Ndinogona here kusanganisa G12 uye G12 + antifreeze?

Antifreeze ine G12+ uye G12. Chii chakasiyana?

Zvese zvinotonhorera zvakanyorwa seG12 (pamwe neshanduko G12+ uye G12++) zvinosanganisira ethylene glycol, mvura yakasvibiswa uye pasuru yekuwedzera. Mvura uye dihydric doro ethylene glycol zvinhu zvakakosha zveanenge ese antifreezes. Uyezve, chiyero chezvikamu izvi zvakakosha zveantifreezes emhando dzakasiyana, asi pamwe chete nechando tembiricha, hazvichinje.

Misiyano mikuru pakati peG12 + neG12 antifreezes iri chaizvo mune zvekuwedzera.

G12 antifreeze yakatsiva chigadzirwa cheG11, icho chaive chekare panguva iyoyo (kana Tosol, kana tikafunga zvekutonhodza mudzimba). Inorganic additives mune antifreezes echinyakare inotonhorera, iyo yakagadzira inoenderera inodzivirira firimu pamusoro wemukati weiyo inotonhorera system, yaive neimwe yakakosha drawback: ivo vakaderedza kusimba kwekutamisa kupisa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo mutoro weinjini yekupisa yemukati wakawedzera, mhinduro itsva, inoshanda zvakanyanya yaidiwa, sezvo maantifreeze akajairwa aisakwanisa kubata nekutonhodzwa kwemotor "zvinopisa".

Inorganic additives muG12 antifreeze yakatsiviwa ne organic, carboxylate iwo. Izvi zvikamu hazvina kufukidza mapaipi, radiator huchi huchi uye kutonhora bhachi ine kupisa-inodzivirira layer. Carboxylate additives yakagadzira firimu rekudzivirira chete mumaronda, kudzivirira kukura kwavo. Nekuda kweizvi, kusimba kwekupisa kwekupisa kwakaramba kwakakwira, asi kazhinji, kuchengetedzwa kwese kweiyo inotonhorera system kubva kumakemikari ane hukasha doro, ethylene glycol, yakadonha.

Sarudzo iyi haina kuenderana nevamwe vanogadzira mota. Chokwadi, munyaya yeG12 antifreeze, zvaive zvakafanira kupa muganho mukuru wekuchengetedza kune inotonhorera system kana kutsungirira neinodonha sosi.

Naizvozvo, nguva pfupi mushure mekuburitswa kweG12 antifreeze, chigadzirwa chakagadziridzwa chakapinda mumisika: G12 +. Mune ino inotonhorera, kuwedzera kune carboxylate additives, inorganic additives yakawedzerwa muhuwandu hudiki. Vakagadzira danda rekudzivirira rakatetepa pamusoro pese pese pese kutonhora sisitimu, asi hazvina kudzikisa kusimba kwekutamisa kupisa. Uye kana kukanganisa kwefirimu iri, carboxylate makomisheni akapinda uye akagadzirisa nzvimbo yakakanganisika.

G12+ uye G12 antifreezes inogona kusanganiswa here?

Kusanganisa antifreezes kazhinji kunosanganisira kuwedzera imwe mhando yekutonhodza kune imwe. Nekutsiva kwakazara, kazhinji hapana ari kusanganisa zvakasara kubva kumagaba akasiyana. Nokudaro, tinotarisa zviitiko zviviri zvekusanganiswa.

1. Tangi pakutanga yaive neG12 antifreeze, uye unofanirwa kuwedzera G12 +. Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kusanganisa zvakachengeteka. Kirasi G12 + inotonhorera ndeye, mumusimboti, yepasirese uye inogona kusanganiswa nechero imwe antifreeze (pamwe isingawanzo siyana). Kupisa kwekushanda kwejini hakuzokwiri, chiyero chekuparadzwa kwezvinhu zvehurongwa hachizowedzera. Zviwedzerwa hazvizodyidzana neimwe nzira chero ipi zvayo, hazvizoiti. Zvakare, hupenyu hwesevhisi yeantifreeze hucharamba hwakafanana, sezvo zvese izvi zvigadzirwa, zvinoenderana neyakajairwa, zvine nguva pakati pekutsiviwa kwemakore mashanu.

2. Yakanga iri muG12 + system, uye unofanirwa kuzadza G12. Kutsiva uku kunobvumidzwawo. Iyo chete mhedzisiro inogona kuitika ndeye kuderedzwa zvishoma kudzivirira kwemukati meiyo system nekuda kwekushaikwa kweiyo inorganic components mune additive package. Idzi chinjo dzakashata dzichava duku zvikuru zvokuti dzinogona kuregeredzwa kazhinji kazhinji.

Automaker dzimwe nguva vanonyora kuti hazvibviri kuwedzera G12 kuG12 +. Zvisineyi, ichi chiyero chepamusoro-inishuwarenzi pane chinodiwa chinonzwisisika. Kana iwe uchida kuzadza iyo system, asi hapana dzimwe sarudzo, inzwa wakasununguka kusanganisa chero kirasi G12 antifreeze, zvisinei nemugadziri uye subclass. Asi pane dzimwe nguva, mushure memisanganiswa yakadai, zviri nani kugadzirisa zvachose antifreeze muhurongwa uye kuzadza inotonhorera inodiwa nemirairo.

Ndeipi antifreeze yekusarudza, uye izvo zvinotungamira.