Dashboard Lexus px 330

Bhodhi rinopenya nemwenje yakawanda, miseve uye zvinonongedza, izvo zvinogona kuvhiringa munhu akatanga kuona kunaka kwese uku. Zvichakadaro, kufamba nemasensa kwakakosha kune chinangwa chayo, nekuti ivo vanozivisa mutyairi nezve mamiriro emota uye masisitimu ayo makuru. Muchinyorwa chino, tichataura nezve ruzivo rupi runogona kuwanikwa kubva kune mamwe mwenje pane chiridzwa chiridzwa chakabatidzwa kana kudzima.

Zvese zviratidzo zvedashibhodhi zvakakamurwa kuita mapoka matatu:

Tsvuku. Aya marambi ekunyevera anoratidza kukundikana kwehurongwa huzere nematambudziko makuru.

Yero. Izvi zviratidzo zvinoita, sekutonga, basa rinodzidzisa. Pane zvisizvo zvine chekuita, semuenzaniso, nekubatanidzwa kwese-vhiri drive.

Mamwe ese ane bhuruu, pepuru, girini, nezvimwe.

Zviratidzo, chinangwa chavo uye kushanda

Kutanga, tinoona kuti murayiridzo uyu pamusoro pemagirobhu akakodzera kune "Mazda Tribute" uye dzimwe motokari dzakawanda. Mushure mezvose, zviratidzo izvi zvinoshandiswa kwose kwose. Mazita ezviridzwa pane dashboard yeKia Spectra, semuenzaniso, ichave yakasiyana zvishoma. Kana kuona chiratidzo chekuchengetedza pane chiridzwa cheLexus RX330, chero munhu anogona kuzviziva zviri nyore pane dzimwe mota.

Iri ndiro mwenje wemafuta ekukurumidzira. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, inovhenekera kana iginition yabatidzwa uye inodzima masekondi mashoma mushure mekutanga injini. Kana mwenje usingadzimi mukati memasekonzi gumi, dzima injini uye tarisa mwero wemafuta. Mushure mekuita chokwadi chekuti zvese zvakarongeka, tanga injini zvakare. Muchiitiko icho mwenje unoramba uchipisa, zvakakosha kuonana nebasa remotokari. Chiedza hachifanirewo kupenya kana injini iri kushanda; mune iyi kesi, tarisa mwero wemafuta uye uwedzere kumusoro. Kushandisa muchina neoiri yekumanikidza yambiro mwenje kana kupenya kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya kweinjini. Mazita ari padashboard yeGazelle akafanana pane dzimwe mota.

Jenereta hutano rambi. Iri zita rinowanikwa, semuenzaniso, pane dashboard yeChrysler Concorde. Inovhenekera pakutanga uye inodzima mushure mekutanga injini; saka jenareta rakanaka. Kana chiedza chisingaiti munguva, saka hazvikurudzirwi kuenda mumugwagwa; kutanga tarisa kuvapo kwebhanhire rinoshandura; kana zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka nebhanhire, iwe uchafanirwa kushanyira basa remotokari. Kana mwenga akabata moto munzira, mira uye tarisa bhanhire. Kana pasina nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko racho panzvimbo, ramba uchityaira, uchiyeuka kuti vashoma simba revatengi vanobatidzwa (mimhanzi, magetsi, kupisa kwemahwindo, nezvimwewo) uye iyo itsva bhatiri, iwe unogona kutyaira. .

Airbag service chiratidzo. Kana iyo sisitimu iri kushanda, chiratidzo chinouya painobatidza kana ACC yabatidzwa uye inobuda mushure memasekondi 3-5. Kana iyo chiratidzo isingavhenekeki kana kuti isingabudi, ipapo pane dambudziko muhurongwa. Vatengesi vasina kutendeseka vanogona kuisa timer pagirobhu remwenje rinozobatidza kunyangwe hurongwa hwakashata. Unogona kutarisa izvi nekubatidza diagnostic mode.

Automatic transmission mafuta overheating rambi. Rakadaro girobhu rinowanzo kuve nemotokari dzemitambo uye maSUV. Mwenje webasa unovhenekera kana moto uchinge wabatidzwa uye unodzima kana injini yatangwa. Chiedza chinoshandiswa kuzivisa mutyairi kuti tembiricha yemafuta iri kusvika kune yakakosha kukosha. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kumira uye rega mafuta atonhorere pasi. Hapana chikonzero chekudzima injini.

Mwenje webasa weAnti-lock braking system (ABS). Inovhenekera pakubata uye inodzima mushure memasekondi mashoma. Kana iyo system iri kushanda, iwe uchanzwa kurira kwemotokari yemagetsi, iyo inotendeuka kwechipiri. Kana chiedza chikaramba chichipisa, zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira basa remotokari; Zvinokwanisika kutyaira nemwenje, uchiyeuka kuti ABS haishande uye mavhiri anokiya kana brake pedal yakaora mwoyo zvizere. Zvakare, mwenje unogona kuvheneka kana paine kusashanda zvachose kwemabhureki mwenje magirobhu.

Inovhenekera kana rimwe remagonhi rakazaruka kana kuti risina kunyatsovharwa. Inogona kunge isingawanikwe pane dzimwe mota.

Tarisa Injini, CHECK ENGINE, kana MIL (Inspection Engine Lamp). Kana ikavheneka kana yakabatidzwa, ipapo girobhu riri kushanda; kana ikabuda kana injini yatangwa, ipapo injini yekugadzirisa system iri kushandawo. Kana mwenje usingadzimi nenguva kana kuvhenekera kana injini iri kushanda, saka pane kusashanda zvakanaka muhurongwa hwemagetsi. Unofanira kuenda kuchimbuzi.

Chiyeuchidzo mwenje wekutsiva nguva bhandi. Rambi rinoshanda rinovheneka kana injini yabatidzwa uye inodzima kana injini yatangwa. Mwenje unoshuma kuti mileage yemotokari iri kusvika 100 zviuru zvemakiromita uye inguva yekuchinja bhandi renguva. Kana chiedza chiripo, uye chichiri kure ne100k, ipapo speedometer yakakombama. Sezvo mutemo, inoiswa pane dizeli injini.

Fuel filter mvura chiratidzo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, anovhenekera pakutanga uye anobuda kana injini yatangwa. Kana ikaramba ichitsva, iwe wakawedzera mafuta pane gasi rakaipa - pane mvura mufiritsi sefa. Zvinokurudzirwa kudonhedza mvura, uye hauchashanyi ichi chiteshi chegesi. Yakaiswa pamainjini edhiziri.

Injini inotonhora uye yakanyanyisa kupisa yakabatira moto. Vanovhenekera panguva imwe chete (kutarisa kuti vari kushanda) kana kuti neimwe nzira (tsvuku nebhuruu) kana vakabatidzwa. Kudanwa kuzivisa mutyairi nezve tembiricha yejinjini pasina chiratidzo chemuseve; kana zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka, hapana mwenje unotungidzwa.

Rambi rekubatidza giya rechina reiyo automatic transmission. Mwenje unozivisa nezve mukana wekubatidza overdrive. Kana rambi radzimwa, mota iri kufamba nemagiya mana; kana yakabatidzwa, inenge iri mumatatu. Kana mwenje uripo nguva dzese uye mune chero chinzvimbo cheO / D switch, ipapo otomatiki transmission control unit yaona kukanganisa. Yasvika nguva yekuenda kubasa.

Service rambi kumashure zviyero uye mabhampa. Inovhenekera pakutanga uye inodzima kana injini yatanga. Kana ikavhenekera paunodzvanya bhureki kana kuvhura zviyero, imwe yemwenje yakadzima; inoda kutsiviwa. Mumotokari dzemazuva ano, basa iri rinogona kuitwa neABS.

Tembiricha, mafuta uye otomatiki transmission mode sensors. Sezvo mutemo, mafuta anogara achiratidzwa; uku hakusi kukanganisa uye chikonzero chekunetseka. Kana iri tembiricha, kana injini ichipisa, museve uri pakati pechiyero, kana yanyanya kupisa, yakakwirira. Kana museve uri munzvimbo dzvuku, izvi zvakaipa kwazvo; hazvina kukodzera kutaurwa. Mamwe mamodheru haana kurongedzerwa neinongedza tembiricha chiratidzo uye anotsiviwa nemarambi maviri. Nhevedzano yezviratidzo zvine mavara inoratidza chinzvimbo icho chisarudziri chegiya chiri, kwete icho giya rinobatika. Tsamba P inomirira park, R yekudzokera kumashure, N yekusarerekera, D yekuenda mberi mumagiya ese, 2 yekushandisa magiya maviri ekutanga, L yegiya mugiya rekutanga.

Vhura marambi echiratidzo. Kupenya kwerambi kunoratidza kuti chiratidzo chekutendeuka chinovhenekerwa kupi. Kana alarm yaitwa, zvese zviratidzo zvinopenya. Kana mwenje unopenya pakapetwa kaviri, ipapo chiratidzo chekunze chekunze chatsva.

Mwenje we emergency level ye brake fluid. Inovhenekera kana simba rikabatidzwa, inodzima kana injini yatanga. Kana ikaramba ichipisa, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa huwandu hwemvura mubhureki reservoir. Kana mabhureki mapedhi akapfekwa, mwero wemvura unodonha uye mwenje uchauya, saka tarisa mapedhi kutanga. Ukafuratira mwenje uyu, unogona kurasikirwa nemabhureki ako. Dzimwe nguva inosanganiswa nechiratidzo chekumisa mabhureki.

Rambi remabhureki rekupaka. Nekuvheneka, inogara ichiuya kana bhureki rekupaka raburitswa. Inoyambira mutyairi kuti asunungure bhureki rekupaka, zvikasadaro mota inomhanyisa zvisina kunaka uye ichapedza mafuta akawanda.

Chapupu chebhandi rechigaro. Inobatidza kana yakabatidzwa uye haidzimi kusvikira mabhandi ezvigaro asungwa. Kana paine mabhegi emhepo, zviri nani kusungirira kuti uderedze kukanganiswa kweairbag kana paine bhegi rekuiswa.

Fluid level chiratidzo mune windshield washer reservoir. Mwenje webasa unouya kana injini yatangwa uye inodzima kana injini yatangwa. Inozivisa nezvekudikanwa kwekuwedzera mvura mutangi.

Rambi rekuchinja pane otomatiki transmission yechando modhi. Inofanira kuvhenekera mushure mekudzvanya bhatani rakakosha. Chiedza chinozivisa mutyairi kuti motokari iri kufamba, ichipfuura giya rekutanga, pakarepo kubva kune yechipiri. Izvi zvinodiwa kudzivirira kutsvedza panguva inorema chando kana chando. Kana mugwagwa uchibatwa ne antifreeze, saka iyi modhi haidiwi.

Front fog rambi chiratidzo. Inovhenekera paunobatidza mwenje wepamusoro, wakaderera uye wekudivi. Magetsi akabatidzwa, fog lights akabatidzwa.

Rear fog rambi chiratidzo. Inovhenekera kana bhatani rinoenderana rakadzvanywa uye rinoyambira kuti mwenje wefog wekumashure wakabatidzwa. Hazviwanikwe pamotokari zhinji dzekurudyi.

Rear hwindo kudziyisa chiratidzo. Inoshanda kana ignition yabatidzwa, inobatidzwa nebhatani uye inoratidza kuti hwindo rinopisa rekumashure rakabatidzwa.

Catalytic converter overheating rambi. Kana moto wabatidzwa, unovheneka, kana injini yatanga, inodzima. Rambi rinouya kana injini ichimhanya rinoratidza kupisa kwekatani nekuda kweimwe mhando yekutadza kushanda kweinjini. Kana bhatiri uye mwenje wenyevero yemwenje zvikauya zvakare, alternator inogona kunge isiri kushanda.

Pane chinhu chakaipa chakaitika gore rapfuura. Yakatsemuka vinyl (yepamusoro layer) pamberi pepaneru. Mugore, makatsemuka akawedzera kukura. Ehe, izvi hazvina kukanganisa kutsvedzerera kwekukwira, asi chimiro chekunaka chaive chakanyanya kunyorova. Mushure menguva refu yekutsvaga masters, akazoregedza. Iyo nzira yekubvisa uye kuisa iyo pachayo pachayo haitore nguva yakawanda, hapana chakaomarara pairi. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuyeuka zvose uye kunyatsobatanidza machipisi ose.

Mushure mekubvisa nekuisa pani, makiriketi haana kuwanikwa. Kunyarara pasi pedashboard.

Kushaikwa kwekugadzirisa - vhiki yakaenda netsoka.