Kukanganisa kana uchishandisa air conditioning mumotokari

Vatyairi vazhinji havanyatso kuzviziva sei kushandisa air conditioner mumotokari zvakarurama, uye panguva imwechete kuita zvikanganiso zvinotungamirira zvose mukusagadzikana uye zvinogona kukuvadza hutano.

Pakati pezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvekubatanidzwa kwemhepo inogadzirisa mhepo isati yafambisa kabhini, nzira isina kururama yekuyerera kwemhepo, kushandiswa zvisina kunaka kwekushandisa, kusingatarisirwi uye kungoita zvisiri izvo kuchengetedza kwemhepo yemhepo.

Hunhu hwekukanganisa	Migumisiro	Nzira yekudzivirira
Kukanganisa kushanda
Hapana kufefetedza	Guruva uye benzenes kubva mukati mepurasitiki zvikamu zvinopinda mukufema system	Usati watanga air conditioner, ventilate mukati me3 ... 5 maminitsi
Kudonha kwakanyanya kwekushisa mukupisa	Mafafitera ari kufuga kunze	Deredza kupisa kwemukati zvishoma nezvishoma
Mafambiro emhepo akananga kwauri	Kuitika kwechando	Mhepo kubva kune vanokanganisa inofanira kutungamirirwa kumusoro kana kumhepo yemhepo
Kupisa kwemhepo yakaderera kubva kune air conditioner	Kuitika kwechando uye zvirwere zvemwoyo	Musiyano pakati petembiricha yemhepo uye unobva mumhepo inotonhorera inofanira kuva 5 ... 7 madhigirii
Kukanganisa kwekugadzirisa
Kuregeredza cheki inotonhorera	Kuderera mukushanda kwesystem, kupera kwayo uye kubvaruka	Gara uchitarisa kudzvanywa uye mamiriro efreon muhurongwa
Kusashandisa air conditioner munguva yechando	Kuvhara kwehurongwa, kuwedzera kwemafuta mu compressor	Kamwe chete pamwedzi, vhura air conditioner munguva yechando pane yakanaka tembiricha yemhepo
Kushandisa freon isiriyo	Yakaderedzwa refrigerant performance, yakaderedzwa mashandiro eiyo air conditioning system	Paunenge uchitsiva, zadza mhando yefreon inokurudzirwa neautomaker
Irregular system cleaning	Kuonekwa mumhepo ducts yebhakitiriya inokuvadza, guruva, kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi	Kuchenesa iyo air conditioning system kaviri pagore
Kushandisa mambure ekudzivirira mosquito pamberi peradiator ye air conditioner	Kuderera kwemaitiro ehurongwa, compressor iri kupera simba	Usashandise mesh, pane kugara uchichenesa radiator kubva kuguruva
Yakawandisa freon muhurongwa	Iyo sisitimu yakasakara, ichideredza kushanda kwayo	Ita kutsiva kwefreon mumasevhisi emotokari akakodzera
Kuwacha kazhinji kweair conditioner radiator	Kuonekwa kwekuora pamuviri wayo	Geza radiator nguva dzose, asi kwete kazhinji, kanenge ka2 pagore
Kusave nenguva kutsiva kwekabhini sefa	Kuonekwa kwekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, guruva uye zvirwere	Kutsiva iyo kabhini sefa zvinoenderana nemirairo

Iko kukanganisa kukuru pakushandisa air conditioner

Pasinei nokuti air conditioners yakaiswa mumotokari dzakawanda dzemazuva ano, havasi vatyairi vakawanda vanoziva mashandisiro anoita air conditioner mumotokari. Izvi zvinotungamirira mukusagadzikana pakufamba, kunyanya kureba, pamwe nekuitika kwechando uye zvirwere zvemapapu. Pane zvikanganiso zvina zvikuru zvakazara.

1. Airing. Izvi zvinoitirwa kubvisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvinoumba panguva yekubuda kwezvikamu zvemukati zvepurasitiki.
2. Shandisa chete mumamiriro okunze anopisa. kuitira kuti mahwindo arege kuputika kubva kunze, unofanirwa kuvhenekera "air conditioner" zvisati zvaitika, kusati kwatanga kupisa uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza kupisa kwemhepo yayo.
3. Mhepo inoyerera iwe pachako. Kuyerera kwemhepo kunotonhora kunonangidzirwa kunzvimbo yechipfuva kunogona kukonzera kutonhora uye zvirwere zvemoyo.
4. Tembiricha yemhepo yakaderera. Kudonha kwakapinza kwekunze kwemhepo nemhepo mucabin kunogona kutungamirira kune dzihwa.

Zvisinei, kunze kwekuziva kuti ungashandisa sei air conditioner mumotokari muzhizha, unoda kuziva mitemo yekushanda nekugadzirisa. Kuita zvikanganiso, iyo air conditioner haingoshandi zvakanyanya, asi inogona kutokundikana.

Kukanganisa paunenge uchishandira air conditioner mumotokari

Nyanzvi dzinoona zvikanganiso zvisere zvinogaroitwa nevaridzi vemotokari pavanenge vachizvigadzirisa ivo pachavo mhepo inofefetera.

• Zvisizvo tarisa refrigerant pressure muhurongwa. Zvinotendwa kuti chero gore kusvika gumi muzana yefreon inopukunyuka kubva kuhurongwa.
• Usavhura air conditioner kuitira kudzivirira kuchengetedza munguva yechando. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuvhura iyo air conditioner munguva yechando kuitira kuti mafuta zvisimbiso zverabha uye hoses yehurongwa panguva yechando, pamwe chete nekudzivirira kuparara pane simbi. Iwe unofanirwa kuvhura air conditioner chete kana mota iri muimba inodziya (bhokisi, garaji) kana panguva yekunyungudika (pakupisa kubva + 2 ° С ... + 3 ° С uye pamusoro). Batidza air conditioner kamwechete pamavhiki matatu kusvika mana.
• Shandisa freon isiriyo yekuwedzera mafuta nemaoko ako. Usati wawedzera kana kutsiva freon muhurongwa, unofanirwa kuziva chaizvo kuti ndeipi mhando yainokurudzirwa kushandisa nemugadziri weiyo air conditioning system. Kana zvisina kudaro, mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuitika kana freon isingafananidzi nemafuta mu compressor, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukurumidza kukundikana kwe compressor, pamwe nekuderera kwemaitiro ehurongwa hwose.

Disinfection uye kucheneswa kweair conditioning system

• Usaite antibacterial kurapwa kweiyo evaporator radiator. Inofanira kuitwa kaviri pagore - muchirimo uye matsutso. Iyo air conditioning system mumotokari inofanira kucheneswa nguva dzose kamwe kana kaviri pagore (kazhinji muchirimo uye matsutso). Iwe unogona kuita izvi iwe pachako nerubatsiro rwevanochenesa air conditioner.
• Zvisina kufanira kuchenesa radiator yeair conditioner kubva kumarara. Izvi zvinotungamira mukuderera kwekushanda kweiyo system uye inogadzira imwezve mutoro pane compressor. Matambudziko akafanana anomuka kana mambure eumhutu akaiswa pamberi pe radiator, yakagadzirirwa kusefa guruva nemarara.
• Recharge freon muhurongwa nehuwandu. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kana self-refueling freon kubva mugaba. Izvi zvinotungamirira kuderera kwekushanda kwegadziriro yekupfeka pakudzvinyirira kwakanyanya. Saka, zviri nani kuti usapinda mukuwedzera refueling iwe pachako, asi pane kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune yakakodzera basa remotokari.
• Geza radiator kazhinji. Iyo radiator uye iyo yese system inoda kucheneswa nguva nenguva, asi haufanirwe kuishandisa zvisina kunaka. Kugeza kazhinji kunogona kutungamirira kukuora pamusoro pesimbi pamusoro pe radiator, kunyanya kana izvi zvichiitwa uchishandisa furo rinoshanda.
• Regedza kuchinjwa kwesefa yekabhini. Inofanira kuchinjwa maererano nezvinokurudzirwa neautomaker. Nekudaro, paavhareji, kuwanda kwekutsiva iyo kabhini sefa inenge 10 ... 20 zviuru zvemakiromita. Kushandisa yakasviba kabhini mhepo sefa kuchakonzera huruva uye tupukanana zvinokuvadza kupinda mumhepo kabhini, pamwe nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi.

Maitiro ekushandisa zvakanaka air conditioner mumotokari

Kunyatsoshanda kwemuchina air conditioner kunoreva mitemo inotevera:

• Ventilate mukati usati wabatidza air conditioner ye3 ... 5 maminetsi.
• Usatungamire mweya unotonhora munzvimbo yechipfuva yemutyairi uye / kana pamberi pemutyairi. Mhepo inotonhora inofanira kuenda kune windshield kana mahwindo ekudivi kana kumusoro.
• Musiyano wetembiricha pakati pemhepo yekunze nemhepo kubva mumhepo inofefetera inofanira kunge iri mukati me5 ... 7 degrees Celsius.
• Mushure mekushandura mukati mekupisa, isa kutonhora kwepakati. Pashure pacho, inogona kuderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
• Panzendo refu neair conditioner yakabatidzwa, mukati munofanira kufefeterwa hafu yeawa yoga yoga kana awa.
• Usashandise air conditioning mumamiriro okunze anopisa.
• Batidza munguva yechando kudzivirira sisitimu pane tembiricha yakanaka.

Nzira yekushandisa sei air conditioning mumotokari nemwana

Vatyairi vakawanda, kunyanya vanaamai, vanofarira mubvunzo - sei kushandisa air conditioning mumotokari nemwana. Vamwe vacho havatomboibatidza vachityira kuti mwana wavo acharwara. Zvisinei, unofanira kunzwisisa kuti kana mwana akajaira air conditioner kubva pauduku, ipapo pane zvinopesana, izvi zvichava kudzivirirwa kune zvirwere zvinoenderana mune ramangwana. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuziva nheyo yekugadzirisa kutonhora uye kubuda kwemhepo mumotokari.

Kana uchitakura mwana mumotokari ine air conditioning, mitemo inotevera inofanira kuonekwa:

1. Kuchinja kwekushisa kamwe kamwe hakubvumirwi. Kusiyana kwekushisa mumugwagwa uye muimba yekamuri pasi pemamiriro akakodzera haafaniri kudarika 5 ... 7 degrees Celsius.
2. Unofanira kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma tembiricha mu cabin. An approximate algorithm idhigirii rimwe kana maviri maminetsi ega ega makumi maviri panzendo refu.
3. Usati watyaira, mukati memotokari unofanirwa kufefeterwa maererano nealgorithms iri pamusoro.
4. Normal humidity muimba yekabhini inofanira kuva muhuwandu hwe40% ... 70%. Kana yakaderera, mukati munofanira kufefeterwa, asi mhepo haifaniri kukurumidza kupisa. Mukuwirirana neizvi, zvinokwanisika kunyorovesa nechisimba mucosa yemhino yemwana nerubatsiro rwemishonga yakakosha yesaline, iyo inotengeswa muma pharmacy. izvi zvinofanira kuitwa maminitsi makumi matatu oga oga.
5. Kuyerera kwemhepo inotonhorera ine zviratidziro inonyatso kutungamirirwa kune sirin'i kana windshield. Zvinogoneka pamakumbo emutyairi kana mutyairi wepamberi (kana mwana akagara kumashure).
6. Mwero wekufambisa kwemhepo unofanirwa kuiswa kune diki kana yepakati kukosha.
7. Kana mwana achigara achityaira mumotokari ine air conditioning, ipapo nyaya yekuchenesa uye kudzivirira mamiriro acho anowedzerawo. Naizvozvo, nyaya dzakakodzera dzinofanirwa kutariswa zvakafanira.

Kuteerera mitemo iyi iri nyore ichakubvumira kutakura mwana mumotokari yemhepo inotonhorera pasina kutya kwehutano hwake.

Mazano ekushanda kwakarurama kwemotokari air conditioner

Kune zvakare mamwe matipi ane chekuita nekushanda uye kugadzirisa kwemuchina air conditioners, uye kushandiswa kweiyo ventilation system yakazara.

Dry evaporator

Usati wapaka motokari, zvinokurudzirwa kuomesa air conditioner evaporator uchishandisa ventilation. Nekudaro, iyo air conditioner pachayo inofanira kutanga yakadzimwa kuitira kuti evaporator itore tembiricha yakajairika. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti, kutanga, guruva uye microbes zvirege kugadzikana pane evaporator, uye chechipiri, izvi zvichazviponesa kubva pakukundikana kusati kwasvika.

Usashandise conditioner

Mabasa emuchina air conditioner anosanganisira kwete chete kutonhora kwemhepo mumotokari, asi zvakare kuibvisa kubva munyoro. Nenzira, mumotokari dzakawanda, "condo" inoshandurwa nechisimba panguva yekunaya kwemamiriro okunze kana mvura, apo mhepo iri muimba inova yakanyanyisa uye hunyoro hunotanga kuvhara pamahwindo.

Saka, pakufamba nzendo refu, iwe unofanirwa nguva nenguva (kamwe kamwe chete hafu yeawa kana awa) kudzima mhepo yekuisa uye kuvhura magonhi kana mahwindo emota kuitira kuti mweya mutsva une hunyoro hwakakwana upinde mukamuri. Zvisinei, izvi hazvifaniri kuitwa kwenguva yakareba, kuitira kuti mhepo iri muimba yeimba irege kupisa zvakanyanya.

Shandisa recirculation mode

Mune recirculation mode, mhepo yeair conditioning system haina kupihwa kubva kunze, asi "inopunhwa" cyclically kuburikidza neiyi system. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitwa kuitira kutonhora mhepo mucabin nekukurumidza. inokurudzirwa zvakare kuvhura iyo recirculation modhi kana tembiricha yekunze yekunze ichipfuura +25 ° С. Mumotokari zhinji dzemazuva ano, iyo yekudzokorodza modhi inotendeuka otomatiki kana air conditioner yaitwa.

Summary

Paunenge uchitenga motokari kana kuisa air conditioner, usave neusimbe kuverenga mitemo yekushanda air conditioner mumotokari. Kunyanya pamusoro pemaitiro ekushanda kwayo uye kuwanda kwekugadzirisa. Izvi zvichabvumira kwete kungoishandisa zvakasununguka, asiwo kuchengetedza hutano hwako uye hutano hwevanhu vari mumotokari imwechete newe.