Nhau dzemusika wemwenje wemotokari. Zvinokosha here kutenga marambi anodhura?

Seti yemabhururu eH4 akachipa anogona kutengwa kuchitoro chemotokari nePLN gumi chete. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvigadzirwa zvemusika kubva kumakambani anotungamira zvinogona kudhura kusvika kuPLN 10-150. Zvakakosha here kushandisa mari yakawanda kudaro?

Chiyero chezvikamu zvinonyanya kufarirwa A, B uye C pamusika kuvheneka kunoenderana nemarambi ehalogen echinyakare, kazhinji emhando yeH1, H4 kana H7. Zvinhu zvavo zvakafanana, mutsauko unonyanya kungoita mufomu, iyo inogadziriswa kumhando dzakasiyana dzemwenje. Vagadziri vemotokari vanoisa magirobhu ehalogen mumotokari dzepasi nekuti haana kupenya zvishoma pane xenon headlights, asi anodhura zvishoma.

Kupisa kunowedzera

Nekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwemotokari, nebasa rekutyaira uchitenderedza wachi nemwenje yakanyura, zvinoitika kuti mababu anopisa mushure memwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu. Chii chinogadza mashandisirwo azvo?

Sebastian Popek, injinjini yemagetsi paHonda Sigma mota mutengesi muRzeszow, chekutanga anoteerera mamiriro ebhatiri.

- Mubvunzo wechipiri ndiwo rudzi uye zera remwenje. Magirobhu emwenje anopisa nekukurumidza mune biconvex, kunyanya madiki, ekare. Vane tembiricha yepamusoro, kunyanya kana mota yasakara uye iyo reflector yakarasa hunhu hwayo. Kupisa kwakanyanya kunoita kuti girobhu ripise nekukasira, izvo zvinokurumidza kubvaruka,” anotsanangura kudaro Popek.

Tembiricha yekupisa magirobhu emwenje inokanganisawo kupfeka kwavo. Diki - H1 kupisa nekukurumidza uye kusimba kupfuura hombe - H4. Nokudaro, iyo yekupedzisira, sekutonga, inofanira kushanda kwenguva yakareba.

Zvimwe: Automakers chengetedza paxenon. Iwo anodhura uye ari kuwedzera echinyakare

Kukurumidza kupera kwemagirobhu zvinoreva kuti vatyairi vazhinji havaisi mari yakawanda maari.

- Kazhinji kazhinji vanosarudza zvinhu zveChinese, pa4-6 zlotys imwe neimwe. Dambudziko nderekuti mari dzinochengetwa dzinowanzova pachena. Marambi akadaro ane hupenyu hupfupi uye haana kugadzirwa zvakanaka. Zvakaoma kuwana zvinhu zviviri zvakafanana mupakeji yese. Kazhinji kazhinji mafuremu akakombama uye kusungirira hakusi perpendicular kune girazi axis. Mushure mekutsiva kwega kwega, unofanirwa kuenda kuchiteshi chekuongorora kuti ugadzirise magetsi, anodaro Andrzej Szczepański, muridzi wechitoro chemotokari muRzeszow. Anowedzera kuti magirobhu emwenje akachipa anogona kuparuka paunenge uchityaira.

-Ndinoziva zviitiko apo vatengi vaifanira kugadzirisa kana kushandura mwenje nekuda kwechikonzero ichi. Magirobhu echinyakare asi ane branded isarudzo iri nani, inodhura kutenderedza PLN 20-30 seti. Dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka, dzakachengeteka uye dzinogara kwenguva refu,” anowedzera mutengesi.

Chiedza chevanoda

Zvitsva pamusika marambi anopa chiedza chakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, Philips achangowedzera iyo ColorVision akatevedzana kune yayo kupa. Aya ndiwo magirobhu emagetsi ekutanga akatenderwa kushandiswa muEurope. Iwo ane bhuruu, yegirini, yepepuru neyero. Ruvara, zvisinei, runongova runako rwekuita. Chiedza chakachena, kusvika pa60 muzana kupfuura girobhu reincandescent.

Nyanzvi dzePhilips dzinoti zvigadzirwa kubva munhevedzano iyi zvinowedzera kuoneka kusvika pamamita makumi maviri nemashanu.

- Isu tinoshandisa quartz girazi kugadzira marambi edu, izvo zvinoita kuti anyatso kurwisa hunyoro uye tembiricha kuchinja. Imwe yekuwedzera anti-UV yekuputira inovhara UV mwaranzi, inodzivirira marambi kubva pakusvibisa uye kutsvuka. Iyo yakanakisa ruvara mhedzisiro inowanikwa mune yechinyakare reflector spotlights. Izvo hazvikurudzirwe mwenje webiconvex, anotsanangura Tarek Hamed, Philips nyanzvi.

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Mwenje yeColourVision inowanikwa muH4 neH7 shanduro. Zvichienderana nechitoro, mutengo wekutengesa weH4 seti wakatenderedza PLN 160-180. Iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara 7 PLN yeH200 kit.

Mumwe mutungamiri wemusika, Osram, anodada nechinhu chinonakidza chitsva. Marambi ake eNight Breaker Unlimited anoonekwa semamwe marambi anopenya kwazvo pasi rose. Kana uchienzaniswa nerambi rekare rekare, iyi modhi inopa chiedza che90 muzana, chinova chichena chegumi kubva muzana. Mugadziri anoti nekuda kweizvi, mwenje wemwenje wakawedzera nemamita makumi matatu nemashanu. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehunyanzvi hutsva, hunoshanda zvakanyanya hwekugadzirwa kweakamonyoroka maviri uye mhete dzebhuruu. Marambi ane maconductors akaiswa goridhe, ayo ari ma conductor akanaka emagetsi. Iwo anowanikwa muH10, H35 uye H4 shanduro. Mutengo wekiti ndeye PLN 7 yeH11 neH45 uye inenge PLN 1 yeH4.

zve xenon

Iyo itsva Xenarc D1S uye D2S xenon mwenje, zvakare chikamu cheOsram Night Breaker mhuri, inopawo kupenya kukuru. Zvichienzaniswa nezvigadzirwa zvechinyakare, zvinofanirwa kuwedzera huwandu kusvika 20 m uye kugadzira kusvika ku70 muzana kuwedzera chiedza. Mugadziri anoti iyi ndiyo xenon inopenya kwazvo munyika. Sezvineiwo, iyo yakasarudzika dhizaini yearc chubhu yakabvumira mugadziri kuti awane tembiricha yemavara ye4350 K, iyo yakafanana nemasikati. Nekuda kweizvozvo, marambi emberi haafanire kuremedza vamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa uye akagadzirirwa kuvhenekera mugwagwa uye nzira zvakanaka kwazvo. Bhabhu remwenje harifukidzwe neimwe sefa yekuwedzera inoganhura kuwanda kwechiedza chinogadzirwa. Muenzaniso wemazuva ano unoramba uri mukupa - Xenarc Cool Blue Intense, iyo inobudisa chiedza chebluer nekushisa kwemavara 5000 K. Mutengo we Xenarc set inenge PLN 500-600.

Onawo: xenon kana halogen? Ndeapi maraiti ekusarudza emota yako?

Nekudaro, Philips inopa zvinhu zvitatu zvitsva zvemagetsi exenon: Xenon Vision, Xenon BlueVision uye Xenon X-tremeVision.

Kubatsira kwekare ndeyekuti inogadzirisa kune ruvara rwefilament yekare, ichibvumira chete mwenje wakashandiswa kuti uchinje. Xenon BlueVision inoshambadzwa naPhilips semwenje unoburitsa chiedza chinosvika gumi muzana chine tembiricha yeruvara inosvika 10K. Muziso remunhu, ruvara rwakatsvuka.

- Xenon X-tremeVision ndiyo yakanyanya simba xenon mwenje inowanikwa pamusika. Inoburitsa 50 muzana chiedza kupfuura mamwe mwenje nekuda kweiyo yakakosha geometry yehuni. Chiedza chakareba chinoreva kuti unogona kuona njodzi munzira nekukurumidza, anodaro Philips.

Mitengo yeshinda inoenderana nechigadzirwa chakatevedzana uye modhi yemotokari. Semuenzaniso, yeVolkswagen Passat B6 ya2006, kit inodhura: PLN 500 yeVision, PLN 700 yeX-tremeVision uye PLN 800 yeBlueVisionUltra.

Halogen se xenon

Vagadziri vakafungawo nezvevatyairi vemotokari vasingakwanise kutsiva marambi echinyakare nemaxenon. Philips inopa nyowani BlueVision ultralamps inoburitsa mwenje pa4000K. Pasinei neruvara rwebhuruu, izvi zvinosvika makumi matatu muzana kupfuura zvigadzirwa zvakajairika. Mwenje anowanikwa muH30 neH1 shanduro uye mutengo, zvichienderana nechitoro, kutenderedza PLN 7-70 paseti.

Onawo: Nhanho nhanho gungano remasikati anomhanya mwenje. Mufananidzo gwara Regiomoto

Sekureva kwemakanika, iyi mhinduro iri nani pane yakachipa kits yekushandura malights kuita chimwe chinhu senge xenon kumba.

- Kuti uise isiri-yepakutanga xenon, iwe unofanirwa kuzadzisa akawanda mamiriro. Iyo yakakosha midziyo ndiyo midziyo yemotokari ine homologated headlight yakachinjirwa kune xenon burner. Pamusoro pezvo, mota inofanirwa kunge iine mawashi emwenje uye otomatiki mwenje yekuyera sisitimu yakavakirwa pamotokari inotakura sensors, anodaro Rafał Krawiec anobva kuHonda dealership muRzeszów.

Anowedzera kuti mota zhinji dzine xenon dzisiri dzepakutanga hadzina zvinhu izvi, uye izvi zvinogona kuunza njodzi mumugwagwa.

“Magadzirirwo asina kukwana anogona kupofumadza vatyairi vari kuuya,” anotsanangura kudaro.

Mari inobhadhara

Onawo: Kutenga yakashandiswa mota inotonhora, kana sei kusanyengerwa?

Andrzej Szczepanski naSebastian Popek vanopokana kuti kuisa mari mumagirobhu akanaka kunobhadhara. Zvigadzirwa zveBrand hazvisi kungopenya zviri nani, asiwo zvinogara kwenguva refu.

“Kune rimwe divi, marambi asingadhure anowanzo gadzira mwenje wakasimba kuburikidza netambo dzakatetepa, dzakagadziridzwa uye masimba epamusoro. Vanopisa nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya kusimba, izvo zvinomhanyisa kupfeka kwavo. Izvi hazvireve kuti unofanirwa kugara uchitenga zvigadzirwa zvinodhura zvakanyanya, asi izvo zvakachipa zvinodzivirirwa zvakanyanya, Popek anodaro.

Gavhuna Bartosz

Mufananidzo naBartosz Guberna