Sei mwenje weairbag uchiuya
Anobatsira matipi evatyairi

Sei mwenje weairbag uchiuya

15.06.2022 /

Airbags (airbags) ndiwo hwaro hweiyo yekununura system yemutyairi nevafambi kana tsaona. Pamwe chete nebhanhire pretensioning system, vanogadzira iyo SRS yakaoma, iyo inodzivirira kukuvara kwakakomba pamberi uye nedivi zvinokanganisa, rollovers uye kudhumhana nezvipingamupinyi zvakakura.

Sei mwenje weairbag uchiuya

Sezvo piro pachayo isingakwanisi kubatsira, chikwata chekutonga chichazivisa kusakwanisika kwekushanda kwayo kana pane kukanganisa kwese system.

Airbag mwenje pa dashboard unouya rinhi?

Kazhinji kazhinji, chiratidzo chekushaya simba ipikicha tsvuku muchimiro chemurume akasungwa nebhanhire ane stylized mufananidzo wepillow yakazaruka pamberi pake. Dzimwe nguva kune mavara SRS.

Chiratidzo chinovhenekera kana kudzima kwabatidzwa kuratidza hutano hweiyo inoenderana LED kana kuratidza chinhu, mushure mezvo ichibuda, uye dzimwe nguva chiratidzo chinopenya.

Iye zvino vanoramba hutongi hwakadaro, kazhinji yakava chikonzero chekutya, tenzi haadi izvi, uye mutyairiwo zvake haafanire kuzvidzora hurongwa hwakadaro.

Sei mwenje weairbag uchiuya

Kukundikana kunogona kuitika mune chero chikamu chehurongwa:

  • shinda dze squibs dzemberi, parutivi uye mamwe airbags;
  • zvakafanana mabhandi ekukurumidzira tensioners;
  • wiring uye connectors;
  • shock sensors;
  • sensors yekuvapo kwevanhu pazvigaro uye kuganhura switch yekuvhara bhandi rechigaro;
  • SRS control unit.

Kugadzirisa ne-self-diagnosis basa rekuita chero kusashanda kunotungamirira kukuvhara kwegadziriro sezvingangoita ngozi uye kuzivisa mutyairi nezvazvo.

Zvinoita here kutyaira zvakadai?

Injini yemotokari uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kufamba hazvina kudzimwa, zvehunyanzvi kushanda kwemota kunogoneka, asi kune njodzi.

Iyo yemazuva ano bodywork inoyedzwa kakawanda kuchengetedza vanhu mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana, asi nguva dzose neSRS system inoshanda. Kana yaremara, motokari inova nengozi.

Kuoma kwepamusoro kwemuviri wemuviri kunogona kutendeukira kune imwe nzira, uye vanhu vanozokuvara zvakanyanya. Miedzo pamadummies yakaratidza kutsemuka kwakawanda uye kumwe kukuvadzwa kunyangwe pakumhanya kuri pakati, dzimwe nguva zvaive pachena kuti zvaisaenderana nehupenyu.

Sei mwenje weairbag uchiuya

Kunyangwe nemabhegi emhepo anoshanda, akatadza bhandi ma tension akakonzera kuti dummies ipotsa nzvimbo yekushanda yeairbag yakavhurwa nemhedzisiro imwe chete. Naizvozvo, kuita kwakabatanidzwa kweSRS kwakakosha, zvakajeka uye mune yakajairika mode.

Hapana chinokutadzisa kusvika kunzvimbo yekugadzirisa, asi izvi zvinoda kutarisirwa kwakanyanya pakusarudza kumhanya uye chinzvimbo munzira.

Kukanganisa

Kana kukanganisa kukaratidzwa, chikwata chinobata nemusoro makodhi ekukanganisa anoenderana. Iko hakuna kuwanda kwadzo, kunyanya aya mapfupi maseketi uye anotsemuka mumaseketi e sensors, magetsi ekupa uye Executive cartridges. Iwo macode anoverengwa uchishandisa diagnostic scanner yakabatana neOBD yekubatanidza.

Kazhinji, node dzinenge dziri pasi pekukuvadzwa kwemuchina kana ngura dzinotambura:

  • tambo yekupa masaini kune yekumberi airbag yemutyairi yakavanzwa pasi pevhiri, iyo inosangana nemakona akawanda nekutendeuka kwega kwega kwevhiri;
  • zvibatanidza pasi pemutyairi uye zvigaro zvevatakuri - kubva pakuora uye kugadzirisa zvigaro;
  • chero node kubva mukusaverenga kunoitwa kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa mabasa;
  • kuchaja zvishandiso zvinobatidza zvine hupenyu hurefu asi hushoma hwesevhisi;
  • sensors uye electronic unit - kubva mukuora uye kukuvara kwemagetsi.

Sei mwenje weairbag uchiuya

Kukundikana kweSoftware kunogoneka kana magetsi ekupa achidonha uye fuse inovhuvhuta, uye mushure mekutsiva node dzega pasina kunyoresa kwavo kwakaringana muchikamu chekutonga uye pabhazi redata.

Nzira yekudzima chiratidzo

Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti maairbag haagone kuiswa mune emergency mode, ese ekubvisa maitiro anofanirwa kuitwa nebhatiri rakabviswa.

Kuisa simba uye kubatidza iyo ignition inobvisa kukanganiswa ne wiring kana mechanical kukanganisa pazvinhu zvehurongwa. Iwe unogona chete kushanda ne scanner.

Mushure mekuverenga makodhi, iyo inofungidzirwa nzvimbo yekusashanda inotarwa uye mamwe maitiro ekusimbisa anoitwa.

Semuenzaniso, kushorwa kweiyo igniter kuyerwa kana mamiriro eiyo tambo yekoramu inotariswa zvinoonekwa. Tarisa mamiriro ezvibatanidza. Kazhinji ivo nemahanesi ekupa muSRS system anoiswa muyero.

Maitiro ekusetazve AirBag kukanganisa muAudi, Volkswagen, Skoda

Mushure mekutsiva zvinhu zvakakanganisika, zvichangobva kuiswa zvinonyoreswa (kunyoreswa), uye zvikanganiso zvinogadziriswazve neiyo scanner software utilities.

Kana kusashanda kwacho kuchiramba, ipapo kugadzirisazve makodhi hakushande, uye chiratidzo chicharamba chichipenya. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, makodhi azvino chete anogadziriswa, uye akakosha anochengetwa mundangariro.

Chiratidzo chinofanirwa kuvhenekerwa kana moto wabatidzwa. Pamotokari dzine nhoroondo isingazivikanwe uye SRS yakashata zvachose, uko kune dummies panzvimbo yemapiro, girobhu remwenje rinogona kunyura kunze kana kubviswa zvachose kuburikidza nechirongwa.

Zvimwe zvirongwa zvekunyengedza zvakanyanyisa zvinogoneka zvakare, kana decoys yakaiswa panzvimbo yezvibatiso, uye zvidhinha zvinorongwa zvakare. Kuti uverenge zviitiko zvakadaro, chiitiko chikuru chediagnostician chichadikanwa.

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