Usashamiswa nechando

Kugadzirira motokari yekushanda kunonyanya kukosha pakupisa kwakadzika, kana motokari yakamira mumugwagwa uye inoshandiswa nesimba rakaenzana nezhizha.

Kugadzirira motokari yekushanda kwechando inzira isingatarisirwi nevaridzi vakawanda vemotokari. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha pakudziya kwakadzika, kana motokari yakamira mumugwagwa uye inoshandiswa nesimba rakaenzana nezhizha.

Kuti ushandise motokari, unofanira kutanga waivhura wotanga injini.

 

Rwendo rwusati rwasvika

Nekuda kwekuti mumotokari zhinji kukiyiwa kwepakati kunodzorwa kubva kune alarm panel, kazhinji kana tembiricha ichidonha, musuwo hauvhurike nekuda kwebhatiri rakafa. Naizvozvo, nguva yechando isati yasvika, zvinodikanwa kutsiva chinhu ichi muaramu kiyi fob, immobilizer kana mukiyi, kana iripo. Kuti gonhi rizaruke zvakavimbika muchando, zvinodikanwa kupfekedza zvisimbiso neyakagadzirirwa silicone gadziriro inodzivirira kubva kuchando. Izvo zvinobatsira kuchengetedza makiyi egonhi ane yakakosha kuchengetedza, uye de-icers inogona kushandiswa seyekupedzisira sarudzo. Munguva yechando, usakanganwa kuzora uye kusungirira kukiya muvhavha yetangi regesi kana iri kunze uye ichiratidzwa kunaya uye unyoro.

Kana tasvika kuseri kwevhiri, tinofanira kutendeseka injini. Mumamiriro okunze anotonhora, pasina bhatiri rinoshanda, basa iri rinogona kunge risingabviri. kana Bhatiri yave iri mumotokari kwemakore mana uye inofanira kutsiviwa neimwe itsva. Kana tikashandisa bhatiri rinoshanda, zvakakosha kutarisa chiyero che electrolyte, pamwe nemhando uye nzira yekuisa iyo inonzi clip pabhatiri uye pasi clip pane iyo kesi, iyo inowanzo kanganwa uye isingashandiswe kubva patsva. . Kuti injini itange zvakanaka uye ishande zvakanaka, mafuta e0W, 5W kana 10W kirasi anofanira kushandiswa munguva yechando. Paunenge uchitanga injini pane tembiricha yakaderera, iyo yakawanda muchando chePoland, zvakakosha kuti mafuta emvura asvike kunzvimbo dzese dzekukwenya mujini nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Uyezve, tichishandisa yakanaka yakaderera viscosity oiri ye5W/30, 5W/40, 10W/40 makirasi, tinogona kuwana imwe mhedzisiro nenzira yekuderedzwa kwe2,7% mukushandiswa kwemafuta zvichienzaniswa nekumhanyisa injini pa20W/30. ruomba.

Izvo zvakanyanya kukosha kutarisa mamiriro emafuta system, zvese mumotokari dzine injini dzine spark ignition uye dizeli injini. Mvura inounganidza mutangi uye inopinda mumafuta inokonzera kuumbwa kwechando plugs pamhepo yakadzika, iyo inovhara mitsetse yemafuta uye mafiritsi. Ipapo kunyange iyo yakanakisa injini ine mutanga wekushanda haizotanga. Nezvinangwa zvekudzivirira, yakakosha mvura-inosunga mafuta ekuwedzera inogona kushandiswa. IN Muinjini dzedhiziri patembiricha iri pasi pemadhigirii 15 C, mafuta edhiziri echando anofanira kuwedzerwa. Kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodzivirira makristasi eparafini kubva pakudonha, akawedzerwa kumafuta ezhizha, haashande nguva dzose.

Chiyero chakakosha zvikuru chinofanira kuitwa muwekishopu ndechekutarisa kutonhora kwemvura mumhepo inotonhora. Pasinei nekuti iyo inotonhorera ine mhinduro yakagadziriswa nekunyungudutsa concentrate nemvura kana kudira mvura ine basa rekugadzirisa, inokura panguva yekushanda. Sezvo mutemo, mugore rechitatu rekushanda rinofanira kuchinjwa neimwe itsva, kana mvura yakawedzerwa kumvura, kukodzera kwayo kunofanira kuongororwa kusati kwasvika kwechando chekutanga. Inotonhorera iyo yakanyanyisa kunyungudutswa nemvura inogona kutsiviwa mushure megore rekutanga rekushanda. Izvo hazvigoneke kuchengetedza pane inotonhorera, sezvo kana ichitonhora, inogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya injini.

Rwendo

Mushure mekutanga injini, unogona kutanga kutyaira, kunze kwekuti isu takashandura matayi kuti ave matai echando apo tembiricha yakadzika pasi pamwe ne7 degrees C, pasina kumirira kusvikira yadonha. chando. Chinhambwe chebhureki pachando chakazara nekumhanya kwe40 km/h chingangoita 16 metres yevhiri rechando uye anenge 38 metres yechirimo. Ichi chigumisiro chinotoruramisa kutsiva, tisingatauri zvimwe zvakanakira matai echando. Panguva yekuyedzwa kwekukwevera, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune kushanda kweiyo inotungamira sisitimu uye kumisa geometry. Kurasikirwa kwemutsetse wakatwasuka uye "kutsvedza" kwemotokari paunenge uchityaira kuchawedzera kana uchityaira panzvimbo ine chando kana ine chando.

Kuti utyaire uine chivimbo, unofanirwa kuona zvakanaka uye kuoneka. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kutsiva iyo fluid mune washer reservoir nechando fluid. Nhanho inotevera ndeyekutarisa mamiriro eiyo wiper blades. Kana vakazora tsvina pagirazi kana kusiya mitsetse isina kuchena, inoda kutsiviwa nemitsva. Zvakanaka kutarisa kukwana kwema bulbs uye kushanda kwechiedza chekunze, kana zvichidiwa, gadzirisa magetsi.

Usati watanga kushandiswa kwechando, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa jira rinodziya muhunde. Zvichabatsira kuchengetedza tembiricha yemuviri panguva yekutadza kupisa kana patinenge takamirira kuti chando chibviswe mumugwagwa pamberi pechando.