Chassis nhamba: iri kupi uye inoshandiswa chii?

Dzese mota dzakashongedzerwa nenhamba yekunyoresa kuti dzizivikanwe mune mamwe mamiriro. Chero zvazvingaitika, ino sisitimu yekuziva haina kushanda zvakakwana, mune mamwe mamiriro kana mumusangano. Naizvozvo, vagadziri vane yakasarudzika kodhi inonzi furemu nhamba iyo inotsanangura uye inotora zvakadzama zvakadzama dhizaini maficha eimwe mota vhezheni.

Nekudaro, iyo chassis zvakare ine yavo yega serial nhamba, kana kodhi, kuti inyatsozivikanwa pasina mukana wekukanganisa. Pazasi isu tinokuudza iwe kuti chii chassis nhamba, ndeapi manhamba ayo anowanikwa, uye, pamusoro pezvose, ndeyei.

Ndeipi chassis nhamba?

Iyi chassis nhamba, inonziwo nhamba yemuviri kana VIN (nhamba yekuzivisa mota) akateedzana manhamba uye mavara anotsanangudza iyo yakasarudzika uye yakasarudzika yeimwe nhumbi yemotokari pamusika. Iyi nhamba ine gumi nemanomwe manhamba, akaiswa mumabhuru matatu anotevera, sezvinodiwa neiyo ISO 17 standard (uyu muenzaniso idummy kodhi):

WMI	VDS	ONA
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17
V	F	7	L	C	9	Ч	X	w	9	И	7	4	2	8	1	7

Zvinoreva zita iri zvinotevera:

• Iwo manhamba 1 kusvika 3 (WMI) anoreva dhata remugadziri:
  • Digit 1. Continent pakagadzirwa mota
  • Digit 2. Nyika yekugadzira
  • Digit 3. Mugadziri wemotokari
• Mifananidzo 4 kusvika 9 (VDS) yekuvhara dhizaini maficha:
  • Digit 4. Mota yemota
  • Numeri 5-8. Dhiraivha hunhu uye mhando: mhando, kupihwa, boka, mota, nezvimwe.
  • Digit 9. Rudzi rwekutapurirana
• Iwo manhamba kubva ku10 kusvika 17 (VIS) anopinda ruzivo nezve kugadzirwa kwemota uye nhamba yayo ye serial:
  • Digit 10. Gore rekugadzira. Motokari dzakagadzirwa pakati pa1980 na2030 dziri (uye dzichazove) netsamba imwe, nepo idzo dzakaburitswa pakati pa2001 na2009 dziri nhamba.
  • Nhamba 11. Nzvimbo yekugadzira chirimwa
  • Numeri 12-17. Nhamba yekugadzira yaMugadziri

Kunyangwe zvisingaite zvekurangarira ruzivo rwese urwu, nhasi pane akakosha mapeji ewebhu ekumisikidza aya makodhi. Basa ravo nderekubatsira vanhu, makambani ekuparadzanisa uye mashopu kwete pamutemo kuziva maficha emota. VIN-Decoder uye VIN-Info, semuenzaniso, inokodzera mota dzemhando ipi neipi uye nyika.

Zvakare kune maturusi онлайн kupa mazano ekugadzirisa mota dzako. Mumwe muenzaniso ndeye ETIS-Ford webhusaiti, iyo inokupa iwe runyorwa ruzere rwe masevhisi eFord mota.

Ndeapi mabhenefiti eiyo chassis nhamba?

Iyo furemu nhamba inosarudzika inosarudzika mota uye inobvumira anoshanda wewekishop kuti aone ruzivo rwayo rwese Kubva pazuva kana nzvimbo yekugadzira kune mhando yeinjini yakashandiswa.

Zvekuzivikanwa, iyo chassis nhamba inofanirwa kuiswa muchirongwa chekutungamira musangano. Mushure meizvozvo, software yacho inonyatso kuzivisa zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira kuitira kuti iite chaiwo mabasa akakosha mumusangano.

Kune rimwe divi, zvinokutendera iwe kuti uwane yakazara nhoroondo yemota: kugadziriswa kunoitwa mumusangano, kana ikashandurwa, kutengesa kwekutengesa, nezvimwewo.

Chekupedzisira, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti nhamba yacho inopawo ruzivo rwakakosha kumakambani einishuwarenzi, vatengi, vamiririri vehurumende, zvikamu zvemakambani nemasangano ekuchengetedza nyika, pakati pevamwe.

Chassis nhamba iripi?

Iyo furemu nhamba inoratidzwa mune yemota technical data sheet, asi inofanirawo kunyorwa mune chimwe chikamu chinoverengeka mumotokari. Iko hakuna chaiyo nzvimbo, kunyangwe iwe uchigona kazhinji kuiwana mune imwe chete yenzvimbo dzinotevera:

• Dashboard veneer turret yakatemwa muinjini chikamu.
• Embossing kana kunyora pabhodhi redhizaini, iyo pane dzimwe mota dziri pamberi pepaneru - mune imwe chikamu pane yepamberi.
• Kuveza pasi mu salon, padyo nechigaro.
• Yakadhindwa muzvinamirwa zvakanamatira pane B-mbiru kana muzvinhu zvakaumbwa zvakawanda pane yepamberi pani.
• Yakadhindwa pahwendefa diki riri pane pane chiridzwa.

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, kutsanangura, kana kushandisa kodhi iyi kunopa chero mushandisi kana musangano ruzivo rwunodiwa kuitira kuti vaite basa ravo nehunyanzvi hwakakura uye nemazvo.

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Ndeipi nhamba yemuviri uye nhamba yechasisi? Iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira block yenhamba inoratidzwa muVIN kodhi. Kusiyana nemamwe mazita, nhamba yechassis ine nhamba chete. Kune vatanhatu chete vavo.

Ndingawana sei nhamba yechasi? Iyi VIN block iri pazasi pewindshield padivi remutyairi. Inowanikwawo pachitsigiro chinotakura girazi pasi pehood uye pambiru yemusuwo wemutyairi.

Pane manhamba mangani pa body number? VIN-code ine 17 alphanumeric characters. Iri iruzivo rwakavharidzirwa nezveimwe mota (chassis nhamba, zuva uye nyika yekugadzirwa).