Mazda 3 zvakadzama nezvekushandisa mafuta

Imotokari yeguta rakanaka "Mazda 3" yakaonekwa mumigwagwa yedu muna 2003 uye munguva pfupi yakava motokari inotengeswa zvikuru pakati pemhando dzose dzeMazda. Iyo inoremekedzwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwayo yakashongedzwa uye yakagadzika dhizaini. Panguva imwecheteyo, Mazda 3 kushandiswa kwemafuta kunofadza varidzi vayo. Iyo mota inounzwa mune sedan uye hatchback muviri, yakakwereta kutaridzika kwayo kunokwezva mune zvakawanda zvinhu kubva kuMazda 6 modhi.

Kusvika iye zvino, kune zvizvarwa zvitatu zveMazda 3 model.:

• chizvarwa chekutanga chemotokari (2003-2008) chakabudiswa ne 1,6-litre uye 2-litre peturu injini, bhuku rekufambisa. Avhareji yemafuta emafuta e3 Mazda 2008 aive 8 litres pa100 km;
• Chizvarwa chechipiri "Mazda 3" chakaonekwa muna 2009. Mota dzakawedzera zvishoma muhukuru, dzakachinja shanduko uye dzakatanga kuve neatomatiki gearbox;
• mota dzechizvarwa chechitatu, dzakaburitswa muna 2013, dzakasiyaniswa nekuvapo kwemamodeli ane 2,2-litre dizeli injini, iyo inoshandiswa iyo inongova 3,9 malita pa100 km.

Injini	Kushandiswa (track)	Kushandiswa (guta)	Kushandiswa (yakavhenganiswa kutenderera)
1.6 MZR ZM-DE	4.6 l / 100 km	7.6 l / 100 km	5.7 l / 100 km
1.5 SKYACTIV-G	4.9 l / 100 km	7.4 l / 100 km	5.8 l / 100 km
2.0 SkyActiv-G	5.1 l / 100 km	8.1 l / 100 km	6.2 l / 100 km

Kutyaira munzira

Kunze kweguta, huwandu hwepeturu inopedzwa hwakadzikiswa zvakanyanya, izvo zvinofambiswa nekufamba kwenguva refu pane imwe nguva inomhanya. Injini inomhanya nepakati nekumhanya uye haina kuona kuwandisa kubva kujerks nekukasira uye braking. Mazda 3 mafuta ekushandisa mumugwagwa mukuru ari paavhareji:

• nokuti 1,6 litre injini - 5,2 malita pa 100 km;
• nokuti 2,0 litre injini - 5,9 malita pa 100 km;
• nokuti 2,5 litres injini - 8,1 malita pa 100 km.

Guta kutyaira

Mumamiriro emumaguta, pamakanika nemuchina, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera nekuda kwekugara uchimhanyisa uye kubhureki pamarobhoti, kuvakazve, uye nevanofamba netsoka. Kushandiswa kwemafuta kweMazda 3 muguta ndekunotevera:

• nokuti 1,6 litre injini - 8,3 malita pa 100 km;
• nokuti 2,0 litre injini - 10,7 malita pa 100 km;
• nokuti 2,5 litres injini - 11,2 malita pa 100 km.

Maererano nevaridzi, iyo yakanyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta eMazda 3 yakanyoreswa pa12 litita, asi izvi hazviwanzo kuitika uye chete kana iwe uchityaira zvakanyanya muchando.

Tangi yemafuta yemuenzaniso uyu inobata 55 litita, iyo inovimbisa chinhambwe chemakiromita anopfuura 450 mumadhorobha maitiro pasina kuwedzera.

Chii chinokanganisa kushandiswa kwemafuta

Iko kushandiswa kwemafuta kweMazda 3 pa100 km kunogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune yakaziviswa nevagadziri.. Izvi zvinopesvedzerwa nezvakawanda zvinhu zvisingaonekwe padanho rekuyedza:

• maitiro emuguta traffic: kuwedzera kune marobhoti atotaurwa, jam yemuguta inova bvunzo yeinjini, sezvo mota isingadhure, asi panguva imwechete inoshandisa mafuta akawanda;
• technical mamiriro emuchina: nekufamba kwenguva, zvikamu zvemotokari zvinosakara uye kumwe kusashanda zvakanaka kunokanganisa huwandu hwepeturu inopedzwa. Sefa yemhepo yakavharika chete inogona kuwedzera kushandiswa ne1 litre. Uye zvakare, kusashanda kweiyo brake system, kumiswa, kutapurirana, data isina kururama kubva kune sensors yemafuta jekiseni system ine chekuita nekushandiswa kwemafuta nemotokari;
• injini yekudziya-up: Mumwaka unotonhora zvakakosha kudziya injini usati watanga, asi maminetsi matatu anokwana pane izvi. Kugara kwenguva refu kweinjini kunotungamirira mukupisa kwemafuta akawandisa;
• kugadzirisa: chero zvikamu zvekuwedzera uye zvinhu zvisina kupihwa nekugadzirwa kwemotokari zvinowedzera mwero wekushandisa mafuta pa100 km nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehuwandu uye kushomeka kwemhepo;
• mafuta emhando yehunhu: Iyo yakakwira nhamba yeoctane yepeturu, iyo inoderedza kushandiswa kwayo. Hunhu husina kunaka huchawedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari uye zvinotungamira mukutadza kushanda nekufamba kwenguva.

Nzira yekuderedza kushandiswa

Kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta eMazda 3 pamakiromita zana, zvakakwana kutevera mitemo iri nyore kugadzirisa uye kushandiswa kwemotokari:

• Kuchengetedza kudzvanywa kwetayi kwakaringana kunobatsira kuderedza mutengo weMazda 3 peturu ne3,3%. Matai anoputika anowedzera kukweshana uye nokudaro kudzivirira mugwagwa. Kuchengetedza kudzvanywa mune zvakajairwa zvese zvinoderedza kushandiswa uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwematairi;
• injini inomhanya zvakanyanya mune hupfumi pamutengo we 2500-3000 rpm, saka kutyaira nepamusoro kana kuderera injini kumhanya hakubatsiri hupfumi hwemafuta;
• nekuda kwekupokana nemhepo, kushandiswa kwemafuta nemota kunowedzera kakawanda pakumhanya kwakanyanya, kupfuura 90 km / h, saka kutyaira nekukurumidza kunotyisidzira kwete kuchengetedzwa chete, asiwo chikwama.