Nei chitofu ichitonhora nekukurumidza mumotokari: iyo huru kusashanda zvakanaka, zvekuita

Zviri mukati

Iyo injini yekutonhora uye yemukati yekudziya system inoshanda sei
Sei heater ichikurumidza kutonhora
Zvaunofanira kuita
mhedziso

Kana chitofu ichitonhora nekukurumidza mumotokari, ndiko kuti, pakarepo mushure mekubatidza feni, mhepo inopisa inovhuvhuta, asi mushure memaminitsi mashoma tembiricha yekuyerera inodonha, zvino kutyaira mumotokari yakadaro munguva yechando hakuna kugadzikana. Asi kusashanda kwakadaro kunogona kubviswa zvakasununguka nemumwe muridzi wemotokari, uyo ane kanenge kadiki hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa auto.

Iyo injini yekutonhora uye yemukati yekudziya system inoshanda sei

Mumotokari dzine mvura (yemvura) injini inotonhorera (simba remagetsi, motokari), kupisa kunobudiswa panguva yekupisa kwemhepo-mafuta musanganiswa mumasilinda. Zvigero zvinomhanya mukati memotikari zvinoumba bhachi remvura rinobvisa kupisa kwakanyanya kubva muchikamu chemagetsi. Kutenderera kwezvinotonhodza (antifreeze, coolant) kunopihwa nepombi yemvura, inozivikanwawo sepombi, kubva paizwi rechiRungu rokuti "pombi". Ichisiya pombi, antifreeze inofamba ichienda kumativi maviri, mudenderedzwa duku uye guru. Denderedzwa diki rinopfuura nepakati peradiator (kupisa kupisa) kwechitofu uye kunovimbisa kushanda kweiyo hita yemukati, denderedzwa hombe rinopfuura nepakati peiyo radiator huru uye inova nechokwadi cheiyo optimum injini tembiricha (95-105 madhigirii). Tsanangudzo yakadzama yekushanda kweinjini yekutonhora uye yemukati yekudziya masisitimu inogona kuwanikwa pano (chitofu mudziyo).

Sei heater ichikurumidza kutonhora

Kana, mushure mekubatidza fan yekudziya yemukati memotokari, mweya unodziya unotanga kuvhuvhuta kubva kune zvinofuridza, tembiricha yacho inodzikira zvishoma, saka injini yemotokari yako haisati yapedza kudziya, kana kuti pane zvimwe. rudzi rwekuremara mukati memukati kudziyisa system, yatakataura nezvayo pano (Kwete chitofu chinopisa mumotokari, mhepo inotonhora inovhuvhuta). Kana pakarepo mushure mekunge wabatidza fan, inovhuvhuta ichipisa, asi ipapo mhepo inomira kupisa, saka pane zvikonzero zvina zvinogona kuitika:

kusashanda kwe thermostat;
denderedzwa duku rakavharwa;
iyo heater heat exchanger yakazara netsvina kunze;
kusashanda kutonhora system.

Kana iyo thermostat yakanganisa, saka inogovera zvisizvo inotonhorera pakati pemadenderedzwa ese, semhedzisiro, iyo heater inogamuchira kushoma kwesimba, izvo zvinoreva kuti kubatidza fan inokurumidza kutonhora radiator yayo uye chitofu hachikwanise kupisa kuyerera kwemhepo kupfuura nayo. nguva yakareba. Kana iyo denderedzwa diki yeinotonhora system yakavharwa, saka kufamba kweantifreeze kuburikidza nayo kwakaoma, izvo zvinoreva kuti kuburitswa kwesimba rinopisa kuburikidza nekupisa kunopisa hakuna kukwana kudzikamisa kupisa mweya unouya.

Nei chitofu ichitonhora nekukurumidza mumotokari: iyo huru malfunctions, zvekuita

Kutonhora system uye chitofu mumotokari

Kana kunze kwekunze kwechitofu radiator yakafukidzwa netsvina, ipapo kupisa kwayo kunoderedzwa zvakanyanya, ndicho chikonzero masekondi mashomanana ekutanga mushure mokunge fan yavhurwa, mhepo inopisa inoputika, nokuti mukati mechitofu inopisa. Nekudaro, radiator yakadaro haigone kupisa rukova rwunopfuura kwenguva yakareba uye inotanga kuvhuvhuta kutonhora kubva kune hita.

Muchiitiko chekuti, mushure mekubatidza chitofu, mhepo inotonhora nekukurumidza, asi mota inopisa, uye tembiricha yaro inopinda munzvimbo dzvuku, kuongororwa kwakazara uye kuputika kweiyo inotonhorera inodiwa, uye pamwe kutsiva kwesimba remagetsi. .

Zvaunofanira kuita

Sezvo chitofu chinotonhora nekukurumidza mumotokari nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, tanga kugadzirisa nekuongororwa, ndiko kuti, ita shuwa kuti zvikamu zvese zvedenderedzwa diki zvichapisa panguva imwe chete neinjini, kana injini ichipisa uye. chikamu chimwe chete chedenderedzwa chidiki chinotonhora, pane mukana mukuru wekuvhara kwegadziriro iyi . Mirira kusvikira injini yapedza kudziya uye inosvika tembiricha yekushanda, wozonzwa pombi mbiri dzeradiator huru, kana dzichidziya, ipapo thermostat iri kushanda, kana imwe chete ichidziya, thermostat inoda kutsiviwa.

Bvisa antifreeze uye bvisa chitofu, bvisa zvinhu zvese zvedenderedzwa diki. Maitiro ekuita oparesheni iyi anoenderana nekugadzirwa uye modhi yemuchina, saka usati watanga basa, nyatso dzidza mirairo yekushanda kwayo nekugadzirisa, uye zvakare tarisa akati wandei mavhidhiyo anoratidza mashandiro akadaro. Ongorora hita yekupisa kubva kunze, ita shuwa kuti grill yayo inopfuura mhepo zvakanaka. Kana yakavharwa netsvina, sukurudza nemvura uye kubvisa girizi, wobva waoma mhepo. Batanidza chigaba chemvura kwachiri uye ona kuti chinopfuudza huwandu hwemvura yakakwana, ingangoita sechubhu ine dhayamita yemukati ¼ idiki pane muromo wayo.

Verenga zvakare: Kuwedzera hita mumotokari: chii, nei ichidikanwa, mudziyo, kuti unoshanda sei

Chitofu chinotonhora nekukasira - kutsvaira radiator

Kana huwandu hwacho hushoma, huchenese kubva kumadhipoziti kana kutsiva. Zvadaro unganidza hita uye uzadze yekare kana itsva antifreeze. Rangarira: pane mukana wepamusoro wekuvhara kwemhepo, tanga injini uye tarisa iyo inotonhorera nhanho muradiator kana tangi yekuwedzera. Pane dzimwe mota, tangi yekuwedzera iri pazasi pe radiator, saka ipapo iwe unofanirwa kutarisa chiyero chemvura mune yekupisa.

Mushure mekubvisa mhepo uye simba remagetsi richisvika pakudziya kwekushanda, batidza feni yechitofu uye ita shuwa kuti mweya unoramba uchipisa kunyangwe mushure meminiti. Kana, mushure menguva mushure mekubatidza fan, mhepo inotonhora inotanga kuvhuvhuta zvakare, saka wakapotsa chimwe chinhu uye bvunzo inoda kudzokororwa.

mhedziso

Kana chitofu ichitonhora nekukurumidza mumotokari, ipapo mukati kutonhora / kupisa system haisi kushanda nemazvo, saka mota inoda kugadziriswa. Hazvina kuoma kubvisa chikonzero chekusashanda kwakadaro; izvi zvinoda maturusi anogona kutengwa kune iri pedyo auto shop.

OVENI HAISI KUPIYA. Yakareruka uye yakazara mirairo yeFLUSHING injini yekutonhora system PASI NOKUDISASSEMBLY.