Sainzi yakatora shoko rayo. Mercury, kwete Venus, ndiyo pasi iri padyo nePasi
Kuverenga uye kuenzanisira kunosimbisa kuti Mercury ndiyo puraneti iri padyo kwete nePasi chete, asiwo kune chero imwe puraneti mune solar system (1). Asi sei?
Zvinoratidza kuti ndizvo. Masayendisiti akagadzira simulation yeSitimu yedu, kusanganisira ese mapuraneti anofamba ega. Vakabva vawedzera kufamba kwavo nemazana emakore kuti vaverenge daro riri pakati pavo.
Pavaienzanisa tsika idzi, vaikwanisa kuona kuti ndedzipi dziri pedyo nepedyo. Zvinoshamisa ndezvokuti vakaona kuti Mercury ndiyo yaiva pasi pepedyo kune mamwe manomwe. Izvi zvingaita sezvisingabviri, asi zvine musoro kana tikaziva kuti nyika imwe neimwe inopedza inenge hafu yenguva yayo pane zvakapesana.
Izvi zvinoshandawo kuVenus kubva pamaonero edu. Kwenguva yakareba sezvatinoyeuka, aionekwa semuvakidzani wepedyo wePasi. Zvinoitika, zvisinei, kuti muvakidzani wepedyo wePasi, kana kuti kutenderera kwayo, haisi iyo Venus, asi.
Izvi zvinonzi iconoclastic zvinobva mubasa renyanzvi nhatu: Tora Stockman PhD mudzidzi paYunivhesiti yeAlabama kuHuntsville (UAH) uye mubatsiri kuLos Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Gabriela Monroe - Injiniya kuUS Army Engineering Research Center (ERDC) uye Samuel Cordner ndiinjiniya anobva kuNASA. Masayendisiti akashandisa nzira yakarurama kupfuura kare kuti afungidzire avhareji yedaro pakati pemitumbi miviri inotenderera.
Matenderedzwa avakagadzira anoratidza kuti Mercury ine diki paavhareji chinhambwe kubva paPasi uye kazhinji kazhinji muvakidzani wayo wepedyo. Iyo inoramba iri puraneti yepedyo kunyangwe kubva pamaonero aNeptune (uye kuna Pluto zvakare, kunyangwe isiri iyo inotsanangura pasi).
Masayendisiti anoyeuchidza zvakare kuti nyanzvi yezvemapuraneti David Rothery akange ambomhanyisa simulation yakafanana yeBBC radio program More or Less uye aive nemhedzisiro yakafanana.
Kuti vaenzanise nzira dzokutenderera, masayendisiti akashandisa anonzi PCM modulationumo kutenderera kwemapuraneti maviri kunofungidzirwa kuve denderedzwa, concentric uye akawanda-ndege - inobvumidza iwe kuverenga avhareji kureba pakati pemapuraneti maviri ari mavari.
Nefungidziro dzakakodzera, PCM inogona kushandiswa kukurumidza kufungidzira mwero wepakati pakati peseti yese yemitumbi inotenderera. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira, semuenzaniso, kuongororwa nekukurumidza kwesetiraiti yekutaurirana inodzokorora, iyo iyo simba rechiratidzo rinodzikira neskweya yechinhambwe. Chero zvazvingava, isu tava kuziva kuti Venus haasi muvakidzani wedu wepedyo uye kuti ndewemunhu wese.
Sekureva kwaStockman, Monroe naKordner, vaongorori vanoita chikanganiso chemethodical pakuverenga chinhambwe pakati pemapuraneti nekubvisa avhareji chinhambwe kubva kuZuva. Ichi chiito chinokubvumira kuti ufungidzire chinhambwe pakati pemapuraneti chete kana ari padhuze kune mumwe nemumwe. Uye iyi ingori nyaya yakakosha.
Zvakaoma kubvisa pfungwa yokuti chinetso zvikurukuru ndechemutauro uye kwete chenyeredzi. Ndezvekurerutsa mashoko anoshandiswa mukutaura kwemazuva ose, uyewo muzvinyorwa zvesayenzi. Panzvimbo pe "matenderedza ari pedyo" anonyora "mapuraneti ari padyo". Vatsvakurudzi vokuAmerica, sokunge zvakadaro, “vakabata shoko” romunhu wose aitaura nokunyora saizvozvo, achiratidza kuti akashandisa mashoko asina kururama.
