Nathan Blecharchik. anoshanda nesimba bhirionea

Anokoshesa kuvanzika. Kutaura zvazviri, zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezvake. Zuva rake chairo rekuzvarwa rakaoma kuwana online. Wikipedia inotaura kuti akazvarwa "c. 1984 ″ Zita rinoratidza midzi yechiPolish, asi chii chakanyanya kuipa neizvi.

CV: Nathan Blecharczyk (1)

Zuva rokuzvarwa: Ok. 1984

Nationality: American

Mamiriro emhuri: akaroora

Rombo: $ 3,3 mamiriyoni

Dzidzo: Harvard University

Chiitiko: Microsoft, Airbnb Chief Technology Officer (CTO) kubvira 2008

Zvaunofarira: basa, mhuri

Co-munyori weimwe chitendero, uye kune vamwe zvakare akangwara mune ayo ari nyore mawebhusaiti ekutsinhana kwedzimba, makamuri, dzimba uye kunyange dzimba - Airbnb. Handidi kuva nyanzvi mune zvenhau. “Vamwe vanoda mukurumbira, asi ini handidi,” anodaro.

Anozivikanwa kuti anobva mukirasi yepakati. Baba vaiva injiniya. Nathan pachake ave achifarira makomputa uye zvirongwa kubva paudiki. Pamakore gumi nemana, akaita mari yake yekutanga kubva purogiramu yaakanyora. Makore mashomanana gare gare, achiri mudzidzi, nekuda kwe "firm" yake, akanga atova nemamiriyoni emadhora muakaunti yake.

Akapedza Boston Academyuye ipapo nemari yaakaita kunyora software, akazvipa mari kudzidza kuHarvard University mumunda weinformatics. Sezvaunogona kuona, akanga achiita mari kubva pauduku hwake uye akanga akazvimirira mune zvemari. Mushure mekoreji, inguva yechinhu chakakura chaizvo.

Kubva pametiresi yakasarudzika kuenda kuAirbnb

Nyaya iyi inotanga naBrian Chesky naJoe Gebbia, shamwari mbiri dzekukoreji paRhode Island School of Design vari kunetseka kubhadhara rendi yeimba yavo yeSan Francisco. Pachiitiko chemusangano weAmerican Society of Industrial Designers, wakaitirwa muSan Francisco, vakauya nezano rinonakidza - vacharenda mibhedha kune vanopinda mufurati yavo. Sezvineiwo vaive nemaspare mattresses.

Takagadzira webhusaiti, takavimbisa kudya kwemangwanani kumba. Pane vaida. Brian naJoe vakarenda mamatiresi emhepo kuvanhu vatatu vaigara kwemazuva mashoma ne$80 usiku. Uyezve, Brian naJoe vakavaratidza kutenderera kweguta. Ivo vakafarira zano, asi ivo vese vaida mumwe munhu aizopa bhizinesi simba uye ane ruzivo muIT. Heunoi Nathan Blecharczyk, mudzidzi weHarvard wavanoziva kubva makore apfuura. Akashanda, kusanganisira Microsoft. Anounza ruzivo rwake uye tarenda semugadziri wepurogiramu, nekuda kwaunokwanisa kugadzira webhusaiti yehunyanzvi.

Mepu inoratidza vashanyi veAirbnb nguva dzese.

Vatatu vacho vakaumba kambani uye vakagadzira iyo webhusaiti Airbedandbreakfast.com nechipo chekuhaya mibhedha nemangwanani. Apo kutanga kwakatanga kuita $400 pavhiki, vatangi vakaswedera kune vanomwe vepamusoro-soro vanoisa mari ye $ 150-10 kutsigirwa. madhora mukutsinhana neXNUMX% yezvikamu. Vashanu vavo vakaramba, uye vaviri ... havana kana kumbopindura.

Chimwe chiitiko chakabatsira kutanga bhizinesi isarudzo yemutungamiri weAmerica. Muna 2008, Joe, Brian, naNathan vakatenga boka guru rezviyo uye vakagadzirirwa mabhokisi evatsigiri vevamiriri vemutungamiri wenyika (Barack Obama naJohn McCain) - "Obama O" yevatsigiri veDemocratic uye "Captain McCain" yevatsigiri vebato. republican. 800 mapakeji akatengeswa nemadhora makumi mana rimwe nerimwe.

Vakawana zviuru makumi matatu nezviviri. madhora uye akatanga kuzivikanwa mumapepanhau. Izvi zvakabatsira kushambadza Airbed & Breakfast services. Pamusoro pezvenhau, chirongwa ichi chakakwezva Paul Graham, muvambi weimwe yeAmerican business incubators Y Combinator. Uye kunyangwe akange asina kugutsikana nepfungwa yekurenda imba, akafarira zano rekutanga rezviyo. Ivo vakagamuchira makumi maviri nemazana mashanu kubva kwaari. mari.

Zita rekutanga raive rakareba, saka rakanzi Airbnb. Izvi zvakaenderera mberi nekukurumidza. Gore rapfuura, uye zviremera zvatova nevashandi gumi nevashanu. Kukosha kwekambani kwakapetwa kaviri mugore rimwe nerimwe rinotevera. Parizvino, Airbnb.com ine makumi emamiriyoni ezvinyorwa uye zviuru zvemaguta pasi rese, munyika zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe. Mabhizinesi ese anokosheswa $ 25,5 bhiriyoni. Mashandiro eAirbnb anofungidzirwa kuti achaunza mari ingangoita €190 miriyoni muParis uye inodarika $650 miriyoni muNew York.

Chikumbiro chiri kuramba chichishanduka. Parizvino, varidzi vedzimba, dzimba nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinozvishambadza ivo pachavo vanogona kushandisa masevhisi evatori vemifananidzo. Usati watumirwa chinopihwa pachipoteri, chinofanira kusimbiswa nehofisi yako yeAirbnb. Iyo kambani yakatora, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, imwe yeayo clones muGermany - Accoleo. Mutambi Ashton Kutcher avewo chiso uye nhengo yedare remazano reAirbnb.

Kurwa nevaridzi vemahotera

Kufanana naJason Kalanick's Uber, Airbnb ine vavengi vanotyisa. Munyaya yeBlecharczyk nevamwe vake, kurwisa kukuru kunobva kuhotera yehotera, pamwe chete nevakuru veguta - kwete chete muU.S, asiwo muEurope. Zvizhinji zvekutengeserana pakati pevaridzi vemba hazvina mutero. Varidzi veAirbnb havabhadhare unonzi mutero wemamiriro ekunze, inova nzvimbo yakakosha yekuwana mari kunharaunda zhinji.

An igloo ndeimwe yemhando dzisinganyanyi kujaira dzepekugara dzekurenda paAirbnb.

Semuenzaniso, meya weBarcelona, ​​​​Ada Cola, akapikisa sevhisi. Brussels iri kufunga kudzora rudzi urwu rwesevhisi inopihwa neAirbnb. Varidzi vemahotera munyika dzakawanda vakanzwa kutyisidzira zvekuti vatotanga kuda kuvharwa kweAirbnb, kana kumanikidza vaenzi kuti vatevedzere mitemo inorema inotonga kushanda kwemusika unotongwa nemacheni makuru emahotera.

Asi hapana kwese pasi pano kurwa kunotyisa senge kuManhattan, uko mitengo yemubhedha wehotera yakakwira kupfuura kureba kwezvivakwa. Vehotera vekuNew York vakatsamwa nekuti vanotenda kuti vanotambira Airbnb havazadzise mwero wekuchengetedza wakafanana newavo uye vashandisi vari kunzvenga 15% yemutero wehotera. Sangano rine mukurumbira revaridzi vemahotera muNew York rakatoti varidzi vacho vari kungotyora mutemo unorambidza kuroja imba kwemazuva asingasviki makumi matatu vasina kugara mairi.

Mushandirapamwe wevamiriri vehotera muNew York wakaita zvadai muna 2013 zvekuti gweta guru rehurumende Eric Schneiderman aida kuti sevhisi iburitse data pavanhu gumi nevashanu. Hosts munzvimbo yeNew York. Sezvakataurwa, anoda kuona kuti vakabhadhara here mutero wehotera. Airbnb yakaramba kupa ruzivo, ichipokana kuti chikonzero chechikumbiro ichi chaive chakawandisa. Zvisinei, kambani yacho yakakoshesa nyaya yemitero. Gore rakatevera racho, akakumbira Bill de Blasio, meya mutsva weNew York City, kuti abvumire mutero wevaenzi kuti uunganidzwe kubva kuvaridzi veAirbnb uye vabhadharwe pamwe chete kuhomwe yenyika, pasina kusanganisa vanhu muhurongwa hwehutongi.

Hondo nevaridzi vemahotera nezviremera hadzina kuganhurirwa kuUnited States. MuAmsterdam, guta rainetsekana kuti varidzi vezvivakwa vaizomanikidza vanogara vachiroja kuti vabude mudzimba dzavo kuti vadzishandure nzvimbo dzekurenda dzevashandisi veAirbnb. Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, vakatanga kuchinja mafungiro avo. Kupfurikidza nokurenda makamuri asina vanhu, vagari vomuguta vanowana mari yokuwedzera ndokushandisa imwe mari pakubhadhara rendi yenguva dzose, nokudaro vachinzvenga kudzingwa kunova nhamo zvishoma nezvishoma munzanga yakwegura.

Chitunha mubindu

Joe Gebbia, Nathan Blecharchik naBrian Chesky

Mubhizinesi reAirbnb, mamiriro ezvinhu asingafadzi anoitika, ayo anobva avharwa munhau. MuPalaiseau, France, boka revaridzi vemba rakawana mutumbi wakanga waora wemukadzi panzvimbo yacho. Asi izvi zvinei nechekuita nebasa redu? Blecharchik akaseka mubvunzurudzo neBritish Guardian. "Vaenzi vakagumburwa nechitunha, uye vatengi vedu vakarova netsaona." Zvakazoonekwa kuti chokwadi mutumbi wemukadzi uyu waiva kunze kwegadheni raairoja.

Pakutanga, muna 2011, Airbnb yakave nenguva dzakaoma apo imwe yedzimba dzakagovaniswa yakaparadzwa uye yakabiwa. Mushure metsaona iyi, XNUMX-awa yebasa revatengi uye inishuwarenzi garandi kune vanogamuchira zvakaunzwa.

Pakati pevatatu vakavamba Airbnb, Blecharchik ndiyo "yakanyarara" asi inonyanya kukosha. Ane mudzimai, chiremba uye mwanasikana muduku, izvo zvinoreva kuti iye zvino anoshanda kwete maawa zana pavhiki, asi anopfuura 60. Kubva kunze, anoonekwa seanowanzoita basa, akanyatsobatanidzwa mumabasa ake mukambani. . Iye pachake anotenda kuti zvinowanzoitika kuti anorarama nebasa rake, nokuti ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha - asi nechekare pedyo nemhuri yake - bhizinesi rehupenyu hwake.