolden, Mark Reuss akazivisa mari inosvika bhiriyoni mazana maviri nemazana maviri emadhora kuti ivandudze chirimwa chayo cheDetroit-Hamtramck kuburitsa chizvarwa chitsva chemagetsi mapikicha uye maSUV.

Runyerekupe rune chekuti yekutanga modhi yekukunguruka kubva pamutsetse wegungano ichave rori yepikicha iyo inomutsa iyo Hummer nameplate. Zvinotendwa kuti ichadzoka se-sub-brand, sechikamu cheGMC renji, uye kwete semhando yakaparadzana, sezvazvaive kare.

Asi izvo zvichangove kutanga, sezvo GM ichazivisa kuti inoda huwandu hwemabhatiri-powered pickups uye maSUV.

"Nekudyara uku, GM iri kutora danho rakakura kumberi mukuita kuti chiono chedu cheramangwana remagetsi rive rechokwadi," akadaro Reuss. "Rori yedu yemagetsi ichave yekutanga pane akati wandei marori emagetsi atinovaka muDetroit-Hamtramck mumakore mashoma anotevera."

Runyerekupe rwunoti GMC Sierra yaigona kuwana vhezheni yemagetsi kutanga muna 2023, zvinogona kureva kuti Chevrolet Silverado yakakurumbira (iyo Ford F-Series archrival uye GMC Sierra's mechanical twin) inogonawo kunge iri mumutsara wekuchinja.

Great Wall Ute EV

Zvingaita sekuti dhadha remagetsi inyaya yeAmerica yose, asi haisi. Kambani yeChinese Great Wall yakaburitsa hurongwa hwekuparura vhezheni yemagetsi yeSteed yayo pa2019 Shanghai Auto Show.

Nepo ruzivo uye nguva dzichiramba dzisina chokwadi, Great Wall yakasimbisa kuti ichaunza dhadha remagetsi kuAustralia kuti ribatsire kuvaka rudzi rwayo nechave chiri kupa kunovaka.

Chiratidzo cheChinese chinonzi zvakare chiri kushanda pane ese ari maviri hybrid uye plug-in hybrid vhezheni yemotokari imwe chete. Panewo fungidziro yekuti hydrogen mafuta cell version iri mukuvandudzwa. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvingave zvisingakwanisi kukwidza mumusika wega wega nekuda kwekushayikwa kwezvivakwa zvekuzadza, zvine mukana wakakura wekushandiswa kwekutengesa.