McLaren Senna. Kune 1 toni yehuremu hwemotokari, kune 668 km yesimba!

Kwakanga kusina imwe motokari yakafanana nayo uye haizombofi yakavapo. Musoro wacho wakachengeterwa uye kugadzirwa kwakaganhurirwa ku500 units. Iyo supercar, iyo yaifanirwa kurangarira imwe, asi chokwadi vaviri vatyairi vane mbiri, yakatotengeswa, kunyangwe mutengo unosvika 4 miriyoni zł.

McLaren Automotive inofanirwa kumhanyisa coquetry makosi evakadzi. Muna Zvita 2017, akaratidza McLaren Senna paInternet, muna Kurume 2018 akazvipa kuGeneva uye munguva pfupi akataura kuti "soseji haisi yembwa", nekuti ese akarongwa mazana mashanu makopi atova nevaridzi. Iyewo haana kukanganwa kubvisa vakwikwidzi. Kodzero yekushandisa zita remukadzi ane mukurumbira wekuBrazil muzita remota yakapihwa kwaari oga neAyrton Senna Institute muSao Paulo. Inotyairwa nehanzvadzi yemutyairi Vivian Senna da Silva Lalli. Somugumisiro wekuedza kwepamutemo uye kushambadzira, motokari yakasiyana-siyana yakagadzirwa, rudzi rwe "chiyeuchidzo chekuremekedza". Kunyanya Ayrton Senna, asi kwete izvozvo chete. Musangano wemazita maviri, McLaren naSenna, une chirevo chakakosha. Vese vatasvi mavari vaive netarenda rechisikigo, vese vakave ngano dzeFormula 500 uye vese vakafira munzira. McLaren aiva nemakore makumi matatu nemaviri uye Senna aiva nemakore makumi matatu nemana. Vese vakanga vakangwara munzira yavo, uye Senna akahwina zita rake rekutanga reF1 renyika muna 32 achityaira McLaren.

Onawo: Motokari yekambani. Pachava neshanduko mukubhadharisa

Vatatu

McLaren Automotive chikamu cheMcLaren Group. Yave ichishanda kubvira 2010 uye yanga ichigadzira nekugadzira mota dzemitambo. Mamwe makambani ari muboka iri iMcLaren Applied Technologies, inoongorora nekuunza matekinoroji matsva mukugadzira kwete mundima yemotokari chete, neMcLaren Racing Limited, iyo inomhanyisa mujaho wakatanga zvese. Yakaunzwa kuhupenyu naBruce McLaren muna 1963. Bruce aive munhu akasarudzika, murume akazvarwa "paminiti yekupedzisira." Akafungidzira nyika iri kuderera yevanhu vanozvidzidzisa vakagadzira motokari dzavo vamene uye vanozviedza ivo vamene. Akatanga kuombera mota asati amhanya ndokugara kudaro. Haana kunyunyuta pamusoro pekushaikwa kwemazano akanaka, uye aisarudza vanhu zvakanaka.

Master Duet

Iyo McLaren stable inoonekwa seimwe yeanonzi makuru matatu eFormula 1 pamwe naFerrari naWilliams. Ane mikwikwi yepasirese sere pakati pevanovaka. Nekudaro, isati yatanga Formula 1, timu yakatonga Can-Am (Canadian American Challenge Cup) mujaho muma60s. Muna 1968-1970, Bruce McLaren nemumwe wake wekuNew Zealand Denny Hulme vakahwina mazita emakwikwi maviri pavari. Can-Am chaive chikoro chakanaka. Panguva iyoyo, mota dzemijaho iyi dzaimhanya kudarika mota dzeFormula 1. Motokari dzeCan-Am dzaishandisa injini dzeAmerican V8 dzeFord neChevrolet. Fomula 1 yakakonzera matambudziko. Injini dzakawanda dzakaedzwa, asi matatu-litre V8 Ford Cosworth DFV yakaratidza kuva yakanakisisa. Iyi ndiyo injini yeM7A yakashandiswa naBruce McLaren kuhwina 1968 Belgian Grand Prix paSpa. Akatyaira zvakare kuMcLaren M23, iyo muna 1974 yakachengetedza kukunda kwechikwata chekutanga uye kaviri muFormula One. Panguva imwecheteyo, kambani yakahwina zita rekutanga renyika pakati pevagadziri, uye Emerson Fittipaldi pavhiri reMcLarenem akava shasha yepasirese pakati pevatyairi vendege. Gore rimwe chetero, McLaren akatungamira muIndianapolis 1 kekutanga uye akadzokorora kubudirira ikoko muna 500.

Ma80 ekutanga akaona mambakwedza ePorsche's TAG injini. Muna 1988, boka racho rakashandura kuHonda injini, kutanga zera regoridhe. McLaren akahwina Mukwikwidzi weWorld Constructors 'Championship kanoteedzana, uye vatyairi mumavara ayo vanga vari shasha dzepasi rose kana: Ayrton Senna muna 1988, 1990 na1991 naAlain Prost muna1989. Honda pavakasiya Formula 1992 muna 1, vaitsvaga injini itsva. Pakupedzisira, McLaren akatamira Mercedes, asi zvakanga zvisiri nyore kuhwina. Muna 2015-2017, kambani yakadzokera kuHonda, uye muna 2018, kekutanga munhoroondo, yakasarudza injini dzeRenault.

Spire

Mukupera kwe70s, McLaren akasiya pamujaho weAmerica uye akatarisana neFormula One. Kambani yacho yairatidza kufarira zvishoma motokari dzomumigwagwa. Kunze kwaiva 1 McLaren M6GT ane 1969 hp Chevrolet V370 injini. Yaifanira kubudisa 8 units pagore, asi kufa kwaBruce kwakagumisa zvirongwa izvi. Iyo inotevera supercar ye "anojairika caviar mudyi" yaifanira kumirira kusvika 250. Zvino sensational McLaren F1993 akaonekwa ane zvakasikwa aspirated V1 injini kubva BMW, kugadzira 12 hp.

Imwe neimwe nzira itsva yemugwagwa chiitiko. McLaren haisi "kuvaka chinopihwa", asi kuti igadzirise kusawirirana. Kubva 2015, kambani yanga ichironga mota dzayo zvichienderana nekuita kwavo uye kugona kugadzira zvinoshamisa zviitiko. Imwe neimwe modhi chikamu cheSport, Super kana Ultimate series, sezvinoratidzwa mumakadhi. Nhamba dzakatenderedzwa dzinoratidza simba rebhiza. Iyo yakasarudzika ndeye Ultimate series, iyo isina zvimwe zvikamu. Kungofanana nemupfuri asina zita akaridzwa naClint Eastwood muSergio Leone's Dollar Trilogy. McLaren Senna ndewe Ultimate series.

Airy

Kunyangwe iri mugwagwa-yakagadziridzwa, vagadziri vaida kuti iwane yakaderera-inogoneka lap nguva panjanji. Zita rokuti Senna rinosungirwa. Saka iyo yakaderera curb huremu uye aerodynamically yakagadziridzwa muviri. Mota yacho inosveta mugwagwa chaiwo.

Iyo yekutanga dhizaini yeMcLaren Senna ndiyo 720S.

Onawo: Maitiro ekutarisira bhatiri?

Ndiyo yakareruka yeMcLaren modhi kubvira F1 uye yakanyanya simba modhi yakagadziridzwa kusvika parizvino, ine inoshamisa 668 hp simba-ku-huremu reshiyo. patani.

Iyo kabhoni-fiber-yakavakirwa yekuzvitsigira muviri yakavakirwa paMonocage III's yepakati nzvimbo chimiro, iyo iri 18kg yakareruka pane yakamboshandiswa Monocage II. Kuvhara kunoderedzwawo zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Bapiro repamberi rinorema 64 kg chete! Zvinhu zvinorema kana kusasimba zviri mushoma. Injini inozorora pane aruminiyamu subframe, iyo yekumberi-inobata zvinhu zvinogadzirwawo nealuminium.

Pakutanga kuona, nyaya yacho inosanganisira kunyanya maburi. Zvizhinji zvadzo zvakakosha pakutonhora kwechikamu, asi zvimwe zvakakosha kune aerodynamics uye kutungamira mhepo inoyerera ichitenderedza mota kuitira kuti inoitsikirira panzira yemugwagwa. Izvo zvinokurumidza kuitika izvi, zvakanyanya kuoma. Gonhi rakasimudzwa rine ma cutouts pazasi. Iwo akazadzwa neGorilla Glass yakaoma, isingaite, inozivikanwa nekugadzira wachi dzepamusoro. Iko kupenya kunowedzera huremu hwegonhi, asi kunoita kuti mukati kureruke, uye panjanji, inoita kuti uone kuti tave padyo sei nemupendero usingayambukike. Nzira ye "airy" yemotokari inoenderana nesarudzo yekumashure glazing, kuburikidza nayo iwe unogona kuona "masere" ane simba ane simba re800 hp. Ichi hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwekuratidzwa kwesimba mukubwinya kwaro kose.

Iyo McLaren haina kutatarika se rollercoaster, asi iri padyo. Mukati, chidhiraivho uye flat multifunctional centre panel zvinobuda pachena. Bhara rakamanikana rezviratidzo rinoratidza chete ruzivo rwakakosha panguva ino. Hapana chinovhiringidza maonero, vagadziri vanoti cockpit yeherikoputa ndiyo yakava chirevo chavo. Dzimwe dzekuchinja dziri pasi pedenga, iyo inokweretwawo kubva kundege. Zvigaro zvebhaketi zvinogona kuchekwa mumatehwe kana Alcantara. Pakukumbira, chinwiwa chekutumira sisitimu inoiswa, semuF1 mota. Kuseri kwezvigaro kune nzvimbo yeheti mbiri uye masutu maviri, asi mumwe haagoni kuvanza chokwadi chokuti motokari yakavakwa kumativi uye kunyanya kumutyairi. Mutakurwi mutoro, kunyangwe kuchema kwekufara kana kutya kuchigona kukurudzira mutasvi kuti akwidze nhamburiko dzavo nekuvandudza nguva dzemakumbo. Ndakataura kuti Senna ndiye akasimba McLaren zvachose. Kutaura chokwadi, iyi ndiyo mota ine simba kwazvo ine yechinyakare kutapurirana. Iyo yakasanganiswa P1 inogadzira huwandu hwe903 hp, iyo 727 hp. yeinjini yekupisa yemukati uye 176 hp. yemota yemagetsi. Senna angangoita seanotendiswa ecologist nhanho yekudzokera kumashure. Vagadziri vakasarudza nemaune tsime remagetsi kuti vachengetedze huremu hwemotokari. Iyo Senna ndeye 181kg yakareruka kupfuura iyo P1.  

Mukurumbira

MuRace mode, muviri unodonha zvishoma pasi pemasendimita mashanu. Muparadzi mukuru wekumashure anorerekera pakona kuti atowedzera kusimba, asi anogonawo "kutwasuka" kana mutyairi achida kusvika kumusoro mumutsara wakatwasuka. Vertical movable flaps pasi pemalights anodzikamisa mota uye panguva imwechete inobatsira kutonhodza injini.

Brembo mabhureki ane kabhoni-ceramic discs akafumiswa nechinhu chitsva chakawedzera kuramba kwavo kupisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vagadziri vaigona kushandisa zvidiki uye zvakareruka nhovo. Kunyange marimu akaonda, ane 9 spokes chete pane 10. McLaren akasarudza Pirelli P-Zero Trofeo R matai.

Iyo McLaren Senna inowana mazita ebhonasi mapoinzi, sezvinoita Bugatti Chiron. Asi anovimbisa kuve akanaka zvekuti anogona kusafanira kuchengetedza kuvimbika uye kuwana zita rake remadunhurirwa se "lambo" kana "gullwing".

Unozviziva…

MuMcLaren Senna, 1 toni yehuremu hwemotokari inoburitsa 668 hp. Zvinoshamisa mhedzisiro!

Kune seti yematairi epamusoro-soro eSenna, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa mari inosvika zviuru gumi zvePLN - Pirelli P Zero Trofeo R.

Muparadzi anotora chikamu mu "kutonga" kwemotokari. Inoshandura chinzvimbo chayo sezvinodiwa: kuwedzera kudzvanywa kwekuonana kana kubatsira kuwana iyo yakanyanya kumhanya inokwanisika mumutsara wakatwasuka.

Mavhiri akachengetedzwa ne "central lock", iyo yakaenzana nebhoti imwe yakashandiswa kare.

Injini yekutanga bhatani iri pane console pasi pedenga. Iyo iri padyo ne "Race" modhi switch uye mahwindo pasi makiyi.

Mhinduro – Michal Kiy, mutori wenhau

Izere nemota dzengano. Vamwe vanowana mukurumbira wavo, vamwe vanotanga kugadzirwa se "ngano". McLaren Senna ndewekupedzisira. Anoshandisa ngano yemumwe wevatyairi vane tarenda reFormula One kuti ave ngano iye pachake. Pane musimboti wakava zita rebhuku nekushambadzira guru Jack Trout: Simira kunze kana kufa. McLaren haakwanise kutenga mota dzisingataurwe nezvadzo. Ehe, kugona kwehunyanzvi "kunozvitaurira", asi munyika ye supercars izvi hazvina kukwana. Bugatti akarangarira Louis Chiron, uyo aifarira kubudirira mumakore makumi mashanu, McLaren akasvika kune murume ane ndangariro dzichiri kurarama. Senna ndiye gamba rinosuruvarisa re "chizvarwa chechidiki". Mutsigiri wemota yakavakwa nekambani iri "mudiki" inomukwanira.