Battery recharge

Kuchajazve bhatiri remota kunoonekwa kana voltage yakakwira kupfuura inobvumidzwa - 14,6-14,8 V inoiswa kune zviteshi zvayo. kusavimbika kwezvinhu zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi.

Recharging inogoneka kana jenareta ikatadza uye kana charger ikashandiswa zvisirizvo. Ichi chinyorwa chichakubatsira kuti uone kuti sei bhatiri iri kudzorerazve, nei ine ngozi, kana bhatiri remotokari rinogona kubhadharwa pamotokari inoshandiswa, nzira yekuwana uye kubvisa chikonzero chekuwedzera, chinyorwa ichi chichabatsira.

Nzira yekuziva kuwandisa kwebhatiri

Iwe unogona kuvimbika kuona kuwandisa kwebhatiri nekuyera voltage pamabheteri terminals ane multimeter. Cheki maitiro ndeokuti:

1. Tanga injini uye uidzise kusvika kune tembiricha yekushandisa, uchimirira kuti rpm idonhe kuti isaite.
2. Batidza multimeter mune yekuyera yakananga (DC) voltage muhuwandu hwe20 V.
3. Batanidza probe tsvuku kune "+" terminal, uye dema kune "-" terminal yebhatiri.

Pamotokari dzine mabhatiri e calcium, voltage inogona kusvika 15 V kana kupfuura.

Ivhareji yemagetsi mu-on-board network mukusavapo kwevatengi vakabatidzwa (mwenje, kupisa, air conditioning, nezvimwewo) iri mukati me13,8-14,8 V. Kuwedzera kwenguva pfupi kusvika ku15 V kunobvumirwa mumaminitsi ekutanga. mushure mekutanga neakakosha bhatiri kubuda! Voltage iri pamusoro pe15 V pamaterminals inoratidza kuwandisa kwebhatiri remota.

Usavimbe zvisingaite nemavoltmeters akavakirwa mudhiraivha yefodya kana musoro unit. Ivo vanoratidza voltage ichifunga kurasikirwa uye haina kunyatso kurongeka.

Izvi zvinotevera zviratidzo zvinoratidzawo zvisina kunanga kudzoreredzwa kwebhatiri mumotokari:

Oxidized terminals akafukidzwa negirinhi coating chiratidzo chisina kunanga chekudzokorodza kazhinji.

• marambi mumwenje uye mukati memwenje unopenya zvakanyanya;
• fuse dzinowanzoputika (pamhepo yakaderera, inogonawo kupisa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemhepo);
• komputa iri pabhodhi inoratidza kuwanda kwevoltage mumambure;
• bhatiri rakazvimba kana kuti mitsetse ye electrolyte inoonekwa pane iyo kesi;
• mabhatiri materminals akaiswa oxidized uye akafukidzwa negreen coating.

Nekuchaja bhatiri kwakamira, kuchaja kwakawandisa kunotsanangurwa nezviratidzo, neruzha kana nekuona. Iyo yekuchaja voltage haifanirwe kudarika 15-16 V (zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhatiri), uye ikozvino yekuchaja haifanire kudarika 20-30% yebhatiri renji mumaawa-ampere. Kugunun'una uye kuridza muridzo, kushingaira kuumbwa kwemabhuru pamusoro pe electrolyte pakarepo mushure mekuchaja kunoratidza kuvira kwayo uye kusina-optimal charger mode.

Bhatiri rakachajwa rinobata chaji yakaipisisa, kupisa zvakanyanya, kesi yaro inogona kuzvimba nekutoputika, uye electrolyte iri kubuda inoshatisa pendi nemapombi. Kuwedzera kwemagetsi mumambure kunotungamirira kukukundikana kwemidziyo yemagetsi. kuitira kudzivirira izvi, dambudziko rinofanira kukurumidza kugadziriswa nekutsvaga kuti sei bhatiri riri kubhadharwa. Verenga pazasi kuti ungazviita sei.

Sei bhatiri recharging

Kuchajazve bhatiri kubva pajaja ndiyo mhedzisiro yesarudzo isiriyo yekuchaja nguva, voltage uye ikozvino mune manual mode kana kuparara kwechaja pachayo. Kudzokorora kwenguva pfupi kubva pajaja haina ngozi pane kubva kune jenareta, sezvo kazhinji haina nguva yekutungamirira kumigumisiro isingadzokeri.

Zvikonzero zvekuchaja bhatiri remota pabhodhi ne90% zvinorara mujenareta rakashata. Naizvozvo, ndiyo inoda kuongororwa uye kuongororwa pakutanga. Zvishoma kazhinji, chikonzero chekuwedzeresa bhatiri chiri mukukanganisa kwewaya. Izvo zvinokonzeresa overvoltage uye mhedzisiro yavo zvakanyorwa mutafura.

Tafura yezvikonzero zvekuchajisa bhatiri remota:

zvikonzero	Chii chiri kukonzera reload?
Generator Relay Matambudziko	Iyo relay haishande nemazvo, iyo voltage mu-on-board network yakawandisa, kana kune voltage surges.
Inokanganisa jenareta	Iyo jenereta, nekuda kwepfupi pfupi mumhepo, kuparara kwebhiriji diode, kana zvimwe zvikonzero, haigone kuchengetedza iyo inoshanda voltage.
Regulator relay kukundikana	Iyo voltage regulator relay ("tablet", "chokoreti") haishande, nekuda kwekuti iyo inobuda voltage inodarika inobvumidzwa.
Kubata kusina simba kweiyo terminal ye relay-regulator	Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwekubatana, iyo undervoltage inopihwa kune relay, semhedzisiro iyo inobhadhara mhedzisiro haina kugadzirwa.
Mhedzisiro yekugadzira jenareta	Kuti uwedzere magetsi pamhando dzekare (somuenzaniso, VAZ 2108-099), mhizha dzinoisa diode pakati pekupedzisira uye relay-regulator, iyo inoderedza magetsi ne 0,5-1 V kuitira kunyengedza mutongi. Kana iyo diode yakatanga kusarudzwa zvisizvo kana kudonha kwakawedzera nekuda kwekuderera kwayo, iyo voltage mumambure inokwira kupfuura iyo inobvumirwa.
Weak wiring connection	Kana vanobatika pazvivharo zvinosungirira oxidize vosiya, voltage pavari inodonha, mutongi anoona izvi sedhirowa uye inowedzera kubuda kwemagetsi.

Pane dzimwe mota, kuwandisa bhatiri kubva kune alternator idambudziko rinowanzoitika rinokonzerwa nekukanganisa kwekugadzira. Tafura iri pazasi ichakubatsira iwe kuona kuti ndeapi mamodheru ari kuwedzeredza bhatiri, uye chii chikonzero chacho.

MaAlternator mumotokari dzemazuvano, akagadzirirwa kushandisa mabhatiri ecalcium (Ca / Ca), anogadzira mavheti akakwira kupfuura emhando dzekare. Nokudaro, iyo voltage ye-on-board network ye 14,7-15 V (uye kwenguva pfupi muchando - uye nezvimwe) haisi chiratidzo chekuwedzera!

Tafura ine zvikonzero zve "congenital defects" pane dzimwe mota dzinosanganisira overcharging bhatiri:

modhi yemota	Chikonzero chekuchaja bhatiri kubva mujenareta
UAZ	Recharging inowanzoitika nekuda kwekutadza kubata kweregulator relay. Inowanzoonekwa pa "zvingwa", asi zvinoitikawo paPatriots. Panguva imwecheteyo, voltmeter yekuzvarwa haisiwo chiratidzo chekuwedzera, sezvo inogona kubva pachiyero pasina chikonzero. Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa recharge chete nemudziyo unozivikanwa wakarurama!
VAZ 2103/06/7 (yemhando yepamusoro)	Kusangana kwakashata muboka rekubatana kwekiyi (terminals 30/1 uye 15), pane vanobatana neiyo relay-regulator, uye zvakare nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwepasi kusangana pakati pemutongi nemuviri wemotokari. Saka, usati watsiva "chokoreti" unofanira kuchenesa vose vaanosangana navo.
Hyundai uye Kia	PaHyundai Accent, Elantra uye mamwe mamodheru, pamwe nekune mamwe KIAs, iyo voltage regulator unit pane jenareta (katalogi nhamba 37370-22650) kazhinji inotadza.
Mhara, Sable, Volga	Kusagona kubata mune inobatidza switch uye/kana fuse block connector.
Lada Priora	Mhepo inodonha pajenereta inosangana L kana 61. Kana inopfuura 0,5 V yakaderera pane bhatiri, unoda kurira wiring uye kutarisa kudhirowa.
Ford Focus (1,2,3)	Voltage inodonha pane alternator regulator connector (waya tsvuku). Kazhinji regulator pachayo inokundikana.
Mitsubishi Lancer (9, 10)	Oxidation kana kuputsika muS kusangana jenareta chip (kazhinji orenji, dzimwe nguva bhuruu), nekuda kwekuti iyo PP inoburitsa yakawedzera voltage.
Chevrolet Cruze	Iyo voltage ye-on-board network zvishoma pamusoro pe15 V ndiyo yakajairwa! Iyo ECU inoongorora mamiriro ebhatiri uye, ichishandisa PWM, inogadzirisa voltage yakapihwa kwairi muhuwandu hwe11-16 V.
Daewoo Lanos uye Nexia	PaDaewoo Lanos (ine GM injini), Nexia nedzimwe motokari dzeGM dzine "dzakabatana" injini, chikonzero chekuwandisa nguva dzose chiri mukukundikana kwemutongi. Dambudziko rekutsiviwa kwaro rakaomeswa nekuoma kwekubvisa jenereta kuti igadziriswe.

Kuchaja bhatiri zvakawandisa kunoitei?

Kana dambudziko rikaonekwa, zvakakosha kukurumidza kubvisa kuwandisa kwebhatiri yemushini, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunge isingangogumiri pakutadza kwebhatiri. Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemagetsi, mamwe ma node anogona zvakare kutadza. Chii chinoita kuwandisa bhatiri uye nezvikonzero zvipi - ona tafura pazasi:

Chii chinotyisidzira kudzorera bhatiri: iyo huru kuputsika

Recharge Migumisiro	Sei izvi zviri kuitika	Izvi zvaizopera sei
electrolyte kubikira-kubvisa	Kana yazvino ikaramba ichiyerera ichienda ku100% bhatiri rakachajwa, izvi zvinokonzeresa kufashaira kwe electrolyte uye kuumbwa kweokisijeni nehydrogen mumabhangi.	Kuderera kwechiyero che electrolyte kunotungamirira pakupisa uye kuparadzwa kweplateti. Kuputika kudiki uye moto zvinogoneka, nekuda kwekupisa kwehydrogen (nekuda kwekubuda kwespark pakati pemahwendefa akafumurwa).
Kudurura ndiro	Pasi pesimba rezvino, mahwendefa anoburitswa mushure memvura inofashaira kure nekupisa, kupfeka kwavo kunotsemuka uye kuparara.	Bhatiri haigone kudzorerwa, iwe uchafanirwa kutenga bhatiri idzva.
Electrolyte leakage	Kufashaira kure, iyo electrolyte inoburitswa kuburikidza nemakomba emhepo uye inopinda mubheteri kesi.	Asidhi iri muelectrolyte inoshatisa pendi mukamuri yeinjini, mamwe marudzi ekuisa waya, mapaipi uye zvimwe zvikamu zvisingamirire kune hutsinye nharaunda.
Kuzvimba kwebhatiri	Apo iyo electrolyte inofashaira, kumanikidzwa kunokwira uye mabhatiri (kunyanya asina kuchengetedza) anozvimba. Kubva pakukanganiswa, mahwendefa emutobvu anoputsika kana kuvhara.	Nekudzvanyirira kwakanyanya, bhatiri kesi inogona kuputika, kukuvadza uye kumwaya asidhi pazvikamu zviri mukamuri yeinjini.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi	Ichibuda mubhatiri, iyo acidic electrolyte inonamira pazvikamu zvakavakidzana, zvichiita kuti materminal ebhatiri uye zvimwe zvikamu zvifukidzwe nedhiri remaokisi.	Kukanganisa kushamwaridzana kunotungamirira kukuvhiringidza kwetiweki yemagetsi pabhodhi, asidhi inogona kukanganisa kuvhara uye mapaipi.
Kukundikana kwemagetsi	Overvoltage inokonzeresa kukuvadza kune inonzwisisika yemagetsi zvikamu uye masensa.	Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemagetsi, marambi uye fuse zvinopisa. Mune mienzaniso yemazuva ano, kukundikana kwekombiyuta, air conditioning unit uye mamwe ma-modules emagetsi emagetsi anogoneka. Iko kune njodzi yakawedzera yemoto nekuda kwekupisa uye kuparadzwa kweiyo insulation, kunyanya kana uchishandisa zvisiri-yakajairwa yakaderera-mhando accessories uye spare parts.
Kupisa kwejenareta	Kukundikana kwe-relay-regulator uye pfupi pfupi yemhepo inoputika inokonzera jenereta kupisa.	Kana kupisa kwejenareta kuchikonzera kupisa kwemhepo yayo, iwe uchafanirwa kudzorera stator / rotor (iyo yakareba uye inodhura) kana kushandura gungano rejenareta.

Pasinei nerudzi rwebhatiri, zvakakosha kuti usawedzere mari. Kune ese marudzi emabhatiri, kuwandisa bhatiri kune njodzi zvakaenzana, asi mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakasiyana:

Kuputika kwebhatiri - mhedzisiro yekuwedzeredza.

• Antimony (Sb-Sb). Classic sevhisi mabhatiri, umo mahwendefa akasanganiswa neantimony, anorarama nyore nyore kupfupisa recharge. Nekugadzirisa panguva yakakodzera, zvese zvichange zvakaganhurirwa kukwirisa kumusoro nemvura yakasvibiswa. Asi aya mabhatiri anonyanya kunzwisiswa kune yakakwira voltage, sezvo recharging yatove inogoneka pane voltage inopfuura 14,5 volts.
• Hybrid (Ca-Sb, Ca+). Mabhatiri ekuchengetedza-asina kana akaderera, maelectrode akanaka ayo anoiswa antimony, uye ma electrode asina kunaka ane calcium. Ivo havanyanyi kutya kuwandisa, kutsungirira voltages zviri nani (kusvika ku15 volts), zvishoma nezvishoma kurasikirwa nemvura kubva ku electrolyte kana kufashaira. Asi, kana kuwedzera kwakasimba kuchibvumirwa, ipapo mabhatiri akadaro anowedzera, pfupi pfupi inogoneka, uye dzimwe nguva nyaya yacho yakabvaruka.
• Calcium (Ca-Ca). Mabhatiri ekuchengetedza-asina kana akadzikama emhando dzemazuva ano dzesubspecies. Iwo anosiyaniswa nekurasikirwa kushoma kwemvura panguva yekubikira, anoshingirira kune yakakwira voltage (padanho rekupedzisira vanochajiswa nevoltage inosvika 16-16,5 volts), saka ivo vanotapukirwa nekuwandisa. Kana iwe ukaibvumira, bhatiri rinogonawo kuputika, richipwanya zvese ne electrolyte. Kuwedzera kwakasimba uye kubuda kwakadzika kunoparadza zvakaenzana, sezvo zvinokonzera kukanganisa kusingagadziriswi kwemahwendefa, kudurura kwavo.
• Absorbed Electrolyte (AGM). Mabhatiri eAGM anosiyana neaya echinyakare pakuti nzvimbo iri pakati pemaelectrode mavari yakazadzwa neyakakosha porous material inobata electrolyte. Iyi dhizaini inodzivirira kusvibiswa kwechisikigo, ichibvumira kuti ikwanise kumirisana necharge-discharge cycles, asi inotya zvakanyanya kuwandisa. Izvo zvinomisa kubhadharisa magetsi anosvika 14,7-15,2 V (inoratidzwa pabhatiri), kana yakawanda ikaiswa, kune njodzi yakakura yekudururwa kwe electrode. Uye sezvo bhatiri risina kugadzirisa uye rakavharwa, rinogona kuputika.
• Gel (GEL). Mabhatiri mune iyo mvura acidic electrolyte yakakora nesilicon makomisheni. Aya mabhatiri haatombo shandiswa semabhatiri ekutanga, asi anogona kuiswa kuti ape simba vatengi pabhodhi (mimhanzi, nezvimwewo). Vanoshivirira kubuda zviri nani (kumira nemazana emakutenderera), asi vanotya kuwandisa. Mhepo yemagetsi yeGEL mabhatiri inosvika 14,5-15 V (dzimwe nguva kusvika 13,8-14,1). Bhatiri rakadaro rakavharwa zvine mutsindo, saka, kana yakawandisa, iri nyore kuremara uye kuputika, asi hapana njodzi yekudonha kwe electrolyte mune iyi kesi.

Chii chekuita kana uchiisazve?

Paunenge uchiwedzera bhatiri, kutanga kune zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuwana iyo midzi chikonzero, uye wozoongorora bhatiri. Chii chinoda kuitwa pakuchaja bhatiri nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakatsanangurwa pazasi.

Kuchaja nechaja yakamira

Kuchajazve bhatiri kubva pajaja kunogoneka kana uchishandisa simba rakashata kana zvisizvo zvakasarudzwa paramita yekuchaja mune yemanyorero mode.

• Maintenance-isina Mabhatiri anobhadharwa neanogara aripo e10% yekugona kwavo. Iyo voltage ichagadziriswa yega, uye kana yasvika 14,4 V, ikozvino inofanira kuderedzwa kusvika 5%. Kuchaja kunofanirwa kukanganiswa kwete kupfuura 10-20 maminetsi mushure mekutanga kufashaira kwe electrolyte.
• Serviced. Shandisa magetsi anogara achikurudzirwa bhatiri rako (yakakwira zvishoma kune calcium pane hybrid kana AGM). Kana inenge 100% simba rasvika, ikozvino inomira kuyerera uye kuchaja inomira yega. Nguva yekuita inogona kusvika pazuva.

Usati wachaja bhatiri rinoshanda, tarisa kuwanda kwe electrolyte ne hydrometer. Kana iyo isingaenderane neyakajairika kune yakapihwa dhigirii yekuchaja, saka kunyangwe ichichaja neyakajairwa voltage uye yazvino, kuwedzeredza kunogoneka.

Kudzorera bhatiri remotokari nejaja kunowanzoitika nekuda kwekuparara kwezvimwe zvikamu. Mumajaja e-transformer, chikonzero chekuwedzera kwevoltage kazhinji kutenderera kupfupi kutenderera kwemhepo, switch yakatsemuka, uye bhiriji rakaputsika diode. Mune otomatiki pulse memory, zvikamu zveredhiyo zve controller, semuenzaniso, transistors kana optocoupler regulator, kazhinji inotadza.

Kudzivirirwa kwebhatiri remuchina kubva pakuchaja kunovimbiswa kana uchishandisa charger yakaunganidzwa zvinoenderana nechirongwa chinotevera:

Kudzivirirwa kwebhatiri kubva pakuchaja: ita-iwe-iwe pachako chirongwa

12 volt bhatiri overcharge dziviriro: charger rekiti

Kuchaja bhatiri pamotokari kubva mujenareta

Kana bhatiri rakawandisa richionekwa munzira, bhatiri rinofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva pakuvira pamusoro kana kuputika nekudzikisa magetsi ekupa kana kudzima magetsi ekupa mune imwe yenzira nhatu:

• Alternator bhandi kusunungura. Bhandi rinotsvedza, rinoridza muridzo uye rinogona kunge risisashandiswe uye rinoda kutsiviwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera, asi simba rejenareta richadonha.
• Dzima jenareta. Nekubvisa waya kubva mujenereta uye kuvhara zvigaro zvekurembera, unogona kusvika kumba pabhatiri, uchishandisa midziyo yemagetsi pabhodhi kusvika zvishoma. Bhatiri rakachajwa rinokwana kwemaawa angangosvika 1-2 ekutyaira pasina mwenje wemberi, nemwenje wepamberi - hafu yakawanda.
• Bvisa bhandi kubva kune alternator. Zano racho rakakodzera kune mienzaniso iyo jenereta inotungamirirwa nebhanhire rakasiyana. Mhedzisiro yacho yakafanana neyekutanga sarudzo, asi nzira inogona kuve nyore kana iwe ukasunungura maviri tension screws kubvisa bhandi. Izvi zviri nyore pane kubvisa materminal uye kuparadzanisa waya.

Kana jenereta voltage isingapfuuri 15 volts, uye haufaniri kuenda kure, haufaniri kudzima jenereta. Ingofamba nekumhanya kwakaderera kunzvimbo yekugadzirisa, uchishandura vatengi vakawanda sezvinobvira: dipped beam, heater fan, girazi rinopisa, etc. Kana vamwe vatengi vachikubvumira kuderedza magetsi, vasiye.

Dzimwe nguva kuiswa kwevamwe vatengi kunobatsira kuwana chikonzero chekuwedzera. Kana iyo voltage inodonha apo mutoro unowedzera, dambudziko ringangodaro riri mutongi, iyo inongowedzera overestimates voltage. Kana, pane zvinopesana, inokura, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kune wiring yekusabatana kwakashata (kumonyorora, oxides yezvibatanidza, zviteshi, nezvimwewo).

Kudzorera bhatiri kubva kujenareta kunoitika kana zvinhu zvekutonga (diode bhiriji, regulator relay) isingashande nemazvo. General cheki maitiro ndeokuti:

1. Mhepo yemagetsi pamabhatiri emagetsi pakusashanda inofanira kuva 13,5-14,3 V (zvichienderana nemuenzaniso wemotokari), uye kana ichiwedzera kusvika ku2000 kana kupfuura, inokwira kusvika ku14,5-15 V. Kana ichikwira zvakanyanya, pane recharge.
2. Musiyano uripo pakati pevoltage pamabhatiri terminals uye pakubuda kweiyo relay-regulator haifanire kudarika 0,5 V mukuda bhatiri. Musiyano mukuru chiratidzo chekusaonana zvakanaka.
3. Isu tinotarisa relay-regulator tichishandisa 12-volt rambi. Iwe unoda yakagadziriswa voltage sosi ine huwandu hwe12-15 V (semuenzaniso, charger yebhatiri). Yayo "+" uye "-" inofanira kunge yakabatana nePP yekupinda uye pasi, uye mwenje kumabhurashi kana PP kubuda. Kana magetsi akawedzera kupfuura 15 V, mwenje unovhenekera kana simba richishandiswa rinofanira kubuda. Kana mwenje ukaramba uchipenya, mutongi ane mhosva uye anofanira kutsiviwa.

Scheme yekutarisa relay-regulator

Kutarisa iyo regulator relay: vhidhiyo

Kana iyo relay-regulator inoshanda, unofanirwa kutarisa wiring. Apo magetsi anodonha mune rimwe remasekete, jenareta inopa mutoro wakazara, uye bhatiri rinodzorerwa.

kuitira kudzivirira kuwandisa kwebhatiri, tarisa mamiriro eiyo wiring uye nguva nenguva utarise voltage pamaterminals. Usamonyorora waya, solder zvinongedzo, uye shandisa kupisa shrink tubing pachinzvimbo chetape tepi kuchengetedza zvinongedzo kubva kune hunyoro!

Mune dzimwe motokari, umo kutengesa kunobva kuB + kubuda kwejenereta zvakananga kubheteri, zvinokwanisika kuchengetedza bhatiri kubva pakuwedzeredza kuburikidza nemagetsi ekugadzirisa relay se 362.3787-04 ine chiyero chekutonga 10-16 V. Zvakadai dziviriro kubva pakuwandisa bhatiri re12 volt ichacheka magetsi pairi kana voltage ichikwira pamusoro peinobvumidzwa yerudzi urwu rwebhatiri.

Kuiswa kweimwe dziviriro kunoruramiswa chete pamamodheru ekare ayo anonyanya kukurumidza kuwedzera bhatiri nekuda kwekukanganisa kwekugadzira. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mutongi anozvimiririra anotarisana nehutungamiri hwekuchaja.

A relay yakabatana nekuputsika muwaya P (yakaiswa mitsetse mitsvuku).

Jenareta yekubatanidza dhizaini:

1. Accumulator bhatiri.
2. Jenareta.
3. Kuisa block.
4. Battery charge indicator rambi.
5. Ignition switch.

Usati waisa relay pawaya yekuchaja kubva pajenareta kuenda kubhatiri, dzidza dhayagiramu yewaya yemhando yemotokari yako. Ita shuwa kuti kana waya yaputswa nerelay, yazvino haingapfuuri bhatiri!

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

• Bhatiri richachajwa here kana jenareta hombe rikaiswa?

  Kwete, nokuti pasinei nesimba rejenereta, mhepo painobuda inogumira ne-relay-regulator kusvika pakakwirira inobvumirwa nebhatiri.

• Iyo dhayamita yetambo dzemagetsi inokanganisa recharge here?

  Iyo yakawedzera dhayamita yewaya dzemagetsi pachayo haigone kuve chikonzero chekuwedzera bhatiri. Nekudaro, kutsiva yakakuvadzwa kana isina kubatanidzwa wiring inogona kuwedzera magetsi ekuchaji kana alternator inokanganisa.

• Nzira yekubatanidza sei bhatiri yechipiri (gel) kuitira kuti pasave nekuwedzera?

  kuitira kudzivirira kuwandisa kwebhatiri yegel, inofanira kubatanidzwa kuburikidza nemudziyo wekugadzirisa. Kuti udzivirire overvoltage, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa limiter terminal kana imwe voltage controller (somuenzaniso, voltage monitoring relay 362.3787-04).

• Iyo alternator inochaja bhatiri, zvinoita here kutyaira kumba nebhatiri rabviswa?

  Kana relay-regulator yakaputsika, haugone kudzima bhatiri zvachose. Kuderedza mutoro kunosimudza yatove yakakwirira voltage kubva kune jenareta, iyo inogona kukuvadza marambi uye pa-bhodhi zvemagetsi. Naizvozvo, kana uchichajazve pamotokari, dzima jenareta panzvimbo yebhatiri.

• Ini ndinofanira kushandura electrolyte mushure mekureba bhatiri recharge?

  Iyo electrolyte mubhatiri inoshandurwa chete mushure mekunge bhatiri ragadziridzwa. Nayo pachayo, kutsiva iyo electrolyte yave nemakore nekuda kwekuputsika mahwendefa hakugadzirise dambudziko. Kana iyo electrolyte yakachena, asi chiyero chayo chakaderera, unoda kuwedzera mvura yakasvibiswa.

• Ko bhatiri ringachajiwa kwenguva yakareba sei kuti uwedzere density ye electrolyte (water evaporation)?

  Miganho yenguva ndeyega uye zvinoenderana nekutanga density. Chinhu chikuru hachisi chekudarika mutero wezvino we 1-2 A uye kumirira kusvikira electrolyte density inosvika 1,25-1,28 g / cm³.

• Museve webhatiri yekuchaja sensor inogara iri pane iyo plus - irikuwedzeresa here?

  Iyo yekuchaja chiratidzo museve pane dashboard mune plus haisati iri chiratidzo chekuchaja. Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa iyo chaiyo voltage pane bhatiri terminals. Kana zvakajairika, chiratidzo pachacho chinogona kunge chisina kunaka.