Cruise control haisi kushanda
Zviri mukati
Kazhinji, kana rwendo rusingashande, bhureki kana clutch pedal sensor inotadza. Kazhinji inokundikana nekuda kweakakuvadzwa wiring uye mabikoni, zvishoma kazhinji nekuda kwematambudziko emagetsi zvikamu uye mabhatani, uye kashoma nekuda kwekusapindirana kwezvikamu zvakaiswa panguva yekugadzirisa. Kazhinji dambudziko necruise control rinogona kugadziriswa wega. Tsvaga kuti sei rwendo rwemotokari rusingabatike, kupi kutsvaga kuparara uye kuti ungazvigadzirisa sei iwe pachako - chinyorwa ichi chichabatsira.
Zvikonzero nei cruise control isingashande mumotokari
Pane zvikonzero zvishanu zvakakosha nei cruise control isingashande:
- fuse inoputika;
- kukanganisa kumagetsi emagetsi uye wiring;
- kushanda kusina kururama kwekukundikana kwema sensors, muganhu wekuchinja uye actuators inobatanidzwa mukudzora rwendo;
- kuparara kwemagetsi cruise control units;
- kusapindirana kwechikamu.
Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa cruise control yekushanda nekumhanya. Mumotokari zhinji, iyo activation yehurongwa yakavharwa kana kumhanya kusingapfuuri 40 km / h..
Kazhinji kacho, rwendo rwakareruka (passive) harushande nekuda kwematambudziko nevanobatika uye kuganhura switch. Iyo ECU haizokubvumiri kuti ubatidze iyo cruise control system, kunyangwe isingagamuchire chiratidzo kubva kune imwe yema sensor nekuda kwekuputsika wiring, oxidation yematerminals, kana jammed "frog".
Zvikonzero zvikuru nei cruise control pamotokari isingashande
| cruise control failure | Sei izvi zviri kuitika | Kugadzirisa sei |
|---|---|---|
| Mabhatani akatyoka kana akatyoka | Mechanical kukuvadzwa kana oxidation nekuda kwekunyorova ingress kunotungamirira mukurasikirwa kwemagetsi kubata. | Tarisa mabhatani uchishandisa diagnostics kana standard yekuyedza system. Mabatirwo azvinoitwa zvinoenderana nemuenzaniso, semuenzaniso, paFord, unofanirwa kubatidza batisi nebhatani rinopisa rekumashure rehwindo rakadzvanywa, wobva wadzvanya makiyi. Kana bhatani riri kushanda, chiratidzo chinonzwika. Kana kuputsika kwaonekwa, zvakakosha kutsiva waya, kana mabhatani asingashande, kugadzirisa kana kutsiva gungano remodule. |
| Kupfeka kwechisikigo kweboka rekubatana ("snail", "loop") kunokonzera kushaikwa kwechiratidzo. | Tarisa boka rekuonana, shandura kana matiraki ayo kana tambo yakapfekwa. | |
| Yakakuvadzwa clutch pedal switch | Kukuvara kwechirimo kana kumisa switch jamming nekuda kwetsvina uye kupfeka kwechisikigo. Kana iyo cruise control switch yakasvibiswa, iyo system haishande. | Tarisa iyo wiring yemuganho switch uye sensor pachayo. Gadzirisa kana kutsiva chinja chemuganhu. |
| Kusagadziriswa kwemagetsi accelerator pedal | Pedal marongero akarasika nekuda kwekupfeka kweiyo potentiometer track, semhedzisiro iyo ECU inogamuchira isiriyo data pane chinzvimbo cheiyo throttle uye haigone kudzora nenzira kwayo mukufamba kwechikepe. | Tarisa gasi pedal potentiometer, kutamba kwayo kwemahara, gadzirisa iyo accelerator sitiroko. Kana iyo pedal ikabuda isiriyo voltages (semuenzaniso yakadzikira kana yakawandisa), tsiva iyo pedal sensor kana pedal assembly. iyo pedal inogona zvakare kudikanwa kutangwa pane system. |
| Chero kuparara kweABS + ESP (inofambiswa neABS) | Masensa eWheel newaya dzawo anotadza kukundikana nekuda kwetsvina, mvura, uye tembiricha shanduko. Iyo ABS haigone kufambisa vhiri kumhanya data kune komputa nekuda kweyakatyoka kana yakatyoka sensor. | Tarisa ma ABS sensors pamavhiri uye waya dzawo. Gadzirisa maseketi emagetsi kana kutsiva masensa akatyoka. |
| kuputsika muchikamu chebrake system (marambi ebhureki, mabhureki uye handbrake pedal position sensors) | Marambi akatsva kana waya dzakapwanyika hazvikubvumidze kuti ubatidze rwendo rwekufamba nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza. | Dzorera mwenje wakatsva, ringidzira wiring uye bvisa maburi mairi. |
| Yakadzvanya kana kupfupisa sensor yenzvimbo yebrake pedal kana handbrake. | Tarisa masensa uye wiring yavo. Gadzirisa kana kutsiva iyo yakashata sensor, chinja chinja, dzorera wiring. | |
| Marambi asina kukodzera | Kana iyo motokari yakashongedzerwa nebhasi yeCAN uye yakagadzirirwa mwenje weincandescent mumarambi, saka kana uchishandisa LED analogues, matambudziko nerwendo anogoneka. Nekuda kwekushomeka kwakadzika uye kushandiswa kwemarambi e LED, mwenje wekudzora mwenje "unofunga" kuti wakanganisa, uye rwendo rwekufamba runodzimwa. | Isa mwenje weincandescent kana marambi eLED akagadzirirwa mota dzine bhazi reCAN mumarambi ekumashure. |
| Faulty cruise control actuator | Pamotokari ine mechanical throttle drive (tambo kana tsvimbo), actuator actuator inoshandiswa kudzora damper, iyo inogona kukundikana. Kana dhiraivha yakaputsika, sisitimu haigone kudzora throttle kuchengetedza kumhanya. | Tarisa wiring yecruise control actuator uye iyo actuator pachayo. Gadzirisa kana kutsiva gungano rakakundikana. |
| Zvikamu zvisingaenderani zvakaiswa | Kana zvisiri-yakajairwa zvikamu zvakaiswa panguva yekugadziriswa, pane iyo chiyero chekumhanya kwekutenderera kwemota nemavhiri zvinoenderana (giya bhokisi, mapeji ayo makuru kana maviri egiya, kuendesa kesi, axle gearbox, nezvimwewo) - iyo ECU inogona kuvharira. kushanda kwe cruise control, nokuti inoona vhiri risiri iro risingaenderani nekumhanya kweinjini mugiya rakasarudzwa. Dambudziko rakajairwa kuRenault nedzimwe mota. | Matatu mhinduro kudambudziko: A) Tsiva giya bhokisi, maviri aro makuru kana maviri ekumhanya neakapihwa kubva kufekitori. B) Gadzira iyo ECU firmware nekubatanidza mutsva wekufambisa modhi C) Tsiva ECU nechikamu kubva mumotokari umo injini yako yemazuva ano uye gearbox musanganiswa wakabva kufekitari. |
Kazhinji nekuda kwematambudziko necruise control, otomatiki yekumhanyisa control haisi kuwanikwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:
Frog limit switch, inoshandiswa neclutch uye brake pedals, kazhinji inokundikana
- Iyo brake pedal inoshandiswa kubvisa cruise. Kana iyo sisitimu isingaone switch yayo yekumisa kana kumisa marambi, haizokwanise kugamuchira chiratidzo chekuvhara, saka, kuitira kuchengetedza, rwendo rwunovharwa.
- Iyo ABS sensors pamavhiri inopa ruzivo kuECU nezve kumhanya kwavo. Kana masaini kubva kuma sensors asina kunaka, akasiyana kana kushaikwa, ECU haizokwanisi kunyatsoona kumhanya kwekufamba.
Matambudziko nemabhureki uye ABS anowanzo kuratidzwa neanoenderana zviratidzo pane chiridzwa chepaneru chidzitiro. A diagnostic scanner ichabatsira kujekesa chikonzero chekukanganisa.
Autoscanner Rokodil ScanX
Iyo yakanyanya nyore yekuzviongorora ndeye Rokodil ScanX. Inowirirana nemhando dzose dzemotokari, kunze kwekuratidza zvikanganiso uye decoding yavo, uyewo mazano ekuti chii chingava dambudziko. anogona zvakare kugamuchira ruzivo kubva kune mazhinji masisitimu emotokari, uye zvese zvinodikanwa, kunze kwake, i-smartphone ine chirongwa chakaiswa chekuongorora.
Sei iyo adaptive cruise control isiri kushanda?
Mumotokari dzeHonda, mabatirwo emapuranga maviri mudzimba dzeradar anowanzo kubviswa.
Adaptive cruise control is a more advanced system, padyo neautopilot. Anoziva kwete chete kuchengetedza yakapihwa kumhanya, asiwo kuchinjika kune yakatenderedza traffic, achitarisa pakuverenga kwechinhambwe sensor (radar, lidar) yakaiswa pamberi pemota.
Mazuva ano ACC masisitimu anokwanisa kuona nzvimbo yechidhiraivho, mavhiri, kuronda makwara emumugwagwa, uye vanokwanisa kufambisa vachishandisa EUR kuti mota irambe iri munzira kana mugwagwa unokotama.
Iwo makuru ACC malfunctions ndeaya:
- kuputsika kana oxidation ye wiring;
- matambudziko ane cruise control radars;
- matambudziko mabhureki;
- matambudziko ane sensors uye muganhu switch.
Kana adaptive cruise control isingashande, ACC-chaiyo kutadza kunowedzerwa kune zvinokwanisika zvikonzero zvekutadza kwema passive masisitimu.
Kana iyo cruise control isingashande, ona tafura iri pazasi yezvikonzero zvekutadza kweACC.
| adaptive cruise (radar) kukundikana | Chikonzero | Zvekugadzira |
|---|---|---|
| Yakaremara kana kuvhurwa cruise radar | Mechanical kukuvadzwa kana kukuvadzwa kwe radar nekuda kwetsaona, kuvharika kwesoftware mushure mekugadzirisa zvikanganiso panguva yekuongorora uye mushure mekugadzirisa magetsi emotokari. | Tarisa uone kutendeseka kweradar, kukwira uye wiring, tarisa zvemagetsi ne diagnostic scanner. Kana paine kutsemuka uye kuomeswa kwematerminal, vabvise, kana sensor ikaputsika, itsive uye uigadzirise. |
| Yakavharwa nzvimbo yekuona radar | Kana iyo radar yakavharwa nedhaka, chando, kana chimwe chinhu chekunze (kona yerezinesi furemu, PTF, nezvimwewo) ichipinda mumunda wayo wekuona, chiratidzo chinoratidzwa kubva pachipingamupinyi uye ECU haigone kuona chinhambwe kuenda mota pamberi. | Bvisa radar, bvisa zvinhu zvekunze kubva mumunda wekuona. |
| Vhura dunhu mu wiring yeanoshanda ekuchengetedza masisitimu uye iyo brake system | Iko hakuna chiratidzo nekuda kwekutsvaira kwewaya, oxidation yematerminals, kuderera kwekumanikidza kweanotakurwa-matanho ekusangana. | Tarisa wiring yemagetsi drive (valve) yemabhureki paVUT, pamwe neABS sensors uye mamwe ma sensor. Dzosera kuonana. |
| Software kukanganisa kana ACC deactivation | Zvinogona kuitika nekutadza kwesoftware kwekombuta, kuwedzera kwesimba mu-on-board network, kana kudzima kwemagetsi kamwe kamwe. | Ongorora mota, gadzirisa zvikanganiso zveECU, shandisa cruise control mu firmware zvinoenderana nemirayiridzo yemhando chaiyo. |
| Kuparara kweACC unit | Kana kushanda kweiyo adaptive cruise control inodzorwa neyakasiyana yemagetsi unit, uye ikatadza nekuda kwekuwedzera kwesimba, pfupi pfupi uye kupisa kwemagetsi zvikamu, kana hunyoro ingress, sisitimu haibatike. | Tsiva ACC control unit. |
| Matambudziko neVUT | Kune otomatiki braking muACC modhi, iyo VUT yemagetsi valve inoshandiswa, iyo inovaka kumanikidza mumitsara. Kana yakanganisa (membrane yakaputika, vharafu yakakundikana nekuda kwekupfeka kana kunyorova) kana VUT pachayo yakaputsika (somuenzaniso, kubuda kwemhepo nekuda kwe membrane yakatsemuka) - cruise control haibatike. Munguva yekuyamwa, matambudziko anoonekwawo nekusaenzana kwekushanda kwemota, zvikanganiso zvinoratidzwa pane chiridzwa pani uye / kana BC. | Ongorora mitsetse yevacuum uye VUT pachayo, iyo braking solenoid valve. Tsiva VUT yakanganisa kana yemagetsi brake drive. |
Cruise control speed limiter haisi kushanda
Speed Limiter - sisitimu inodzivirira mutyairi kudarika kumhanya kwakaiswa nemutyairi mune manual control mode. Zvichienderana nemuenzaniso, iyo limiter inogona kunge iri chikamu cheimwe system ine cruise control kana kuzvimiririra.
Kuongorora matambudziko necruise control speed limiter
Kana yaiswa sechisarudzo, activation uye kutsiviwa kwega kwega zvikamu zvinogona kudiwa. Nokudaro, pane dzimwe nguva pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo kukurumidza kumisa kunoshanda, asi cruise control haishande, kana zvakasiyana. Kana rwendo rwechikepe rukasachengeta muganhu wekumhanya, kana kana iyo limiter iri kushanda, iyo cruise control haina kutendeuka, matambudziko anogona kunge ari:
- mune software;
- mune gasi pedal sensor;
- mumabhureki kana clutch limit switch;
- mu sensor yekumhanya;
- mu wiring.
Yakajairika kuputsika kweiyo yekumhanyisa limiter uye maitiro ekugadzirisa:
| speed limiter kukundikana | Sei izvi zviri kuitika | Kugadzirisa sei |
|---|---|---|
| Yakanganisa kumhanya sensor | Kukuvadzwa kweMechanical kana kupfupika kwedunhu. | Tarisa sensor nekuyera kuramba kwayo. Kana iyo sensor ikatsemuka, shandura iyo. |
| Kutyoka kwewaya, kusuwa kwevanobatika. | Ongorora uye mhete wiring, chenesa vaanosangana nawo. | |
| Kusagadziriswa kweelectronic throttle pedal | Nekuda kwekusagadziriswa, iyo potentiometer inopa data isiriyo uye sisitimu haigone kuona nzvimbo yepedal. | Tarisa kuverenga kwe potentiometer uye gadzirisa pedal. |
| Zvisingaenderani gasi pedal | Dzimwe mota dzine marudzi maviri emapedals, anosiyaniswa nekuvapo kwechinogumira switch yekutevera chinzvimbo chepedal. Kana pedal yakaiswa pasina iyi sensor, iyo limiter inogona kusavhura (yakajairika yePeugeot). | Tsiva pedal neinoenderana nekutarisa zvikamu zvezvikamu zvekare uye zvitsva. zvingave zvakare zvakafanira kudzoreredza iyo limiter muECU firmware. |
| Matambudziko ne wiring contacts uye fuses | Waya iri mumaseketi ekudzora emuganho wapwanyika kana waya yabva kana macontacts aita acidified kubva munyoro. | Ongorora, mhete wiring uye bvisa mabhureki, chenesa vanobatika. |
| Iyo fuse inoputika kazhinji inokonzeresa kupfupika kwedunhu kana ikozvino kuvuza mudunhu mushure mekunge iyo insulation yaburitswa. | Tsvaga uye kubvisa chikonzero chekutsva, shandura fuse. | |
| Kudzima iyo OS mune ECU firmware | Kukundikana kweSoftware kunokonzerwa nekutadza kwemagetsi kamwe kamwe, kuwedzera kwesimba, kubuda kwakakwana kwebhatiri, kupindira kusina unyanzvi muzvirongwa. | Gadzirisa zvikanganiso zveECU, shandisazve iyo limiter mu firmware. |
| Pedal adaptation yakundikana | Nekuda kwekutadza kwesoftware nekuda kwekusimba kwesimba kana kutadza simba, brake pedal inogona kuburitswa kana gasi pedal set inogona kurasika, nepo ECU ichivharira activation yeOS. | Gadzirisa zvikanganiso, sunga pedal, gadzirisa. |
Nzira yekuziva sei kuti cruise control isiri kushanda?
Kuzivikanwa zvikanganiso zvekufamba panguva yekuongororwa neOP COM scanner
kuti uone kuti nei iyo cruise control system isiri kushanda, iwe uchada:
- OBD-II diagnostic scanner, laptop, piritsi kana smartphone uye software inoenderana nemota yako;
- multimeter kutarisa wiring;
- seti yezvipanera kana misoro yekubvisa masensa.
Kuti utarise mashandiro ema sensors, ungangoda mubatsiri anoona kana zvimisikidzo zvichivheneka kana brake pedal ichidzvanywa. Kana pasina mubatsiri, shandisa uremu, kumira kana girazi.
Cruise control diagnostics inoitwa nenzira inotevera:
Izvo zvaunoda kuziva kuti uongorore cruise control: vhidhiyo
- Tarisa kutendeseka kwefuse, mwenje mumasekete emagetsi mabhureki, kutendeuka, zviyero. Kana marambi e LED akaiswa pamotokari ine bhazi reCAN, iva nechokwadi chokuti magetsi e-on-board "anozviona" kana kuedza kuatsiva kwekanguva.
- Tarisa zvikanganiso muECU memory ine diagnostic scanner. Zvakananga matambudziko ane cruise control system anoratidzwa nezvikanganiso kodhi kubva P0565 kusvika P0580. zvakare kazhinji iyo cruise control haishande kana paine matambudziko nemabhureki (ABS, ESP), zvikanganiso zvekukanganisa kwakadaro zvinoenderana nemugadziri wemota, uye kuparara kweiyo muganhu switch inoperekedzwa nekukanganisa P0504.
- Tarisa ma sensors ekugumira emabhureki pedals, clutch (yemota dzine manyorerwo ekufambisa), mabhureki ekupaka. Ona kana iyo pedal inofambisa iyo yekumisa switch stem. Tarisa maswiti emuganho ekushanda kwakaringana nekuridza nhare ne tester munzvimbo dzakasiyana.
- Kana mwenje yese, waya, masensa (uye cruise, uye ABS, uye kumhanya) zviri kushanda, iyo fuse haina kusimba, tarisa mabhatani ekudzora rwendo uye ona kana iyo cruise control uye / kana speed limiter yakavhurwa muECU. Kana cheki yekufamba ichiratidza kuti mabasa haashande, unofanirwa kuagonesa zvakare. Pane dzimwe mota, unogona kuzviita iwe pachako uchishandisa yakavhurika sosi software, asi kazhinji unofanirwa kuenda kune ane mvumo mutengesi.
Yakajairika kuputsika kwekufamba pamotokari dzakakurumbira
Mune mamwe mamodheru, kudzora rwendo kunowanzo kutadza nekuda kwekukanganisa kwekugadzira - kusavimbika kana kusasimwa zvisina kunaka masensa, vasina kusimba, etc. Dambudziko rinowanzoitika kune mota dzine mileage yakakwira uye inoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvikamu zvinonyanya kunetseka zvinofanira kutanga zvaongororwa.
Kakawanda kuputsika kwekufamba kwekufamba mumotokari dzeimwe modhi, ona tafura:
| Mota yemota | Weak point of cruise control | Kuputsika kunozviratidza sei |
|---|---|---|
| lada-vesta | Position sensor (muganho switch) ye clutch pedal | PaLada Vesta, cruise control inongomira kupindura kumabhatani mabhatani. Mhosho dzeECU kazhinji hadzipo. |
| Mazita emagetsi ekudzora system DVSm | ||
| Kugadzirisazve data mukombuta ine diagnostic scanner | ||
| Ford Focus II uye III | Clutch chinzvimbo sensor | Cruise control paFord Focus 2 kana 3 haibatike zvachose, kana kuti haibatike nguva dzose uye inoshanda nguva nenguva. ECU zvikanganiso zvinogona kuvhenekera, kazhinji kune ABS uye kupaka mabhureki. |
| Mazita ebhatani pane inotungamira column | ||
| ABS module | ||
| Brake masaini (handbrake, mira) | ||
| 40 Toyota Camry | Cruise control mabhatani mudhiraivha | PaToyota Camry 40, kuwedzera kune cruise control, mamwe mabasa anodzorwa kubva pamabhatani echidhiraivho anogona kuvharwa. |
| Renault Laguna 3 | Cruise control activation inotadza mushure mekutadza kwesoftware kana ECU firmware update | Iyo Renault Laguna 3 cruise control system haingopindure kumabhatani mabhatani. Inofanirwa kugoneswa uchishandisa diagnostic michina uye software. |
| Volkswagen passat b5 | Clutch pedal switch | Kana mabhatani kana muganho chinja kutyora, rwendo kutonga paVolkswagen Passat b5 haina kutendeuka, pasina kuizivisa nezvikanganiso. Kana paine matambudziko neiyo vacuum drive, kusaenzana kushanda pane isina basa kunogoneka nekuda kwekudonha kwemhepo. |
| Mabhatani kana chidhiraivho tambo | ||
| Vacuum throttle actuator | ||
| Audi A6 C5 | Throttle vacuum pump (yakaiswa kuruboshwe fender liner) nemapombi ayo | Iyo cruise control yeAudi A6 c5 haibatike, kana iwe uchiedza kugadzirisa kumhanya nebhatani pane lever, haugone kunzwa relay kutsoka dzemberi. |
| Clutch pedal switch | ||
| Lever mabhatani | ||
| Bad contacts in the cruise unit (pamota ine KK unit yakaparadzana iri kuseri kwegirovhosi) | ||
| GAZelle Next | Brake uye clutch pedals | Kana mabhatani akatyoka (kusangana kwakashata) uye miganho inochinja ikasvibiswa, iyo Gazelle Inotevera uye Bhizinesi cruise control haibatike, uye hapana zvikanganiso. |
| Understeering's shifter | ||
| KIA Sportage 3 | Cruise control mabhatani | Cruise control paKIA Sportage haibatike: icon yayo inogona kuvheneka pane pani, asi kumhanya hakuna kugadzikiswa. |
| Clutch pedal switch | ||
| chidhiraivho tambo | ||
| Nissan Qashqai J10 | Brake uye/kana clutch pedal switch | Paunenge uchiedza kubatidza cruise control paNissan Qashqai, chiratidzo chayo chinongobwaira, asi kumhanya hakuna kugadzikana. Kana paine matambudziko neiyo ABS sensors, kukanganisa kunogona kuratidzwa. |
| ABS sensors | ||
| chidhiraivho tambo | ||
| Skoda Octavia A5 | Understeering's shifter | Paunenge uchitsiva iyo inotungamira mbiru switch, uye mushure mekupenya kweECU, kuwedzera kwesimba kana kukundikana kwesimba paSkoda Octavia A5, kudzora rwendo kunogona kuvharwa uye kutonga kwechikepe kungasashanda. Iwe unogona kuibatidza zvakare uchishandisa diagnostic adapta uye software ("Vasya diagnostician"). |
| Opel astra j | Brake pedal sensor | Muchiitiko chekumhanya kwemagetsi kana kudzimwa kwemagetsi paOpel Astra, brake pedal inogona kubva uye rwendo rwekufamba harushande. Chiratidzo chichena papaneti chinogona kuvhenekerwa. Dambudziko rinogadziriswa nekudzidza iyo brake sensor kuburikidza neOP-COM uye diagnostic software. Nayo, iwe unofanirwa kunyora kukosha kweiyo pedal sensor kuverenga munzvimbo yayo yemahara. |
| Bmw e39 | Clutch kana brake pedal switch | BMW E39 haina kuita chero nzira yekutsikirira cruise control lever. |
| Otomatiki transmission selector chinzvimbo sensor | ||
| Throttle cable drive (motor) | ||
| Mazda 6 | Loop pasi pechidhiraivho | Motokari haipindure zvachose kuedza kubatidza cruise control kana kuti yellow indicator inovhenekera papaneti. Ndokumbira utarise kuti paMazda 6s yekare, matambudziko ekusaita (kupfuura nekudonha) dzimwe nguva anoitika nekuda kwekunetsana kwe cruise control cable, saka vamwe vatyairi vanongoibvisa . Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kudzorera tambo panzvimbo yayo uye kugadzirisa kushushikana kwayo. |
| Dhiraivha (motor) uye cruise control tambo | ||
| brake pedal switch | ||
| Mitsubishi Lancer X | Brake pedal sensor | Kana iyo pedal limit inochinja ikaparara, rwendo rweMitsubishi Lancer 10 harubatike, uye hapana zvikanganiso. |
| clutch pedal sensor | ||
| Citroen c4 | Pedal limit switch | Kana iyo yekumisa switch yakanganisa, rwendo rweCitroen C4 harubatike. Kana pane matambudziko nemabhatani, avo vanobatika, rwendo rwunotendeuka zvisina kujairika, runodzima zvega, uye kukanganisa kwe "sevhisi" kunoonekwa pane pani. |
| Cruise control mabhatani |
Cruise control wiring diagram: tinya kuti ukure
Nzira yekukurumidza kugadzirisa kuparara
Kazhinji kazhinji, kukundikana kwechikepe kunoonekwa panzira huru uye inofanirwa kugadziriswa mumunda, kana pasina diagnostic scanner uye multimeter iripo. Kana iyo cruise control ikangoerekana yamira kushanda, kutanga pane zvese zvakakodzera kutarisa zvikonzero zvikuru zvekutadza:
- Vatambi vematunhu. Fuse inoputika inokonzerwa nekuwedzera kamwe-kamwe ikozvino munharaunda yakachengetedzwa. Kana dambudziko rikaramba riripo mushure mekutsiva, unofanirwa kutsvaga chikonzero.
- Mwenje. Cruise control inodzima otomatiki nekuda kwekutyoka kwemarambi ekumisa uye kutaridzika kwechikanganiso chinoenderana pane pani. Pane mamwe mamodhi emota (Opel, Renault, VAG uye mamwe), chikanganiso chemwenje chinogona zvakare kuvheneka kana zviyero kana marambi ekudzoreredza akapwanyika, saka kana iyo cruise control ikatadza, iwe unofanirwa kuvatarisa futi.
- Electronics kutadza. Dzimwe nguva rwendo rwunogona kusashanda nekuda kwekutadza kwesoftware nekuda kwekuwedzera kwesimba pabhodhi redunhu. Semuenzaniso, iyo wiring yekubata yakabuda pamapumpu, kana pakutanga bhatiri kuchaji yakadonha kusvika padanho rakakosha. Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kudzoreredza kushanda kwechikepe nekudonhedza materminals kubva kubhatiri kuti ugadzirise komputa. Dzimwe nguva kungodzima moto uye kudzosera shure mushure memasekondi mashoma kunobatsira.
- Kusaonana. Kana munzira ine hutsinye waya yabva pa sensor kana yekumisa switch, iyo terminal yabhururuka ichienda, ipapo kugadzirisa iyo cruise control inodzika kudzoreredza kuonana.
- Limit switch souring. Kana iyo yekumisikidza switch, pane zvinopesana, yakaomeswa nechando munzvimbo yakavharwa, unogona kuedza kuimutsa nekuzunza pedal kana neruoko, kana (kana sensor ichidonha) bvisa uye uchenese.
- Radar yakavharwa. Pamota dzine ACC, unofanirwa kutarisa kureba sensor (radar) yakaiswa munzvimbo yeradiator grille uye waya dzayo. Cruise control inogona kutadza nekuda kwekuvharirwa kweradar kana kusabatana zvakanaka kwechibatanidza chayo.
Kufonera vanobatika vecruise control system ine multimeter
kuitira kugadzirisa nekukurumidza kwekufamba kwekufamba pamotokari munzira, gara uchitakura newe:
- marambi ezvimedu zvemabhureki mwenje, zviratidzo zvehukuru uye kutendeuka;
- zviteshi zvewaya uye tepi yemagetsi kana kupisa kuderera;
- seti yemafusi ezviyero zvakasiyana (kubva pa0,5 kusvika 30-50 A);
- seti yemakiyi kana zvigadziko uye screwdriver.
A multimeter haina kumbobvira yakashata pfungwa yekukurumidza kutarisa wiring uye sensor mumunda. Kunyanya kurongeka kwechigadzirwa hakudiwi, saka unogona kutenga chero compact modhi. zvakare, kana matambudziko akamuka munzira, diagnostic scanner inobatsira zvakanyanya, izvo, kunyangwe pamwe neiyo smartphone uye yemahara software seOpenDiag kana CarScaner, inofambisa zvakanyanya kutsvaga kwekukanganisa uye kusashanda.
