Isu takatyaira: Porsche Taycan Turbo shanduko inovimbisa

Usati wandikumbira kuti ndibvume - ini ndiri mumwe weavo electroskeptics vasina chokwadi nezve zvinorehwa nemotokari dzemagetsi dzakakomba (kunyangwe supersports, kana uchida). Pasinei nenziyo kune motokari yemagetsi (iyo, ndinobvuma, zvechokwadi, haina kumonyaniswa), iyo yandinoverenga uye inonzwa. Mumotokari yemitambo, uremu huremu ndeye mantra iyo Porsche inodzokorora zvakanyatsonaka uye nguva dzose zvekuti zvaive zvisingaite pavakasarudza kugadzira BEV yekutanga, iyo yavakazivisa pakarepo yaizova nematepi ePorsche chaiyo. "Shinga" - ndakafunga ipapo ...

Zvakanaka, kuti vakasarudza muenzaniso wemasuo mana, i.e. nhengo yechikamu chavo cheGT chiri kukura, zvine musoro. Iyo Taycan, pa4,963 metres, haina kungopfupika pane iyo Panamera (5,05 metres), asi inopfuura kana zvishoma mota hombe - zvakare imhando yemagonhi mana. Chii chinonakidza pamusoro peizvi zvose ndechokuti anovanza masendimita ake zvakanaka, uye urefu hwake hwemamita mashanu hunouya chete kana munhu akanyatsoswedera kwaari.

Vagadziri vakaita basa ravo nemazvo pavakaunza Taycan padyo neiyo iconic 911 pane yakakura Panamera. Kungwara. Uye zvechokwadi, zviri pachena kuti ivo vaidawo nzvimbo yakakwana yekupa simba rakakwana (verenga: kuisa bhatiri hombe yakakwana). Ehezve, ichokwadi zvakare kuti iyo yekutyaira dynamics ongororo haifungidzire mawatts akafanana e911 GT supersport modhi kana iyo Taycan grant tour. Saka zviri pachena kuti maTaycan ari mukambani chaiyo ...

Iwe unogona kuona zvisinganzwisisike kuti Porsche yakangotibvumidza kuyedza iyo nyowani modhi mutsara izvozvi, mukutanga kudonha, apo mota yakavhurwa rinenge gore rapfuura. Rangarira, panguva iyi (uye Porsche zvakare) pakanga paine denda uye matavi ekutanga akachinjika uye akachinjika ... Zvino, Taycan isati yawana yekutanga update (mamwe mavara matsva, kutenga kure, musoro-kumusoro skrini ... facelift ringava izwi risiri iro panguva ino kwete), asi aka kaive kekutanga kuti ndikwanise kukwira kuseri kwevhiri remota, iro ravaiti raive revolution.

Kutanga, pamwe nhamba shoma, kungozorodza ndangariro yako. Parizvino pane matatu matatu emhando dziripo - Taycan 4S, Taycan Turbo uye Turbo S. Ingi yakawanda yakadururwa pamusoro pezita uye mazwi mazhinji akashinga akataurwa (Elon Musk akagumburwa zvakare, semuenzaniso), asi chokwadi ndechekuti. Porsche, iyo Turbo label yakagara yakachengeterwa "yepamusoro mutsara", ndiko kuti, kune injini dzine simba kwazvo (uye iyo yakakurumbira midziyo), pamusoro peizvi, hongu, chete kuwedzera S. Muchiitiko ichi, izvi ndizvo. kwete turbo blower, izvi zvinonzwisisika (zvikasadaro, iyo 911 mhando zvakare ine turbocharged injini, asi hapana label turbo). Aya ndiwo, ehe, maviri ane simba maplants emagetsi muTaycan.

Mwoyo wepropulsion system, yakatenderedza zvimwe zvese zvakasimudzwa, ichokwadi, bhatiri hombe rine huwandu hwe93,4 kWh, iyo, chokwadi, yakaiswa pazasi, pakati pemberi uye kumashure axle. Zvino, hongu, kune mamhasuru - mune iyi kesi, maviri emagetsi-akatonhodzwa emagetsi mota, imwe neimwe ichityaira akasiyana ekisi, uye muTurbo neTurbo S modhi, Porsche yakagadzira yakakosha nhanho mbiri otomatiki mota. kutapurirana kwavo kwakagadzirirwa kunyanya kumhanyisa, nekuti zvikasadaro vese vanotanga mugiya rechipiri (izvo zvingangoreva 8: 1 giya reshiyo, uye kunyange 15:1 pakutanga). Izvo, zvechokwadi, zvinokutendera iwe kukudziridza kumhanya kwakanyanya kusingawanzo kujairika kune mota dzemagetsi (260 km / h).

Pakumhanyisa zvakanyanya uye kuita kwekutyaira, chirongwa cheSport kana kunyange Sport Plus chekutyaira chinofanira kusarudzwa, nepo Normal (zvichinzi hachidi kushandurwa) uye Range ndeye yezvine mwero zvinodiwa, uye yekupedzisira kunyange yearefu siyana. Zvakanaka, munzvimbo ino Taycan ine chimwe chinhu chekuratidza - mutambi uyu anogona kuvhara kusvika kumakiromita mazana mana nemakumi mashanu, uye iyi iri muTurbo modhi (zvishoma zvishoma, iyo isina simba 450S ine bhatiri rimwe chete uye kunyange 4 km - hongu muRange) . Uye iyo 463V system inobvumirawo kumhanyisa zvakanyanya - kusvika ku800kW inogona kutora bhatiri, izvo mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka zvinoreva maminetsi 225 chete ye22,5% charge (80kW yakavakirwa-mukati charger, 11 ichisvika mukupera kwegore).

Asi ndine chokwadi chekuti ruzhinji rwevaridzi venguva yemberi veiyi modhi vachanyanya kufarira zvazvingaite munzira, kuti ingamira sei padivi pehama dzayo dzine mukurumbira uye dzakasimbiswa kwazvo ine classic drive kwemakumi emakore. Zvakanaka, nhamba dziri pano dzinonakidza - simba rine simba, asi zvakadaro: 460 kilowatts kana 625 hp. anogona kushanda pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu. Nebasa reOverboost, kunyangwe 2,5 kana 560 kW (500 kana 761 hp) mumasekonzi 680. Zvinoshamisa sei, zvinokatyamadza, iyo 1050 Nm ye torque yeS vhezheni! Uye ipapo kukwidziridza, iyo yakasarudzika uye yakasarudzika kukosha - iyo Turbo S inofanirwa kukwira kusvika 2,8 mumasekondi XNUMX! Kuita kuti maziso ako adire...

Nemafashamo emhando yepamusoro uye nhamba dzinoshamisa, iyi classic chassis mechanic, iyo musimboti uye musimboti wemumhanyi wese, iri kuraswa nekukurumidza. Aiwa kwete. Sezvineiwo, hazvina kudaro. Mainjiniya ePorsche aive nebasa rakaoma rekugadzira GT yemitambo nenzira yePorsche yakanakisa, zvisinei nekuti idhiraivha yemagetsi inounza nehutsinye hwakaipisisa hweinjiniya chero ipi zvayo - misa. Huremu hwakasarudzika nekuda kwemabhatiri ane simba. Hazvina mhosva kuti yakagovaniswa sei zvakakwana, zvisinei kuti nzvimbo yakaderera yegiravhiti inorevei - ichi ndicho huremu hunoda kukwidziridzwa, kubhurwa, kukona ... Hongu, ndinobvuma kuti 2.305 kilogiramu ye "yakaoma" uremu handisi ini. handizive kuti ingani (yemotokari hombe yakadaro ine mavhiri mana) dhiraivha), asi mumashoko akakwana ichi chimiro chakakomba.

Naizvozvo, Porsche yakawedzera zvese kune arsenal uye yakagadziridza iyo - ine yega vhiri kumiswa (kaviri katatu madhairekitori), chassis inoshanda ine kumiswa kwemhepo, inodzorwa damping, inosimbisa inosimbisa, yekumashure yekukiya kukiya uye inoshingairira inodzorwa axle yekumashure. Zvichida ini ndichawedzera inoshanda aerodynamics uye mechanical torque vectoring kune izvi kuitira kuti kukwana kweyero kukwane.

Ndakaona Taycan kekutanga ipapo, paPorsche Experience Center pane inozivikanwa Hockenheimring, padhuze chaipo. Uye kusvika ndasvika pamusuwo, Porche yemagetsi yaimhanya zvishoma pane zvayakaita. Panyaya iyi, vagadziri vanofanira kubvisa ngowani dzavo - asi kwete chete nekuda kweizvi. Izvo zviyero zvakanyanya kunatswa, zvakanatswa kupfuura muPanamera yakakura, uye panguva imwe chete, handina kunzwa sokuti yakanga yakazvikudza uye yakawedzera modhi 911. Uye zvinhu zvose zvinoshanda zvakafanana, zvinozivikanwa zvakakwana uye panguva imwe chete zvine simba.

Ini zvechokwadi handizokwanise kuvayedza vese mune zvishoma (kana saka zvaiita kwandiri) mamaira nemaawa, saka iyo Turbo yaiita senge sarudzo ine musoro kwandiri. Mutyairi wazvino iGT, yakakura kupfuura iyo 911, asi sezvandaitarisira, kabhini ichiri kungombundira mutyairi. Mhoteredzo yakanga yakajairika kwandiri, asi kune rumwe rutivi, yakanga iri itsva zvachose zvakare. Ehe-zvese zvakatenderedza mutyairi zvakaiswa mudhijitari, iyo yemhando yepamusoro mechanicha kana kukurumidza kukurumidza switch hapasisina, akajairwa matatu sensors pamberi pemutyairi achiripo asi akaiswa digiti.

Zvikirini zvitatu kana kunyange zvina zvakakomberedza mutyairi (digital instrument cluster, infotainment sikirini uye kufefetedza kana air conditioning pasi) - zvakanaka, chechina inotoiswa pamberi pemutyairi wendege (sarudzo)! Uye kutanga kuchiri kuruboshwe rwechidhiraivho, icho nekutenda Porsche pasina mubvunzo ine neinotenderera switch yekusarudza zvirongwa zvekutyaira. Kurudyi, pamusoro pebvi rangu, ndinowana mechanical toggle switch, iti shift lever (waya), yandinoshandura nayo kuD. Uye Taycan inofamba mukunyarara kwayo kwose kunotyisa.

Kubva panguva ino zvichienda mberi, zvose zvinoenderana nemutyairi uye kutsunga kwake, uye, zvechokwadi, pane simba rinowanikwa mubhatiri randigere. Kuti chikamu chekutanga chinenge chiri munzira yekuedza kubata, ini ndiri kunyatsotarisira kwazviri, nekuti kana ini neimwe nzira ndakagadzirira kukurumidza (saka zvaiita kwandiri), neimwe nzira handina kukwanisa kufungidzira agility uye kubata. pamwero wePorsche nezvose izvi. Mushure menguva shoma paporigoni yakasiyana-siyana, neseti yese inogona kureba, inokurumidza, yakamanikana, yakavhurika uye yakavharika majana, nekutendeuka uye kuenzanisa kweakakurumbira Carousel muGreen Gehena, zvakandiita kuti ndifunge.

Taikan payakangosiya imwe grey zone, misa payakatanga kufamba uye masisitimu ese akave nehupenyu, pakarepo mushure meizvozvo, iyo yemamita mashanu uye ingangoita maviri nehafu-tani muchina wakatendeuka kubva kune yakakura porter kuenda. mutambi akatsunga. Pamwe inorema kupfuura nimble yepakati-renji, asi... ndakaona zvichishamisa zvikuru kuti ekisero yekumberi inotendeuka nekuteerera, uye zvakatonyanya kuti ekisero yekumashure inotevera sei, kwete izvozvo chete - kuti ekisero yekumashure inobatsira zvakadii, asi mavhiri emberi anoita. kwete (zvishoma kwete zvekumhanya zvakanyanya)) zvakawandisa. Uye zvino - zvakaoma sei magadzirirwo emagetsi anoshandiswa nemagetsi anodzora uremu hwemuviri zvakanyanya, zvakatsiga zvekuti zvinoita sekunge fizikisi yakamira pane imwe nzvimbo.

Kutungamidza kwacho kwacho, kufembera, pamwe kunyangwe zvishoma zvakanyanya kutsigirwa nechirongwa chemitambo, asi chokwadi chinotaurisa kupfuura chandingachipa. Uye ini pachangu, ndingadai ndakafarira pamwe kutwasanuka zvishoma kunze kwebhutsu - asi hey, sezvo iyi iri GT mushure mezvose. Nemabhureki chete patrack yekuyedza, kana neaya mashoma emakumbo, handina kukwanisa kusvika padhuze. Marimu ePorsche's 415mm (!!) tungsten-akavharwa netungsten anoruma mune gumi-piston caliper, asi Porsche inoti kuvandudzwa kunoshanda zvekuti pasi pezvakajairwa (verenga: mugwagwa) mamiriro, anosvika makumi mapfumbamwe muzana ebhureki anobva pakuzvarwa patsva.

Zvakanaka, zvakaoma panjanji ... Uye iyi shanduko pakati pemagetsi emagetsi mabhureki uye mabhureki emakanika inonetsa kuona, yakaoma kuchinja. Pakutanga zvakaratidzika kwandiri kuti motokari yakanga isiri kuzomira, asi apo simba rokutsika rakayambuka pane imwe nzvimbo inooneka, rakandisundira munzira. Zvakanaka, pandakayedza Taycan mumugwagwa masikati, ini handina kumbosvika kune izvo ...

Uye pandakatanga kuwana chivimbo muhunhu hwaTaycan, pandakakurumidza kunzwa huremu hwese humire pamavhiri ekunze, kunyangwe chassis ichisefa iyo inonzwa zvakanaka uye isingasvibise mutsara pakati pekubata nekutsvedza, matai airatidza izvozvo. huremu hwese hwaive (uye nekukurumidza) huri pano. Kumashure kwakatanga kupa mukati kana kumhanyisa, uye ekisi yekumberi yakangoerekana yatadza kutarisana nekushanduka kwakangoerekana kwaita nzira panguva dzakateedzana.

Ah, uye ruzha urwu, ndakapotsa ndakanganwa kuzvitaura - aiwa, hapana kunyarara, kunze kwekunge uchityaira zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kana uchimhanyisa zvine simba, ndaiperekedzwa neruzha rwekunyepedzera rwakajeka rusina kutevedzera chero chinhu chemuchina, asi yaive musanganiswa uri kure. yeStar Wars, Star trekking uye mutambo wemuchadenga adventures. Nekukwidzwa kwega kwega, apo simba rakatsikirira kuseri kwechigaro chehombe, muromo wangu wakawedzera kunyemwerera - uye kwete nekuda kwekuperekedzwa kwemimhanzi ye cosmic.

Pakati pekunyemwerera kukuru uye kushamisika, ndaigona kutsanangura manzwiro panguva yeLaunch control test, iyo isingade ruzivo rwakakosha uye kugadzirira, semumakwikwi (kunyangwe ...). Chirimwa chinopikira masekondi matatu kusvika ku60 mamaira, 3,2 kusvika 100 km / h ... padanho rekugona. Asi apo ndakasunungura bhureki zvishomanene mukukangaidzika, kwandiri kwakaratidzika kuti mumwe munhu aiva shure kwangu akadzvanya switch kuti atange ndege yeroketi!

Wow - zvinoshamisa sei uye nesimba risingazungunuke ichi chikara chemagetsi chinomhanyisa, uye ipapo iwe unogona zvakare kunzwa kuvhunduka kwemuchina negiya rimwe chete (anenge 75 kusvika 80 km / h), uye ichi ndicho chete chinhu chinovhiringidza zvishoma kune. simba rakakwana rakazara. apo mutumbi wakatsikirira zvakadzika-dzika muchigaro, uye dumbu rangu rakarembera pane imwe nzvimbo pamusana wangu ... saka, zvishoma, zvakaratidzika kwandiri. Sezvo ruzhowa rwaiva padumba rwaikura nokukura, ndiko kwakawedzera kukurumidza. Imwezve cheki yemabhureki ... uye yekupedzisira.

Kutamba uye kunyarara kutyaira pa (mota) mukati mezuva zvakangoratidza kuti Taycan ine hutongi munzvimbo yayo yekunyaradza uye yakanyarara yekutyaira, uye kuti inovhara mazana emakiromita pasina matambudziko. Asi handina kumbokahadzika izvi kare. Iyo Taycan zvechokwadi shanduko yemhando, asi kubva pakuona kwekutanga, zvinoita sekunge uku kusvetuka kwepfungwa mukugadzira powertrain dhizaini yePorsche yaingova imwe nyowani (yepamusoro-ye-iyo-mutsara) yemitambo mota mumutsara.