tiri kuenda kuzororo

"Kana iwe ukapona mukugadzirira kwekufamba, zvimwe zvese zvichave zvekuvaraidza chete." Pamwe mutyairi wese wemudhudhudhu anobvumirana nemashoko aya. Izvo chaizvo zvemotokari yedu yatinofarira zvinoda kushanda nesimba uye mari mukugadzirira rwendo.

Tinorongedza zvese zvatingafunga mumotokari toenda kuzororo kana kuzororo. Gare gare, isu hatishandisi zvinhu zvakawanda, asi isu tinoshandisa mashoma mazana emarita emutoro nzvimbo kusvika pakakwirira - kazhinji kusvika kune yakawandisa isina maturo. Zvino chasara kuenda kwauri kuenda wotanga zororo rako. Midhudhudhu iri kuramba ichiwedzera kuita zvirinani. Zvakaipisisa, nekuda kwekushaya nzvimbo yemutoro, hatigone kutora dziva rinoputika uye mini-firiji mugungwa. Zvirinani, nekuti isu tinotanga zororo redu nekuzorora nguva yatinobva mugaraji - mugwagwa zvakare inzvimbo yekuenda. Zvisinei, kugadzirira rwendo hakusi nyore.

Kudzidziswa kwemudhudhudhu nemutyairi

Kunyangwe iwe ukasakwira kure uye kwezuva rimwe chete kana maviri, iyo yakakwana nguva shoma yaunoda kushandisa kugadzirira bhasikoro rako kugadzirira mugwagwa kutarisa kudzvanywa kwetai uye kutarisa mamiriro echeni - kudzvanya nekuiisa sezvinodiwa. . Haufanire kuyeuchidzwa kuti utarise mabhureki ako, marambi emberi uye zviratidzo. Zvose nezvekuchengeteka kwako.

Rwendo rurefu rwemazuva akawanda ndeimwe bhutsu yerubha. Kana iwe ukachovha kwemazuva akati wandei, uchivhara 500-1000 km nguva imwe neimwe, iwe unorova chero mamiriro ekunze, kupfuura miganho yakawanda, kunzwa zviri nani kana zvakanyanya, uye zvimwe zvikamu zvemudhudhudhu zvichasakara. Iwe unogona kutobata vhiri rakaponja kana kudonha pane imwe nzvimbo, uchikanganwa kutambanudza gumbo rako paunenge uchipaka nekuda kwekuneta. Unofanira kunge wakagadzirira mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Mudhudhudhu uchakubatsira kugadzirira basa reunyanzvi, asi iwe unofanirwa kuzvitarisira - zvakakosha kushandira mafudzi ako, dumbu uye kumashure mujimu. Zvakare, chengetedza kunzwa kwako uye uuye nemaearplugs enzendo refu dzemumugwagwa.

Motokari ine zviuru zvakati wandei. km, anofanirwa kuwana mafuta matsva, sefa yemhepo yakachena, mabhureki akakora uye spark plugs anoshanda. Mabhubhu kana fuse, kana zvichidikanwa, zvinogona kutengwa pachiteshi chegesi. Powertape uye mapurasitiki ekumisikidza zvimedu zvinogona zvakare kubatsira, izvo zvinogona kubatanidzwa kuita tambo refu kugadzira "mini tie-pasi tambo". Kana iwe ukatyora hunde mukudonha, tepi uye zvimedu zvakakosha. Mikana bhasikoro rako riri kukungurukira pamavhiri asina tubeless, sezvaunogona kutaura kubva kune "Tubeless" mavara pamatairi. Wobva watenga kit yekugadzirisa matayi, iyo inosanganisira: awl, glue, faira, zvivhariso zverabha uye magaba emhepo akatsikirirwa ekuputira vhiri. Chenesa gomba muvhiri, pasina kuibvisa, nefaira. Zvadaro, uchishandisa musungo, isa chivharo cherabha chakanamirwa nenamo mukati maro, wozofuridzira vhiri nekaturiji yakakoshwa pavharuvhu kuburikidza nehosi inochinjika. Iwe unogona kutenga yakadaro yekugadziridza kit yeinenge PLN 45. Kana iyo mudhudhudhu ine mavhiri echubhu (izvi zvakajairika nemaspokes, asi uyu hausi iwo mutemo), saka hapana chikonzero chevhiri levers uye spare tubes - uye zviri nani kushandisa vulcanizer, nekuti. Kuisa vhiri rakabviswa parimu neruoko uye kwete kukuvadza mutsva wemukati chubhu idambudziko chairo kune maviri.

Mabhandi ane zvikorekedzo zvakavharwa akasimbiswa neratchet uye specialized trailer ivimbiso yekuchengetedza.

weather anomalies

Kwenzendo refu, pfeka mbatya dzawakatopfeka. Chigunwe chegirovhosi chakanyanya kupfupika, shangu dzakasimba kana mhepo inovhuvhuta pasi pebhurugwa rakanyanya kupfupika zvinodzivisa zvipfeko zvakadaro. Iwe unogona kushivirira kusagadzikana kweawa-yakareba kufamba, asi kwete kugara pamudhudhudhu kwe8-15 maawa pazuva kwevhiki. Chikanganiso chakaipisisa uye chakajairika ndechekuenda rwendo mune ngowani itsva. Iyo ngowani inotora nguva kuti iyo polystyrene padding ichinje kune chimiro chemusoro. Kana yakanyanya kusimba, kukwira mairi kuchava kutyisa mushure memaawa mashoma; inogona kutokuvadza ganda remusoro. Saka zvaive muchiitiko changu, pandakapfeka ngowani itsva isingaenderani nerwendo kuenda kuSwiss Alps. Maawa maviri gare gare, izvi zvakatanga kundipa kusagadzikana, uye pashure pokutyaira 1100 km, ndakanga ndisingachagoni kuzvitsungirira. Ngowani yanga isiri diki uye ndichinayo - yakangovhurwa. Ukuwo, rwendo rwokuenda kuAfrica rwakapfeka magirovhosi nechigunwe chakasimba rwakatungamirira kuidi rokuti pashure pezuva rokutanga rokutsvedza chigunwe chimwe chakatanga kuita chiveve ndokupora vhiki chete pashure pokunge adzokera kumba.

Rongedza yako mudhudhudhu raincoat muhunde. Mushure memaawa mashoma ekutyaira mukati memvura zhinji, nyangwe bhachi nebhurugwa zvisingapindi mvura zvinotota, uye mvura kana mvura ine chokwadi yakakumirira. Usati waenda, zvakakoshawo kutarisira shangu, kudzisuka, uye wozodziisa neanokosha spray iyo inowedzera kusapinda kwemvura zvinhu. Unogona kutenga iyi spray kubva muchitoro chemitambo. Iva nechokwadi chekuunza imwe cheni lube newe.

Ziva kwauri kuenda

Kana iwe uchienda kune imwe yenyika dzeEU, iwe unoisa yako ID-kadhi kwese uye hauzotombo cherechedza kana iwe uchiyambuka miganhu yedzimwe nyika. Asi zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuti uzvishongedze kwete chete nemakadhi ekubhadhara kana makumi akati wandei kana akati wandei maeuro usati waenda, nekuti kwete kwese kunokwanisika kubhadhara nemari. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuziva mitemo uye tsika yekwaunoenda kana nyika yekufambisa. Tarisa uone kana iwe uchida kubhadhara kushandiswa kwemigwagwa paunenge uchityaira munzvimbo yakapihwa (semuenzaniso, tenga mavignette akanamirwa pamudhudhudhu, kana kubhadhara mutero pazviteshi zvepeturu kwauchazongogamuchira risiti - nhamba dzako dzekunyoresa dzinopinda mudura. uye kana usipo, unobhadhara iyo mvumo). Tsvaga kuti ndezvipi zvinomisa zvekumhanya zvinoshanda pamapoka emigwagwa akasiyana. Zvinobatsirawo kuziva mitsara yekutanga mune mumwe mutauro. Zvinobatsira kuziva, semuenzaniso, kuti kana muAlbania iwe uchikumbira nzira nekunongedza kune imwe nzvimbo pamepu, uye muAlbania anogutsurira musoro, achidzokorora "yo, yo", izvi hazvireve zvachose zvaunotarisira. Kunyanya kana wakakurira kuSilesia. Shoko rokuti "jo" uye kugutsurira musoro munyaya iyi zvinoreva kuramba. Pane rumwe rutivi, rudzidziso runokatyamadza runogona kusekesa vaCzechoslovakia, avo vanozvirangarira vamene vamene rudzi rwenyika zvikurusa munyika, uye muBalkans hausati uri muitiro kubvunza vanhu vakura zvavakaita mukati mehondo. Kana uchienda kuSerbia uye wozoenda kuKosovo, unofanirawo kuziva kuti haungadzokeri nenzira imwe chete, sezvo Serbia isingazive Kosovo. Kupinda munhaurirano dzezvematongerwo enyika, sekutonga, hakuna kunaka. MuMoroccan mbanje-inorima makomo eRif, unofanirwa kungwarira paunopinda uye zvaunotora mifananidzo - murimi ari nyore nevamwe vake vanogona kusafadzwa kana ukavatora mufananidzo uchishanda nesimba. Kuzvipfupikisa - kwese kwaunoenda, verenga nezvenzvimbo iyoyo kutanga. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa webhusaiti yeBazi rezvekunze, kwaunowana ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa.

Uyewo, usakanganwa nezveinishuwarenzi. Pamudhudhudhu, tenga inonzi green card, iyo kunze kweEU inoratidza kuti watenga inshuwarisi yemhosva yechitatu - kambani yeinishuwarenzi yawakatenga inshuwarisi yemhosva inofanira kukupa kadhi rakadaro pasina muripo. Viga uye chengetedza zvinyorwa zvawakagamuchira pamuganhu - zvinogona kuitika kuti pasina ivo hazvizogoneki kutora mudhudhudhu kunze kwenyika yauri kuenda. Kubatsira muchiitiko chekuputsika kuchabatsirawo (semuenzaniso, PZU - "Super" shanduro yeinishuwarenzi yeinenge PLN 200-250). Iwe unofanirwa kutora inishuwarenzi yezvechiremba yekufamba uine mukana wekubhadhara mutengo wekutakura kuenda kunyika kunorapwa. Inishuwarenzi yakadaro inopiwa kune imwe nhamba yemazuva uye yakachipa zvakanyanya. Kana chimwe chinhu chikaitika kwauri kunze kwenyika, hapana inishuwarenzi 

Rongedza nzira yako

Iwe unogona kutakura zvinhu zvakawanda zvisina maturo pamudhudhudhu. Nekudaro, iwe uchaona kuti sezvo ruzivo rwako ruchikura, mukwende wako unotanga kuita diki. Zvese zvaunoda ihuru yekumashure ine huremu hunosvika 45-50 litres uye bhegi retangi, iro rinonzi. tangi bag. Viga mari nemagwaro muhomwe dzakawanda. Tora foto yemagwaro ako wozvitumira email kwauri - hapana achakubira izvi. Isa zvinhu zvose muhunde kunze kwemvura, zvokudya, uye kamera inokwana mubhegi retangi. Bhegi retangi rinonamira pamudhudhudhu netambo kana magineti kutangi remafuta. Inogara iri pamberi pako uye haufanirwe kuburuka pabhasikoro rako kuti unwe chinwiwa kana foto. Mukuwedzera, inowanzova nekadhi yakavakirwa-mukati kuitira kuti kadhi rigone kutendeuka pamberi pako kunyange uchityaira. Zvakaipa? Izvi zvinoita kuti kuwedzera mafuta kunetse uye kunowedzera huremu kune vhiri repamberi. Yakanyanya kukura ndeyekuwedzera crosswind seiri uye kana ukaisarudza zvisizvo ichaita mumvuri wachi yako. Mvura, kamera, sandwich, magurovhosi - haudi bhegi hombe retangi.

Uye kuti ungasarudza sei trunk? Ini ndinokurudzira epurasitiki oval chimiro. Iyo haina kutaridzika seyakanaka se cubic aluminium, asi inoshanda zvakanyanya. Ichakwana zvakanyanya, inochinjika uye inonetsa kubvarura kana yadonha. Inogadzira kushomeka kwemhepo, iyo inokanganisa kukwira kwemhando yemudhudhudhu uye kushandiswa kwemafuta. Nekudaro, kana trunk netopcase zvisina kukwana uye iwe uri kufamba nemutakuri, iwe unogona kuramba uchidyara mumapani. Vane mukana wekuti havawedzere nzvimbo yebhasikoro regiravhiti senge buggy yepakati kana tangi bhegi, asi ivo vanoramba vakaoma kuwana uye kubvumira mota yakakura.

Migwagwa mikuru nemigwagwa yemuno

Unotoziva kwauri kuda kuenda uye waronga nzira. Iwe unoenda ikoko kunakidzwa, saka haufanirwe kumhanyisa, nekuti kusiyana nemota, rwendo pacharwo ruchanakidza. Kana ukatyaira asingapfuure mazana mashoma emakiromita, sanganisira migwagwa yeparutivi uye migwagwa isinganyanyike. Paunenge uine enduro mumugwagwa, unogona kutocheka nzira yako nemunzira dzetsvina nemakomba. Kuchovha bhasikoro remumugwagwa, unogona kusarudza migwagwa inomonereka nemumataundi nemisha iri kure nemigwagwa mikuru. Nokudaro, une mukana wekuwana nzvimbo dzinonakidza dzawaisakwanisa kusvika nemotokari. Nekudaro, kana uine nguva shoma uye uine mazuva mashoma kuti usvike kwauri kuenda, zvakakosha kufunga kuti woshandisa nzira yakachengetedzeka uye inokurumidza kana nzira yekukurumidza uye kushandisa mazuva akachengetedzwa kuti ugare kwaunoenda.

Munguva refu nzira, iwe zvechokwadi uchanyorova, dikita uye nechando. Ndinoreva, unogona, asi haugone kana wakanyatsogadzirira.

Kumvura, une kit yemvura yatotaurwa. Nekutonhora kwemamiriro okunze - mhepo isingapindi mhepo uye yechitatu inopisa inopisa. Iwe unogona kukanda iyo yekudziya lining nekupfeka imwe yakawedzera layer yembatya panzvimbo. Thermal underwear ichave yakakosha. Kana kuchitonhora chaizvo, furatira idi rokuti vafambidzani vako vangada kupfuurira, uye pese paunonzwa kudikanwa kwokudaro, kumbira kumira panzvimbo iri pedyo netii inopisa. Paunotonhora zvikuru, unogona kuzvidemba kwemakore. Zvipfeko zvemudhudhudhu zvakanaka zvinofanirwa kudziya uye zvine mapaneru akawanda sezvinobvira kuti avhure mukupisa kwekunze. Chipfeko chedehwe chinonyanya kudiwa ndicho chisinganyanyi kubatsira kumutyairi wemudhudhudhu. Vanodzivirira zvakanaka kana vachidonha uye vachikwenya asphalt, asi mukutonhora vanotonhora, uye mukupisa unodikitira, uchimira parobhoti. Zviri nani kuva nembatya dzekudzivirira dzakareruka dzine maburi akawanda emhepo anogona kushandiswa zvakajairika uye kuisa mamwe matinji anoshanda kana zvichidikanwa, pane kutakura pasi peruoko rwako kana kutakura muhunde muItaly pakati pezhizha. Iyo bhachi uye tirauzi yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvisingapfekeki zvakagadzirirwa kushandiswa sevatakuri vezvidziviriro uye zvinoshanda linings. Funga nezvazvo kana uri kuedza zvipfeko mushure memaminitsi mashanu. muimba yekukodzera yechitoro chine air-conditioner. Chii chaunofanira kuita kana iwe wakabuda muzuva mukupisa kwe-5-degree, uye chipfeko chako chisina kuvharwa?

Kana wapisa, pfeka

Kana kuchipisa zvakanyanya uye tembiricha yemhepo iri pamusoro pe36 ° C, kusunungura hakutonhodze zvachose! Mhedzisiro yacho ichave yakapesana. Iwe uchatanga kupisa zvakanyanya nekuti nharaunda yako inopisa kupfuura muviri wako. Vafambi vane ruzivo vanoziva kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro unoda kupfeka zvakanaka mune chimwe chinhu chinotora mvura. Pfeka jira rakanyoroveswa nemvura pamutsipa munzvimbo ye arteries, nyoro balaclava pasi pengowani, moisten tirauzi nemvura munzvimbo ye arteri. Zvadaro, pasinei nokuti iwe unopfeka munguva yechando, iwe uchanzwa uchitonhorera kupfuura kana iwe wakanga wakatasva muflip-flops uye usina ngowani. Mvura inoputika inobvisa kupisa mumuviri wako uye inotonhodza ropa rako. Kusunungura patembiricha iri pamusoro pe36 ° C inongove isingashande uye inotova nengozi kune hutano nehupenyu. Paunonzwa chiveve mumakumbo ako nepamaoko, kurwadza kwedumbu, kutemwa nemusoro, dzungu, uye kushaya ziya, muviri wako unopisa zvakanyanya uye wapererwa nemvura. Ichi chiitiko chinogona kukanganisa hupenyu.

Kuchovha nemunhu

Kukwira nemutyairi zvinogoneka pane chero mudhudhudhu unogona kutakura vanhu vaviri. Pamutambo wemitambo, mushure memakiromita makumi mashanu, mutakuri achanzwa kusagadzikana, mushure memakiromita 50 achangofunga nezvekumira, uye mushure me150 achazvivenga. Nemudhudhudhu wakadaro, imi muri vaviri munoronga nzendo pfupi, uye iwe pachako unosarudza nzendo kuenda kumisangano yekupera kwevhiki. Vagadziri vemabhasikoro aya vanoziva kuti haana kukodzera kufamba, saka dzimwe nguva unofanirwa kushanda nesimba kutenga zvimwe zvinhu kuti zvive nyore kutakura mikwende. Kune imwe yakanyanyisa mota dzekushanya, kazhinji dzakashongedzerwa injini dzemitambo kana kumiswa kwese-terrain. Vanogara pakakwirira, vakati twasu, pasofa pane nzvimbo inokwana mufambi nemutyairi. Rondedzero yezvishandiso zvekufamba mune iyi kesi yakareba kwazvo. Side uye pakati paniers uye matangi mabhegi akagadzirirwa aya mamodheru ave kuwanikwa mukutengesa. Nekudaro, usati wazvichengetera, tora karukureta uye uone kuti yakawanda sei bhasikoro rako rinogona kutakura. Ruzivo nezve huremu hunobvumidzwa hunogona kuwanikwa mugwaro rekunyoresa pasi pechinhu F300. Kana, semuenzaniso, kune yakakurumbira Suzuki V-strom 2, ndima F650 mune data sheet inoti 2 kg, uye mudhudhudhu unorema makirogiramu 415 (214 modhi), saka tinogona kuiisa ... 2012-415 = 214 kg. . Kusanganisira huremu hwemutyairi, mutyairi uye mukwende. Uye usanyengerwa nekuti iyo injini yakakura uye yakakura bhasikoro, iwe unogona kuwedzera pairi. Bhasikoro hombe rinotakura huremu hwakawanda, uye zvinogona kunge uri kutakura zvishoma pamushini muhombe pane zvaunofunga.

Security nyaya

Zvekuchengetedza Mutyairi anofanira kuziva zvekutarisira paanenge akachovha, maitiro ekuita kana mudhudhudhu wakazembera mumakona, chekubatirira uye maratidziro ekuti ane nyota, semuenzaniso. Kune munhu wekutanga kugara pamudhudhudhu, hazvizove pachena kuti wokwira sei uye kuti ungaburuka sei - mutyairi kana mutyairi ndiye anotanga. Saka kana wakagara pasofa wobata mudhudhudhu zvakasimba kana kuti uchitsigira padivi pestand, mutakuri anogara mukati. Anoisa tsoka yake yekuruboshwe pane yekuruboshwe, anobata ruoko rwako, oisa tsoka yake yerudyi pasofa ogara pasi. Saka raira munhu ari kumashure nezvezvinhu izvi uye iwe unodzivirira kuvhunduka uye, semuenzaniso, kutwasanudza mutyairi mukutenderera paunenge uchingoda kusendamira mudhudhudhu kuti usabhururuke wakananga mugomba.

Ivawo wakagadzirira chokwadi chekuti mudhudhudhu wakatakura unoda kumwe kugadzirira. Mamwe makumi mashoma emakirogiramu ari kuchigaro chekumashure anorema vhiri rekumashure uye kuburitsa kumberi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti motokari inenge isina kugadzikana painokona, kureba kwebhureki kuchawedzera, uye vhiri remberi rinogona kutobuda mumugwagwa kana richimhanyisa zvakasimba. Kuti udzivise izvi, tyaira zvakanyanya kusvika wanzwa kuti mota inoita sei pakusunungura throttle. Paunenge uchiita mabhureki, yeuka kuti kana mutakuri asina kubatirira pazvibato pasofa, semuenzaniso, nekuti hazvisi pamudhudhudhu wako, anobva atanga kutsvedza pauri. Paunenge uchiita mabhureki nesimba uchimhanya zvikuru, mutakuri anogona kutokusundidzira patangi remafuta uye unotadza kudzora chidhiraivho. Kuti uzviponese, unofanirwa kumira braking, iyo inogona kunge iri pfungwa yakaipa. Kuti uderedze kuipa kwehuremu hwekuwedzera pakubata mudhudhudhu, wedzera vhiri rekumashure kusvika pa 0,3 bar pamusoro pezvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri (semuenzaniso, 2,5 kusvika 2,8 bar) usati wakwira mutyairi. Wedzera kumashure kwekuvhunduka kwechirimo kushushikana - iwe uchaita izvi nekiyi yakakosha iyo inofanirwa kuverengerwa museti yemakiyi anopihwa nemudhudhudhu.

Kutyaira muboka

Boka remidhudhudhu inokwira pamwe chete, iyo inonzi yakakura, ine mota 4-5. Kutasva muboka rakadaro kuchiri kugadzikana, asi kunoda kurongeka kweboka kwakanaka. Gwaro rakasiyana rinogona kunyorwa pane iyi nyaya, asi isu tichazviganhurira kune izvo zvekutanga.

1. Tinogara tichienda kune kunonzi. kupfuura. Kana mutungamiri weboka achibva padivi pemugwagwa, mutasvi anotevera anobuda parutivi pemugwagwa kwemasekonzi maviri (chinhambwe chinoenderana nekumhanya). Wechitatu mudhudhudhu zvakare anotevera axis yemugwagwa, kuseri kwemota yekutanga, uye yechina kubva kumucheto kwemugwagwa kuseri kwechipiri. Uye zvichingodaro, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemotokari muboka. Nekuda kwechimiro ichi, vatasvi vari kumashure kwavo vanochengeta nzvimbo yakakwana yekumisa mabhureki echimbichimbi.

Mugroup tinoenda kune vanonzi. kupfuura. Patinononoka, mabhasikoro anoswedera kune mumwe nemumwe.

2. Mutungamiriri weboka anoziva nzira kana kuti ane nzira. Iyo inotasva pamwero wakachinjirwa kune hunyanzvi hwevatasvi vane ruzivo rwakanyanya uye varidzi vebhasikoro vane hunyanzvi hwekuita. Vatyairi vemidhudhudhu vane ruzivo rwakakura uye mumotokari dzakasimba vanokwira kwekupedzisira, kuitira kuti vagone kubata neboka nyore nyore kana zvichidikanwa. Mutungamiriri weboka anoramba akatarisa muzvionioni neboka rinotevera uye anoronga kupfuura mafambisirwo naye kuitira kuti boka rose rizviite pamwe chete uye zvakachengeteka.

3. Kuwanda kwemafuta ekufambisa kunoenderana nekuwanda kwematangi emafuta madiki uye kana munhu mumwe achiwedzera mafuta, vamwe vese vanowedzera. Vaya chete vanokwira tangi yakakura zvakapetwa kaviri semudhudhudhu ine tangi remafuta diki havafanirwe kuzadza nguva dzese.

4. Kusiya chiteshi chegesi, boka rinozviita zvakanaka uye zvinobudirira. Midhudhudhu, inochengeta mumutsetse, yava kusvika. Hapana anokwevera mberi ega, nekuti kana, semuenzaniso, atova 2 km kure, pamwe boka rinovhara boka richaramba richiedza kubva pachiteshi. Zvadaro, kuitira kuti abate uye vaumbe boka, achafanira kumhanyira nekumhanya kukuru uye kupfuura motokari, iyo panguva iyoyo inenge yakasvinwa pakati penhengo dzeboka. Izvi zvinoshandawo pakuswedera kumarobhoti, potenderera, zvichingodaro. Midhudhudhu inononoka uye inoungana kuti ipfuure nzvimbo dzakadai sechipenyu chimwe chinokwanisa. Kana mutungamiri akasvetukira pagirinhi uye vamwe vakasadaro, anobva atyaira achimhanya zvekuti boka rinokwanisa kubata robhoti rinotevera pasina kuvhunduka.

Kutakura mudhudhudhu

Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana unofanira kutakura mudhudhudhu kuenda kwauri kuenda nemotokari kuti utange kufamba ikoko. Uine rezinesi rekutyaira rechikamu B, unogona kutyaira mota + tirailer + ine mutoro) ine huremu hunotenderwa (GMT) husingadarike matani 3,5. Turera pachayo ine mutoro haigone kuve nehukuru hukuru. kupfuura kuwanda kwemota. Iyo inorema sei iyo turera inogona kudhonza mota iyi - iwe uchawana mhinduro mune data sheet. Muenzaniso - Subaru Forester inorema 1450 kg uye huremu hwayo hunosvika 1880 kg. Muganhu une turera ye3500 kg ingori pakona. Turera yemudhudhudhu yakanaka yakareruka, inorema anenge 350 kg, uye huremu hwayo hunenge hunenge 1350 kg. Huremu hwetirailer ine mabhasikoro mana anorema ekufambisa anopfuura 210 kg rimwe nerimwe i350 kg + 840 kg = 1190 kg. Kuwedzera huremu hwetirailer ine mutoro wemotokari kuhuremu hwemotokari inoidhonza, tinowana: 1190 kg yetirailer (munyaya iyi 1350 kg) + 1450 kg yemotokari (ine mutyairi mumuganhu we. 1880 kg) = 2640 kg. Saka, mune yedu chaiyo, huremu chaihwo hwemotokari hwakanga huri pasi pemuganhu we3500 kg.

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Sezvauri kuona, nechikamu B rezinesi rekutyaira, ine imwe-axle turera, inogara iine mabhureki ayo, unogona kutakura vanhu vakawanda. Midhudhudhu inogona kutakurwa zvakachengeteka uye pasina kukuvara kwemidziyo, ichitevera mimwe mitemo. Chekutanga, turera inofanirwa kuchinjirwa kutakura midhudhudhu, kureva kuti, inofanirwa kunge iine makiyi pavhiri remberi kana mabatiro kuti isafambe.

Mudhudhudhu haugone kufamba uchienda mberi nekudzoka panguva yekutakura - izvi ndizvo zvinoshandiswa nekiyi pavhiri remberi, izvo zvinoimisa kana kuibvumira kusungwa. Mudhudhudhu, mushure mekuiswa patirailer uye nemavhiri akakiyiwa, hausi padivi pekumira kana pachiteshi chepakati. Inomira pamavhiri chete. Isu tinosungirira mota kune hoko dzinobata iyo turera inofanirwa kuve yakashongedzerwa nemabhandi akakosha ekubatanidza midhudhudhu kumusoro wefuremu. Nenzira imwecheteyo, mudhudhudhu wakasungirirwa kumashure, semuenzaniso, nemutakuri wezvibato. Kana iri mwenje wekuruka kana enduro, kumucheto kwemberi kunowanzo kukwana. Mabhandi anobviswa nekubvisa mamwe ekufamba kwemudhudhudhu, asi haana kuoma zvakanyanya zvekukuvadza. Pandakanga ndichidhonza bhasikoro rangu, zvakangotora masendimita mashanu e5 masendimita ekufamba kwekumiswa kweSuzuki V-Strom 17 kuti ndiwane bhasikoro zvakachengeteka kuburikidza ne650 patirailer. km. Mudhudhudhu wakagadzikwa haufanire kufamba patirailer patinoedza kuikwevera nedivi. Turera yose inofanira kufamba, asi mudhudhudhu unofanira kumira wakatsiga. Nekudhonzwa kure-kure, kufamba kwekumiswa kunogona kuvharwa kwemazuva akati wandei nekuisa kiyi yepamba kana yepamba pakati pevhiri nemusoro wefuremu. Isa imwe mugumo wekuvhara mukati megomba mumusoro wefuremu, woisa imwe mugumo patai (pre-bvisa bapiro). Mudhudhudhu unokwanisa kudhonzwa kusvika pasi pasi sezvinobvira kusvikira vhiri ranyura padanho rekubata ne blockade.

Mabhanhire anoshandiswa kutakura mudhudhudhu anofanira kunge ari "mapofu", i.e. pasina zvikorekedzo, kana nezvikokovonho zvakavharwa kana macarabiner. Iwo machira akafumurwa, akajairika emabhandi mazhinji ekutakura, anogona kusunungurwa uye mutoro unodonha kubva mutirairi. Nzvimbo dziri pasi pekuputika kwebhanhire dzinofanira kuchengetedzwa nemapedhi erubha. Kana, mushure mekutyaira makumi ekutanga emakiromita, iwe uchitarisa kushushikana kwebhandi uye hapana chinosunungura, saka hapana chinotyisa chinofanira kuitika kune midhudhudhu patirailer pakupera kwerwendo.