Denda rakatevera gore - rakachinja sei nyika yetekinoroji nesainzi, pamwe nehupenyu hwedu. Nyika yashanduka

Iyo coronavirus yakachinja mararamiro edu munzira dzakawanda. Kufambiswa kwenyama, kuvharirwa kune kudiwa kwekukurumidzira kushamwaridzana - zvese izvi zvakakonzera kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekutaurirana matekinoroji, kubatana uye kuvapo chaiko. Pave nekuchinja kweruzivo rwemichina nesainzi kwatakakurumidza kuona, uye shanduko dzatisingazoona mune ramangwana.

Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa "tekinoroji zviratidzo" zvedenda rave robotic kupinda kwechiyero chaimbova chisingazivikanwi. Vakapararira mumigwagwa yemaguta mazhinji, vachipa kutenga kune vanhu vakavharirwa kana kungozviparadzanisa nevamwe (1), pamwe chete nezvipatara, uko vakaratidza kubatsira zvakanyanya, pamwe kwete savanachiremba, asi zvirokwazvo se chiyero chevashandi vezvokurapa vakanyanyoshanda, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange sekambani yevanorwara (2).

2. Robhoti muchipatara cheItaly

Nekudaro, chakanyanya kukosha kwaive kupararira kwehunyanzvi hwedhijitari. Gartner, kambani yekutsvagisa tekinoroji uye femu yekubvunza, inofungidzira kuti zvichatora makore mashanu pamativi ese. Zvizvarwa zvese zvakakurumidza kuita dhijitari, kunyangwe izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka pakati pevadiki.

Sezvo vakuru vakagamuchira Teamsy, Google Sangana, uye Zoom, zvimwe zvisingazivikanwe zvakave zvakakurumbira pakati peboka diki. maturusi ekukurukurirana kwevanhu, kunyanya zvine chekuita ne nyika yemitambo. Maererano neAdmix platform, iyo inobvumira vatambi kuti vaite mari yezvinyorwa zvavo uye zvinyorwa zvemitambo, kuvhara kwakabatsira kuwedzera kukurumbira kwewebsite ne20%. Ivo vakapa zvitsva zvemukati, kana kuti, mafomu ekare akapinda madhijitari zvikumbaridzo. Somuenzaniso, akanga akakurumbira zvikuru. Travis Scott Virtual Concert (3) munyika yemutambo wepamhepo Fortnite, uye Lady Gaga akaonekwa muRoblox, achikwezva mamirioni evateereri nevaoni.

3. Travis Scott's Fortnite Concert

Denda iri rakaratidza kuve danho rakakura remitambo yesocial media mapuratifomu. Iwo ekare masocial network haana kuwana zvakanyanya panguva ino. “Chikamu chepfumbamwe chete chevanhu vadiki ndivo vanonyora Facebook sesocial network yavanofarira,” unodaro mushumo wacho. Samuel Huber, CEO Admix. "Panzvimbo iyoyo, vanopedza nguva yakawanda vachitaurirana ne3D zvemukati, ingave yekutamba, varaidzo kana kushamwaridzana. Aya ndiwo mapuratifomu neFortnite mitambo iri kuve yakakosha midhiya yechizvarwa chechidiki chevashandisi veInternet. Nguva yedenda yaive yakanaka mukukura kwavo kwakasimba. ”

Kukura kwekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvedhijitari kwave kunzwika pasi rese. Ichokwadi chaicho akacherechedzawo kukura kwe "kushandiswa", iyo yakafanotaurwawo naMT, uyo akanyora nezvekukura mukuzivikanwa kwemhando iyi yetekinoroji uye midhiya kumashure muzhizha ra2020. Zvisinei, kuvandudzwa kwechokwadi chechokwadi kunokanganiswa nekugoverwa kuchiri kushoma kwehardware, i.e. Imwe nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri yakaratidzwa panguva yedenda. Dzidzo tekinoroji inopa Veative Labsiyo inopa mazana ezvidzidzo kubva n. Akagovera zvake zvirimo kuburikidza neWebhu XR. Nepuratifomu nyowani, chero munhu ane browser anogona kushandisa zvirimo. Kunyangwe isiri iyo kunyudzwa kuzere kwaunogona kuwana nehedhiseti, inzira yakanaka yekuunza zvirimo kune avo vanoida uye zvakare kubvumira vadzidzi kuti vaenderere mberi nekudzidza kumba.

Global internet pressure

Zvingave zvakafanira kutanga nenyaya yekuti, chekutanga, kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe kwakatungamira kune yakakura mutoro paInternet traffic. Vakuru vanoshanda seBT Boka neVodafone vakafungidzira kukura kwekushandiswa kwebroadband kwe50-60% zvakateerana. Kuwandisa kwakonzera mapuratifomu eVOD akadai seNetflix, Disney +, Google, Amazon, uye YouTube kudzikisa kunaka kwemavhidhiyo avo mune mamwe mamiriro ekudzivirira kuwandisa. Sony yatanga kudzikisira kurodha pasi kwePlayStation mitambo muEurope neUS.

Nekune rimwe divi, semuenzaniso, vanoshandisa nharembozha muChina chikuru vakaona kuderera kukuru kwevanyoreri, muchikamu nekuti vashandi vanotama vakatadza kudzokera kumabasa avo emuhofisi.

Vatsvagiri vepaMelbourne Monash Bhizinesi Chikoro, vezvehupfumi uye co-muvambi weKASPR DataHaus, kambani yekuongorora data yakavakirwa muMelbourne, yakaita ongororo yakakura yedata ichiongorora maitiro ehunhu hwevanhu pakunonoka kutapurirana. Klaus Ackermann, Simon Angus naPaul Raschki vakagadzira nzira inounganidza nekugadzirisa mabhiriyoni e data painternet chiitiko uye kuyerwa kwemhando zuva rega rega kubva kupi zvako pasirese. Chikwata chakagadzira Mepu yepasi rose internet pressure (4) kuratidzwa kwemashoko epasi rose pamwe chete nenyika imwe neimwe. Mepu inogara ichigadziridzwa pane KASPR Datahaus webhusaiti.

4. Mepu yepasi rose internet kudzvanywa panguva yedenda

Vatsvagiri Vanoongorora Mashandiro EInternet Munyika Yese Yakabatwa Chirwere chinonzi covid-19yakapihwa kukura kuri kukurumidza kudiwa kwevaraidzo yepamba, musangano wevhidhiyo uye kutaurirana pamhepo. Chitarisiko chaive chekuchinja kweInternet latency mapatani. Vatsvagiri vanotsanangura neiyi nzira: "Kuwanda kwemapaketi ekutepfenyura achiedza kupfuura panguva imwe chete, nzira inobatikana uye inononoka yekufambisa nguva." “Munyika zhinji dzeOECD dzakakanganiswa neCCIDID-19, internet mhando inoramba ichidzikama. Kunyangwe mamwe matunhu muItari, Spain uye, zvisingaite, Sweden iri kuratidza zviratidzo zvekunetsana, ”Raschki akadaro mune imwe bhuku nezvenyaya iyi.

Maererano nedheta yakapiwa muPoland, Indaneti muPoland yakaderera, sedzimwe nyika. SpeedTest.pl yanga ichiratidza kubva pakati paKurume kuderera kweavhareji yekumhanya kwemitsara yenhare munyika dzakasarudzwa mumazuva achangopfuura. Zviripachena kuti kuparadzaniswa kweLombardy nematunhu ekuchamhembe kweItaly kwakave nekukanganisa kukuru pamutoro pamitsara ye3G neLTE. Mumavhiki asingasviki maviri, avhareji yekumhanya yemitsara yeItaly yadonha neakati wandei Mbps. MuPoland, takaona chinhu chimwe chetecho, asi nokunonoka kweinenge vhiki.

Mamiriro ekutyisidzira kwedenda akakanganisa zvakanyanya kumhanya kunoshanda kwemitsara. Munyoreri maitiro akachinja zvinoshamisa nehusiku humwe. Play yakataura kuti data traffic panetiweki yayo yakawedzera ne40% mumazuva achangopfuura. Gare gare zvakashumwa kuti muPoland vaiwanzooneka mumazuva akatevera. mobile internet kumhanya inodonha pamwero we10-15%, zvichienderana nenzvimbo. Paivawo nekuderera kuduku muvhareji ye data pamitsetse yakatarwa. Zvisungo "zvakavharwa" nguva pfupi mushure mekuziviswa kwekuvharwa kwekireshi, kindergartens, zvikoro nemayunivhesiti. Maverengero akaitwa pa fireprobe.net papuratifomu yakavakirwa pa877 zviuru. kukurumidza kuyerwa kwe3G uye LTE yekubatanidza uye 3,3 miriyoni zviyero zvePolish yakatarwa mitsetse kubva kuSpeedTest.pl web application.

Kubva kubhizinesi kuenda kumitambo

Mhedzisiro yezviitiko zvegore rapfuura pane tekinoroji chikamu inonyatso kuratidzwa nemachati emasheya emakambani akakosha. Mumazuva akatevera kuziviswa kweWHO nezvedenda munaKurume wapfuura, mutengo wezvinenge zvese wakadzikira. Kuputsika kwacho kwaiva kwenguva pfupi, sezvo yakakurumidza kuonekwa kuti chikamu ichi chaizotarisana zvakanaka nemamiriro matsva. Mwedzi inotevera inhoroondo yekukura kwakasimba mumihoro uye mitengo yemasheya.

Vatungamiri veSilicon Valley yakasarudza kuti kugadziridzwa kwakarongwa kwenguva refu kweAmerica (uye kwete chete America) maindasitiri nemakambani ekushanda uye bhizinesi mugore, kure, vachishandisa nzira dzemazuva ano dzekutaurirana uye kuronga, dzakapinda mune yakakurumidza mode.

Netflix yakawedzera zvakapetwa nhamba yevanyoreri vatsva mumwedzi yekutanga yedenda, uye Disney + yakapfuura mamirioni makumi matanhatu. Kunyange Microsoft yakanyora kuwedzera kwe60% mukutengesa. Uye hazvisi zvekutsvaga mari chete. Kushandiswa kwakawedzera. Zuva nezuva traffic paFacebook yakawedzera ne15%, Netflix yakawedzera ne27% uye YouTube ne16%. Nemunhu wese anogara pamba kuti aite bhizinesi ravo, zviitiko zvemunhu uye varaidzo yedhijitari, kudiwa kwezvinhu zvemukati uye kutaurirana kwawedzera. kupfuura nakare kose munhau.

Mubhizimisi, kubasa, asiwo munzvimbo dzakawanda dzemunhu yave nguva yemisangano chaiyo. Google Meets, join.me, GoToMeeting, uye FaceTime ese maturusi anga aripo kwemakore. Asi ikozvino kukosha kwavo kwawedzera. Chimwe chezviratidzo zveCOVID-19 nguva inogona kunge iri Zoom, iyo yakawedzera zvakapetwa purofiti yayo kutanga kwekota yechipiri ya2020 nekuda kwehuwandu hwemisangano yebasa, zvikamu zvechikoro, kuungana chaiko, makirasi eyoga, uye kunyange makonzati. (5) pachikuva . Huwandu hwevanopinda zuva nezuva kumisangano yekambani hwakawedzera kubva pamamirioni gumi muna Zvita 10 kusvika mazana matatu emamiriyoni kubva muna Kubvumbi 2019. Ehe, zoom handiyo yega chishandiso chave chakakurumbira zvakadaro. Asi tichienzanisa, semuenzaniso, Skype, yaimbova chishandiso chisingazivikanwe.

5. Concert muThailand nevateereri vakaungana muZoom app

Ehe, kufarirwa kwekare Skype kwakakurawo. Nekudaro, chaive hunhu kuti pamusoro pekuwedzera kukurumbira kweyaimbozivikanwa uye yakashandiswa mhinduro, vatambi vatsva vaive nemukana. Muchiitiko che, semuenzaniso, zvikumbiro zvekubatana kweboka uye manejimendi eprojekiti, kune yaimbozivikanwa Zvikwata zveMicrosoft, ane mushandisi akawedzera zvakapetwa kaviri mumwedzi yekutanga yedenda, uye akabatanidzwa nevatsva, vaimbove nevakawanda niche vatambi vakaita saSlack. Zvichave zvakakosha kuti Slack, seZoom, irambe ichibhadhara vatengi vanofarira kudzamara mitemo yakasimba yekufambidzana yapasiswa.

Hazvishamise kuti vatengesi vevaraidzo vakaita pamwe chete nemakambani anopa bhizinesi maturusi, kusanganisira, hongu, VOD chikuva, sezvatotaurwa, asiwo indasitiri yemitambo. Kubvumbi 2020 kushandisa mari pahardware, software, uye makadhi emutambo akakura 73% gore-pamusoro-gore kusvika pamadhora bhiriyoni 1,5, sekutsvagurudza kweNPD Boka. Muna Chivabvu, yakawedzera ne52% kusvika kumadhora bhiriyoni 1,2. Migumisiro yacho yose yaiva zvinyorwa pachiyero chemakore akawanda, Konsola Nintendo Chinja ndeimwe yeakanakisa kutengesa zvishandiso zve2020. Vaparidzi vemitambo vanoda Electronic Arts kana epic mitambo, mugadziri weFortnite akadaro. Pakupera kwegore, mutambo Cyberpunk 2077 kubva kukambani yePoland yaive pamiromo yemunhu wese. CD Projekt Red (6).

Kutengeserana kwakawedzerwa

2020 rave riri gore rekuwedzera kune e-commerce pasi rese. Zvakakosha kuona kuti yaitaridzika sei muPoland. Panguva iyoyo, vanenge 12 XNUMX zvitoro zvitsva zvepamhepo, uye nhamba yavo pakutanga kwaJanuary 2021 yakasvika kuhuwandu hunosvika 44,5 zviuru. - 21,5% kupfuura gore rapfuura. Sekureva kweExpertSender mushumo "Online shopping muPoland 2020", 80% yePoles ine Internet inotenga nenzira iyi, iyo 50% inoshandisa mari inodarika PLN 300 pamwedzi pavari.

Sezvo munyika, saka munyika yedu kwemakore akati wandei nhamba yezvitoro zvakamira inoderedzwa zvakarongeka. Sekureva kwesangano rekutsvagisa Bisnode A Dun & Bradstreet Company, vanhu 2020 vakamiswa basa muna 19. basa rekutengesa rinosanganisira kutengesa muchitoro chechinyakare. Vatengesi vechivanhu vemiriwo vanoumba boka guru muboka iri, rinosvika 14%.

Kutanga kwedenda kwave rudzi rwe "accelerator" kune yakatonyanya kugadzira kupfuura kungoita Internet kutengesa, e-commerce mhinduro. Muenzaniso wakajairika iPrimer app, iyo yanga isina kurongerwa kutanga gore rino, asi yakakwidziridzwa nekuda kwekuvharwa nekuda kweiyo coronavirus. inobvumira vashandisi kuti vaise matinji ependi, Wallpaper kana mataira ekugezera kumadziro edzimba dzavo. Kana mushandisi akawana yaanoda, vanogona kuenda kunzvimbo yemutengesi kunotenga. Vatengesi vanoti iyo app i "virtual showroom" yavo.

Sezvo kuwanda kwevatengi vatsva mukutengeserana kwedhijitari kwakawedzera nekukurumidza, "vatengesi vatanga nhangemutange yekuona kuti ndiani anogona kudzoreredza chiitiko chekutenga chemuviri mumamiriro ezvinhu akazara," inonyora PYMNTS.com. Semuenzaniso, Amazon iri kutanga yayo "mugadziri wekamuri"Chishandiso chakafanana neiyo IKEA app chinobvumira vatengi kuona fenicha nemimwe michina yemumba nenzira chaiyo.

Muna Chivabvu 2020, network Vana mai nababa yakatangwa muUK virtual personal shopping service yevatengiavo "vakanamatira kumba nekuda kwekuvharirwa". Nzvimbo iyi inoitirwa kunyanya kune vakaroorana vari kutarisira mwana. Sechikamu chebasa, vatengi vanogona bvunzana nenyanzvi dzemusangano wevhidhiyomazano uye mhenyu zvigadzirwa zviratidzo. Muridzi wenetiweki anorongawo kuvhura emahara chaiwo eboka zvikamu zvinopa rutsigiro uye zano kune vakamirira vakaroorana.

Muna Chikunguru, mumwe mutengesi, Burberry, akatanga yayo yazvino augmented real feature, iyo inobvumira vatengi kuona 2019D digital renderings yezvigadzirwa munyika chaiyo kuburikidza neGoogle kutsvaga. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kare panguva yeI/O XNUMX programming conference, yakaitwa muna Chivabvu apfuura,. Munguva yekoronavirus, vatengesi vepamusoro vanoda kutora mukana wechinhu ichi nekubvumira vatengi kuti vaone mifananidzo yeAR ine chekuita nemabhegi kana shangu dziripo.

Zvishandiso zvepamba zvepamhepo chitoro AO.com yakabatanidza augmented real tekinoroji mukutenga maitiro kumashure muna Kubvumbi gore rapfuura. Kune iyi kambani, sekune mamwe akawanda e-commerce makambani, kudzoka ibasa guru.

Isu tinovimba kuti mukana wekuswedera pedyo nechinhu chauri kutenga muugmented real uchadzikisa nhanho yavo. AO.com buyers kuburikidza neApple smartphone vanogona kutoisa zvinhu mudzimba dzavo, vachitarisa saizi yazvo uye kukwana vasati vatenga. "Kuwedzera chokwadi kunoreva kuti vatengi havafanirwe kushandisa fungidziro yavo kana tepi chiyero," David Lawson, mumwe wemamaneja eAO.com, akataura kune vezvenhau.

AR inogona zvakare kubatsira kugadzira zvigadzirwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kunetsa kutenga kunodhura kwezvinhu zvepamusoro-sherufu. Semuenzaniso, rudzi rwemotokari Jaguar yakabatana neBlippar kugadzirisa mukati memotokari kuti ienderane nezvido zvemunhu. Zvingangoita kuti hunyanzvi uhu huchaenda kune zvigadzirwa zvakachipa, izvo zvave kutoitika nekuti, semuenzaniso, mabhureki emaziso mazhinji uye zvitoro zviri kushandisa kutarisisa kumeso uye nzira dzekutevera kuenzanisa mamodheru uye masitayipi kune vatengi. Kune izvi, iyo Topology Eyewear application uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa.

Iyo yekupfeka uye kunyanya chikamu cheshangu kusvika parizvino yaramba kupinda kwe e-commerce. yakatanga kuchinja izvi kunyangwe denda risati rasvika, uye kudzikama kwehupfumi kwakabatsira mukutsvaga kwakasimba kwedzimwe nzira. Gore rakapera, semuenzaniso, GOAT yakaunza chinhu chitsva cheTry On pamusika, ichibvumira vatengi kuti vaedze shangu dzavo vasati vatenga. Zvakare muna 2019, iyo Asos app yakaonekwa, ichiratidza zvipfeko mumhando dzakasiyana dzesilhouettes pane smartphone kuratidza. Iyi "Ona Yangu Yakakodzera" app, yakagadziridzwa mukubatana neZeekit, inobvumira vatengi kuita ona chigadzirwa pamamodeli chaiwo pakubata kwebhatani muhukuru 4 kusvika 18 (7).

Nekudaro, aya angori mamodheru uye saizi kusvika pari zvino, uye kwete chaiyo yekukodzera yechokwadi, chaiyo mushandisi pamufananidzo wemuviri. Nhanho mune iyo nzira ndeye Speedo app, iyo inoongorora chiso chako mu 3D uye yobva yaisa kwairi. magirazi ekushambira chaiwokuwana chaiyo XNUMXD yekuona inomiririra yekuti vaizotaridzika sei pachiso chemunhu.

Rudzi rutsva rwechigadzirwa muindasitiri iyi ndiyo inonzi magirazi akangwaraayo ane mabasa akasiyana, asi mazhinji anogona kubatsira vese vatengi nevatengesi kuti vaedze vari kure kwete zvipfeko uye zvizoro chete vachishandisa AR tekinoroji. Gore rapfuura, Mirror yakaunza girazi rakangwara rine LCD kuratidza. kumba kusimba.

Uye yakanga iri girazi rakadaro rakaita kuti zvikwanise kuedza chaizvo zvipfeko kure. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa uchishandisa MySize ID app, iyo inoshanda neSweet Fit yakawedzerwa chaiyo chaiyo girazi. MySize ID tekinoroji inobvumira vashandisi kukurumidza uye nyore kuyera miviri yavo nayo smartphone kamera.

Nguva pfupi denda risati rasvika, pasocial network Pinterest yakatanga ruvara rwainyatsoenderana nemushandisi nemufananidzo wakaratidzwa. Mazuvano, chaiwo makeup yekuedza-on chinhu chinozivikanwa chinowanikwa mumapurogiramu mazhinji. YouTube yakaunza iyo AR Runako Edza-On chimiro, icho chinokutendera kuti uedze zvekuzora uchiona mavhidhiyo erunako.

Iyo inozivikanwa brand Gucci yakaburitsa itsva augmented real tool pane imwe inozivikanwa pasocial network, Snapchat, iyo inobvumira vashandisi kuita. virtual shoe fit "Mukati mekushandisa". Muchokwadi, Gucci yatora mukana weiyo Snapchat's augmented real maturusi. Mushure mekuedza, vatengesi vanogona kutenga shangu kubva kuapp vachishandisa Snapchat's "Buy Now" bhatani. Sevhisi iyi yakatangwa muUK, USA, France, Italy, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Japan neAustralia. Yakakurumbira Chinese online sportswear mutengesi JD.com iri zvakare kushanda yakazvimiririra pane chaiyo bhutsu yekufita sevhisi yakasanganiswa nekukura.

Zvechokwadi, kunyange kuona kwakanaka kweshangu pamakumbo hakuzotsiva chaizvoizvo kuisa shangu patsoka uye kutarisa kuti tsoka inonzwa sei mairi, inofamba sei, nezvimwewo. Hapana unyanzvi hwaizoita zvakakwana uye nenzira yakarurama kubereka izvi. Nekudaro, AR yaigona kuwedzera zvishoma kune shangu, iyo Puma yaakatora mukana nekuburitsa iyo yekutanga yakawedzera yechokwadi shangu shangu iyo yakavharwa muQR kodhi kuvhura. chiverengero chemaitiro chaiwo paunenge uchitarisa nePuma mobile app. Iyo shoma edition LQD Cell Origin Air yave kuda kugadzirira. Mushandisi paakaongorora shangu ne smartphone yavo, vakavhura akawanda mafirita, 3D modhi nemitambo.

Tora zororo kubva pachiratidziro padivi pechiratidziro

Ringave basa uye chikoro, kana varaidzo nekutenga, huwandu hwemaawa munyika yedhijitari huri kusvika kumagumo ekutsungirira kwedu. Zvinoenderana neongororo yakapihwa nekambani yeOptical Vision Direct, avhareji yemazuva ese kushandiswa kwemasikirini uye monitors emarudzi ese nevanhu yakawedzera kusvika maawa anopfuura gumi nemapfumbamwe pazuva. Kana nhanho iyi ikaenderera, mwana achangozvarwa ane tarisiro yehupenyu achapedza anenge 58 makore hupenyu huno, hwakashambidzwa mukubwinya kwemalaptops, mafoni, maTV uye mamwe marudzi ese emasikirini achaonekwa mumakumi emakore anotevera.

Kunyangwe tichinzwa kurwara nekuda kwe kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwezviratidziro, rubatsiro rwakawanda runouya ... zvakare kubva pahwindo. Zvinoenderana neongororo yakaitwa neAmerican Psychiatric Association, huwandu hwevarwere vanogara vachishandisa telepaths dzekurapa kubva kune dzakasiyana siyana nyanzvi dzekurapa dzakawedzera kubva pa2,1% denda risati rasvika kusvika pamusoro pe84,7% muzhizha ra2020. Vadzidzisi vaida kupa vana vavo kuzorora, vaneta nezvidzidzo zvepamhepo pamberi pekombuta, vakakoka vana vechikoro kuti ... nzendo dzekuenda kumamyuziyamu, mapaki enyika kana Mars kuti vaongorore, pamwe neCuriosity rover, hongu, pa. skrini.

Ese marudzi ezviitiko zvetsika uye zvevaraidzo izvo zvakambobviswa pachiratidziri, senge makonti nemashoo, mitambo yemafirimu, mafambiro eraibhurari uye zvimwe zviitiko zvekunze, zvave zvekare. Rolling Loud, mutambo mukuru wehip-hop pasi rose, unowanzo kukwevera vateveri vanosvika zviuru zana nemakumi masere kuMiami gore rega rega. Gore rapfuura, vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni matatu vakaiona paTwitch, iyo yekurarama yekushambadzira chikuva. "Nezviitiko chaizvo, hausisiri kuganhurirwa nehuwandu hwezvigaro munhandare," anofarira Will Farrell-Green, mukuru wemimhanzi kuTwitch. Zvinonzwika zvinokwezva, asi huwandu hwemaawa anoshandiswa pamberi pechidzitiro huri kuwedzera.

Sezvaunoziva, vanhu vane zvimwe zvavanoda kana zvasvika pakubuda kunze kwemba uye skrini nzvimbo. Zvakazoitika, semuenzaniso, kuti nzvimbo dzekufambidzana dzakakurumidza kugadzirwa (uye dzimwe nguva dzinongowedzerwa pane-zvagara zviripo) vhidhiyo maficha mumashandisirwo, achibvumira vashandisi kuita. kusangana chiso nechiso kana kutamba mitambo pamwe chete. Semuyenzaniso, Bumble yakataura kuti yayo vhidhiyo chat traffic yakawedzera ne70% zhizha rino, nepo imwe yerudzi rwayo, Hinge, yakataura kuti makumi mana nemana muzana evashandisi vayo vakatoedza kufambidzana nevhidhiyo. Vanopfuura hafu yevakaongororwa naHinge vakati vangangove vachida kuramba vachiishandisa kunyangwe denda rapfuura. Sezvauri kuona, mu "chikamu chemoyo" shanduko nekuda kweiyo coronavirus dzakawedzerawo zvakanyanya.

Zvinoitika kuti kuvandudzwa kwenzira dziri kure uye kushandiswa kwezviratidziro kunogonawo kurwisa izvo zvinozivikanwa zvakanyanya seyakaipa mhedzisiro: kuderera kwemuviri uye kufutisa. Huwandu hwevashandisi vanoshanda vePeloton apps nemidziyo yekusimba zvakapetwa kaviri muna 2020 kubva pamiriyoni 1,4 pre-denda kusvika 3,1 miriyoni. Vashandisi vakawedzerawo mafambisirwo ebasa ravo kubva pagumi nemaviri pamushini pamwedzi gore rapfuura kusvika 12 muna 24,7. The Mirror (2020), chidzitiro chihombe chakatwasuka chinokutendera kuti upinde mumakirasi uye ubatane nevarairidzi wega, yakashuma kuwedzera kashanu kwenhamba yevanhu vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri gore rino. Ichi chichiri chidzitiro chakasiyana, asi kana chikashandiswa kuita basa remuviri, stereotyped maonero neimwe nzira anomira kushanda.

Mabhasikoro, maresitorendi asingabatike, e-mabhuku uye mafirimu ekutanga paTV

Nekuda kwekuvharika mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi, traffic yemotokari yadonha neinopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe muzana, ukuwo kutengeswa kwemabhasikoro, kusanganisira emagetsi maviri-mavhiri, kwakwira mudenga. Dutch mugadziri mabhasikoro emagetsi Vanmoof yakanyora kuwedzera kwe397% mukutengesa kwepasirese zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura.

Pazvakava nengozi kubata zvinhu zvakadai semapepa uye kuapfuudza kubva muruoko kuenda kune ruoko, vanhu vakakurumidza kutendeukira kwairi contactless matekinoroji. Mazhinji gastronomic masisitimu epasirese, mukuwedzera mukuvandudza masevhisi ekupa chikafu, akapa vatengi vakauya kuzogadzira sevhisi inoderedza kuonana, ndiko kuti, kuodha kuburikidza ne smartphone, semuenzaniso, kuongorora QR kodhi mundiro ine menyu, pamwe nekubhadhara ne smartphone. Uye kana paiva nemakadhi, ipapo ne chip. Mastercard yakataura kuti munyika dzavakanga vasati vapararira zvakanyanya, nhamba yavo yakada kusvika nehafu.

Zvitoro zvemabhuku zvakavharwawo. Kutengeswa kwe e-mabhuku kwawedzera. Zvinoenderana nedata reUS kubva kuGood E-Reader, kutengesa kwe-e-book ikoko kwakawedzera neinosvika makumi mana muzana, uye e-book rerents kuburikidza neKindle kana maapplication akakurumbira ekuverenga akawedzera neinopfuura 40%. Zviripachena, vateereri veterevhizheni vakawedzerawo ipapo, uye kwete chete Internet vhidhiyo pazvinodiwa, asiwo zvechinyakare. Kutengeswa kwe50-inch kana yakakura maTV kwakakwira 65% pakati paApril naJune zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, maererano neNPD Boka.

Yakabatana nezviitiko muindasitiri yemafirimu. Mamwe makuru ekutanga, akadai seanotevera James Bond bhaisikopo kana iyo Fast and the Furious adventure, zvakadzimwa zvachose. Zvisinei, vamwe vagadziri vemafirimu vakatora matanho matsva. Iyo Disney remake yeMulan yave kubuda paTV. Nehurombo kune vagadziri, yakanga isiri hofisi yebhokisi kubudirira. Nekudaro, mamwe mafirimu, akadai seTroll World Tour, akatyora marekodhi ehofisi yedhijitari.

Kuwedzera kushivirira kwekutarisa

Pamwe chete nezvirambidzo uye zvinodiwa zvenguva yedenda, yako technical solutions akawana mukanaizvo zvatakaongorora kare pane kusada. Zvese ndezvekutarisa masisitimu nemidziyo inodzora kufamba uye nzvimbo (9). Ese marudzi ezvishandiso zvatagara tichiramba sekutarisa zvakanyanya uye kupinda kwekuvanzika. Vashandirwi vakatarisa nekufarira kukuru kune zvinopfekeka zvinobatsira kuchengetedza nhanho yakakodzera pakati pevashandi vemufekitari, kana maapplication anotarisisa kuwanda kwezvivakwa.

9. Pandemic application

Virginia-yakavakirwa Kastle Systems International yanga ichivaka masisitimu kwemakumi emakore. zvivakwa zvakangwara. Muna Chivabvu 2020, yakatanga KastleSafeSpaces system, iyo inobatanidza mhinduro dzakasiyana, ichipa maficha akadai seasina kuonana magonhi ekupinda nema elevator, nzira yekuongorora hutano hwevashandi nevashanyi muchivako, uye kufambidzana munharaunda uye kutonga kwekugara. Kastle anga achipa humbowo husingabatike uye IDless yekupinda tekinoroji inodaidzwa kuti Kastle Presence kweanenge makore mashanu ikozvino, iyo yakabatana nenharembozha yemushandisi.

Denda risati rasvika, zvakaonekwa zvakanyanya sekuwedzera kune hofisi nevamiriri vepamusoro. Ikozvino inoonekwa sechinhu chakakosha chehofisi uye midziyo yefurati.

Iyo Kastle mobile app inogona zvakare kushandiswa zvakananga kuitisa tsvakurudzo yehutanoinoda kuti vashandisi vapindure mibvunzo yehutano kuitira kuti ivhure app. Iyo inogona zvakare kushanda sechitupa chitupa chinopa mukana wekuenda kumahofisi ejimu kana zvimwe zvinowanika, kana kurambidza kupinda mudzimba dzekugezera kune nhamba ine mutsindo yevanhu vachichengetedza kushamwaridzana.

WorkMerk, zvakare, yakauya nehurongwa hunodaidzwa kuti VirusSAFE Pro, tekinoroji chikuva chakagadzirirwa kupa vashandi mumaresitorendi, semuenzaniso, dhijitari yekutarisa mabasa kuti vaone kuti vanoapedza. Haisi yekungoita chokwadi chekuti vashandi vanotevera zvinodikanwa zvehutsanana uye kuchengetedza mapuroteni, asi zvakare kuzivisa vatengi kuti vanogona kunzwa vakachengeteka munzvimbo yakapihwa nekutarisa iyo QR kodhi pafoni yavo kana kutevera chinongedzo chinopihwa neresitorendi. WorkMerk yakagadzira chikuva chakafanana, Virus SAFE Edu. kuzvikoro nemakoreji izvo vabereki vanogona kuwana.

Isu takatonyora nezve maapplication anodzora chinhambwe uye kuchengetedzeka kwehutano muMłody Technik. Vazhinji vavo vakaonekwa pamusika munyika dzakawanda. Aya haasi maapplication emafoni chete, asiwo akakosha maturusi akafanana fitness belt, inopfekwa paruoko, inodzora nharaunda yehutsanana uye epidemiological chengetedzo, inokwanisa kunyevera nezvenjodzi kana zvichidikanwa.

Chigadzirwa chemazuva achangopfuura, semuenzaniso, FaceMe Health chikuva, chinosanganisa kuzivikanwa kwechiso, hungwaru hwekunyepedzera uye tekinoroji yekufungidzira yekuona kana munhu akapfeka mask nenzira kwayo uye kuona tembiricha yavo. Cyberlink Company. uye FaceCake Marketing Technologies Inc. mune ino sisitimu, vakashandisa augmented reality tekinoroji yakatanga kugadzirwa kutengesa makeup cosmetics kuburikidza nemakamuri anokodzera.

The software is so sensitive zvekuti inokwanisa kuona zviso zvevanhu kunyangwe vakapfeka mask. “Inogona kushandiswa muzviitiko zvakawanda apo kuonekwa chiso kunodiwa, zvakadai sokunge uchiziva kana kuti kupinda mukati,” akadaro Richard Carrier, mutevedzeri wapurezidhendi weCyberLink muUnited States. Mahotera anogona kushandisa sisitimu iyi kupa mukana wekupinda mukamuri, akadaro, uye inogona zvakare kupetwa neelevator yakangwara yekuziva chiso chemuenzi uye kuvaendesa kune imwe uriri otomatiki.

Kukundikana kwegoho resainzi uye masimba makuru ekuverenga

Musainzi, kunze kwemamwe matambudziko ane chekuita nekuitwa kwemapurojekiti anoda kufamba, nyanzvi zhinji dzinotenda kuti denda harina kukanganisa zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, akadaro kukanganisa kwakakosha pachikamu chekukurukurirana munharaunda iyi, kunyange kuvandudza maitiro ayo matsva. Semuyenzaniso, mimwe mitsva mizhinji yekutsvagisa yakaburitswa pamaseva ane anonzi preprints uye anoongororwa pasocial media mapuratifomu uye dzimwe nguva munhau asati aenda kune yakarongwa peer review stage (10).

10. Kuwedzera kwezvinyorwa zvesainzi nezveCOVID-19 munyika

Preprint maseva ave aripo kweanoda kusvika makore makumi matatu uye akagadzirirwa kubvumira vaongorori kugovera zvinyorwa zvisina kudhindwa uye kushandira pamwe nevezera zvisinei nekuongorora kwevezera. Pakutanga, dzaive dzakanakira masayendisiti aitsvaga vabatsiri, mhinduro yekutanga, uye/kana chidhindo chenguva yebasa ravo. Pakarova denda reCCIDID-30, preprint maseva yakave inorarama uye inokurumidza kutaurirana chikuva chenharaunda yese yesainzi. Huwandu hukuru hwevaongorori vakaisa denda- uye SARS-CoV-19-manyoro ane hukama pamasevha ekutanga, kazhinji mutariro yekuzoburitswa mupepanhau rinoongororwa nevezera.

Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuwanda kwemapepa paCCIDID-19 kwakawandisa sisitimu yezvinyorwa zvesainzi. Kunyange magazini anoremekedzwa zvikuru anotariswa nevezera rake akaita zvikanganiso uye akabudisa mashoko enhema. Kuziva uye nekukasira kubvisa pfungwa idzi dzisati dzafambiswa munhau dzakanyanya chinhu chakakosha kudzivirira kupararira kwekutya, rusaruro uye kurangana dzidziso.

Ta kutaurirana kwakanyanya inogona kukanganisa mwero wekubatana uye kugona pakati pevasayendisiti. Nekudaro, haina kuongororwa zvisina kujeka, sezvo pasina data rakajeka pamhedzisiro yekumhanyisa. Zvisinei, hapana kushaikwa kwemirangariro yokuti kukurumidza kunyanyisa hakuiti kuti kuve nechokwadi chesayenzi. Semuyenzaniso, mukutanga kwa2020, imwe yemapreprints yakamiswa yakabatsira kusimudzira dzidziso yekuti SARS-CoV-2. yakagadzirwa murabhoritari uye zvakapa vamwe vanhu zvikonzero zvekurangana. Imwe ongororo yakaitwa kuti ipe humbowo hwekutanga hwakanyorwa hwekutapurirana hutachiona husina kunaka, uye nyonganiso iyi yakaita kuti vamwe vanhu vazvidudzire zvisirizvo sehumbowo hwehutachiona husingafungidzirwe uye chikonzero chekusapfeka mask. Kunyangwe bepa rekutsvagisa iri rakakurumidza kubviswa, dzidziso dzinonakidza dzakapararira kuburikidza neruzhinji nzira.

Yakanga iri zvakare gore rekushandisa kwakasimba kwekuwedzera komputa simba rekuwedzera kugona kwekutsvaga. Muna Kurume 2020, Dhipatimendi reMagetsi reUS, National Science Foundation, NASA, indasitiri, uye mayunivhesiti mapfumbamwe akaunganidza zviwanikwa kuti awane IBM supercomputers neHewlett Packard Enterprise, Amazon, Microsoft, uye Google Cloud computing zviwanikwa zvekuvandudza zvinodhaka. Mubatanidzwa unonzi COVID-19 High Performance Computing unovavarirawo kufanotaura kupararira kwechirwere, kutevedzera vaccine, uye kudzidza zviuru zvemakemikari kugadzira vaccine kana kurapa kweCCIDID-19.

Imwe ongororo yemubatanidzwa, iyo C3.ai Digital Shanduko Institute, yakavambwa neMicrosoft, mayunivhesiti matanhatu (kusanganisira Massachusetts Institute of Technology, nhengo yekutanga consortium), uye National Center for Supercomputing Applications muIllinois pasi peamburera yeC3. ai. iyo kambani, yakavambwa naThomas Siebel, yakasikwa kuti ibatanidze zviwanikwa zvemakomputa makuru kuti awane mishonga mitsva, kugadzira mapuroteni ekurapa, nekuvandudza nzira dzehutano hweveruzhinji.

Muna Kurume 2020, iyo Distributed Computing Project [email yakadzivirirwa] yakatanga chirongwa chakabatsira vaongorori vekurapa pasirese. Mamirioni evashandisi vari pamusoro pedenda re coronavirus vakadhawunirodha application sechikamu che [email protected] purojekiti, iyo inokutendera kuti ubatanidze simba remakomputa emakomputa enyika kurwisa coronavirus. Gamers, bitcoin miners, Makambani makuru nemadiki anobatana nemauto kuti awane zvisingaenzaniswi zvekugadzirisa datachinangwa chiri chekushandisa simba remakomputa risingashandiswe kukurumidza kutsvakurudza. Nechekare pakati paApril, iyo yakazara computing simba reprojekiti yakasvika 2,5 exaflops, iyo, maererano nekusunungurwa, yakanga yakaenzana nekubatanidzwa kwehutano hwe500 inonyanya kubereka makombiyuta makuru munyika. Simba iri rakabva rakura nekukurumidza. Iyo purojekiti yakaita kuti zvikwanise kugadzira iyo ine simba kwazvo komputa system pasirese, inokwanisa kuita matiririyoni ekuverenga anodiwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kutevedzera maitiro eprotein molecule muchadenga. 2,4 exaflops zvinoreva kuti 2,5 tiririyoni (2,5 × 1018) inoyangarara nzvimbo maoparesheni anogona kuitwa pasekondi.

"Kufananidza kunotibvumira kuona kuti atomu imwe neimwe iri mumorekuru inofamba sei munguva nenzvimbo," akadaro murongi wechirongwa cheAFP, Greg Bowman weWashington University muSt. Louis. Ongororo iyi yakaitwa kutsvaga "homwe" kana "maburi" muhutachiona umo mushonga waigona kupomba. Bowman akawedzera kuti ane tarisiro nekuti timu yake yakambenge yawana "ijekiseni" chinangwa muhutachiona hweEbola, uye nekuti COVID-19 yakafanana nehutachiona hweSARS, yanga iri nyaya yekutsvagisa zvakanyanya.

Sezvaunogona kuona, munyika yesainzi, semuminda yakawanda, kwave kune yakawanda yekuvirisa, iyo munhu wese anotarisira kuti ichave yekuvirisa yekugadzira uye chimwe chinhu chitsva uye chiri nani chichabuda mairi mune ramangwana. Zvinoita sekunge munhu wese haakwanise kudzokera kwazvaive denda risati rasvika, kungave kuri kwekutenga kana kutsvaga. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvinoratidzika kuti munhu wose anoda zvakanyanya kupfuura zvose kudzokera kune "zvakajairika", kureva, kune zvaive kare. Izvi zvinopokana zvinotarisirwa zvinoita kuti zviome kufanotaura kuti zvinhu zvichazofamba sei.