Nei nhamba yemarezinesi ekutyaira iri kuderera muUS

Kwatinogara uye mafambiro atinoita ari kuchinja, uye mireniyumu iri kutungamirira nzira. Millennials ane makore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi matatu nemana (anozivikanwawo seGeneration Y) zvino anodarika chizvarwa cheBaby Boomer. Kune mamirioni makumi masere emamiriyoni muUS chete, uye simba ravo rehupfumi riri kuchinja rinenge mativi ese munharaunda yedu, kusanganisira zvekufambisa.

Kusiyana nezvizvarwa zvakapfuura, mamireniyumu ari kubva pakutenga chena-palisade dzimba dzekunyika vachifarira dzimba dziri mune anonzi madhorobha ari pedyo. Gen Yers vanofarira kugara mukati kana pedyo nemaguta makuru nekuti zvinhu zvavanoda uye zvavanoshuvira zviri padyo. Vagadziri vemaguta muUS vakaziva maitiro aya makore apfuura uye vakavaka dzimba dzinodhura, maresitorendi nenzvimbo yekutengesa kukwezva mamireniyumu.

Asi kutsanangura shanduko yemagariro maererano nemhinduro dzakareruka senge dzimba dzinodhura, maresitorendi, uye padyo nevaraidzo inongova chikamu chemhinduro. Kugara mumadhorobha kwave nzira yehupenyu, uye iyi nzira yehupenyu yakadzika midzi munheyo dzehupfumi.

chikwereti chinopwanya

Mamireniyamu ane bhiriyoni-paundi gorilla kumisana yavo. Gorira rinonzi chikwereti chemudzidzi. Sekureva kweConsumer Financial Protection Bureau, mamireniyumu ari pahuku nekuda kwemadhora 1.2 tiririyoni muchikwereti chechikwereti chevadzidzi, madhora miriyoni imwe yehurumende yemubatanidzwa. Mabhirioni mazana maviri emadhora asara chikwereti chakazvimirira, izvo zvinosanganisira mubereko wemubereko uyo dzimwe nguva unodarika zvikamu gumi nezvisere kubva muzana. Nhasi, vadzidzi vanosiya chikoro vaine zvikwereti zvakapetwa kaviri kupfuura zvavaive vakaita mukutanga kwema1.

Nemutoro wechikwereti wakadaro, mamireniyumu ari kuita zvine hungwaru — vanogara padyo nemaguta makuru ane mukana wakanaka wezvifambiso zveveruzhinji, mikana yebasa, uye nzvimbo dzekushamwaridzana. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, havadi mota.

Millennials ari kuenda kune anonzi maguta ari padyo seHoboken, New Jersey. Hoboken iri mhiri kweRwizi rweHudson kubva kuGreenwich Village muManhattan. Chinokwezva mamirioni kuHoboken ndechekuti rendi pano yakachipa kana ichienzaniswa neManhattan. Iine maresitorendi ane fashoni, zvitoro, uye inoyevedza art uye mimhanzi chiitiko.

Zvisinei, runyoro urwu haruna kusanganisira kupaka. Kana uchigara kana kushanyira Hoboken, gadzirira kufamba, bhasikoro, shandisa chitima, kana kushandisa masevhisi etekisi seUber kufamba-famba nekuti kunze kwekunge waita rombo rakanaka hauzowana nzvimbo yekupaka.

Sezvineiwo, avo vanogara muHoboken havadi kurudziro yakawanda yekutsvaga dzimwe nzira dzekufambisa. Vanoda kusvika 60 muzana yevagari vayo vanotoshandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, mwero wepamusoro weguta ripi neripi munyika. Nzira yepasi pevhu inomhanya kubva kuHoboken kuenda kuPennsylvania Station neManhattan's Battery Park, zvichiita kuti New York City iwanikwe nyore, ukuwo njanji yakareruka ichikwira nekudzika kumahombekombe eNew Jersey.

Hoboken harisi iro chete guta rinokwezva mireniyumu. Nzvimbo yeSan Francisco China Pool iri padyo neAT&T Park, uko San Francisco Giants inotamba baseball. Nzvimbo iyi yaimbove nedzimba dzekuchengetera zvinhu dzakasiiwa uye nzvimbo dzekupaka dzakasakara.

Zvino, mazana edzimba dzichangovakwa nedzimba dzekondomu dzinotambanuka mamaira nehafu kubva munhandare. Maresitorendi matsva, macafe uye zvitoro zvekutengesa zvakapinda munzvimbo iyi, zvichiishandura kuita fashoni enclave. Avo vanogara muChina Basin kufamba kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu kubva kuUnion Square, moyo weSan Francisco.

Uye chii chisipo muChina Basin? Parking. Kuti usvike ikoko, zviri nani kukwira chitima kana kukwira chikepe nokuti nzvimbo yokupaka yakaoma kuwana.

Kana nharaunda dzemumaguta dzichibatanidza dzimba dzinodhura, zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji zvakanaka, uye padyo nepedyo kune zvese zvinokwezva zveguta guru, ndiani anoda mota kana rezinesi?

Marezinesi mashoma akapihwa

Ongororo yakaitwa neYunivhesiti yeMichigan Transportation Research Institute yakawana kuti 76.7% chete yevakuru vechidiki vane makore makumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri nemana ndivo vane rezinesi rekutyaira, zvichienzaniswa ne20% muna 24.

Zvichida zvakatonyanya kushamisa, chikamu chimwe muzvina chevane makore gumi nematanhatu ndivo vaikodzera muna 2014, zvichienzaniswa ne16 muzana muna 50. Kare, kuwana rezenisi rokutyaira rakanga riri danho rinokosha pakuva munhu mukuru. Hazvisisina kudaro.

Kuti vatenderere nedambudziko, Gen Yers vari kuita zvavanoita zvakanyanya, vachitendeukira kune tekinoroji kuti vawane mhinduro. Pavanenge vachida kusvika kubasa kana kuda kusangana neshamwari, vanovhura app kuti vaone kana chitima chinofamba nenguva, mepu nzira ipfupi yekufamba, tsvaga chiteshi chekurojesa bhasikoro chiri padyo, kana kuronga kuchovha neLyft, imwe pa. -book ride.

Nezvakawanda zvingasarudzwa, kuva nemotokari, kubhadhara inishuwarenzi, uye kuhaya nzvimbo yekupaka hakuna kutanga. Mireniyumu yebhajeti yemhuri yakatopera.

Makambani akachinjira kumaitiro matsva. MuSan Francisco, makambani akaita seGoogle anoshandisa mabhazi ekufambisa kubva kunzvimbo dziri mhiri kwebheji kuenda kumuzinda wekambani muMountain View, pakati peSilicon Valley.

MaMireniyamu haangotaridzi kukwira mabhazi ekufambisa seimwe nzira yekutyaira, asiwo sekuwedzera mamwe maawa ekuwedzera ekubereka kuzuva ravo mumwe munhu achityaira.

Mamwe makambani, akadai saSalesforce.com uye Linked In, akavhura mahofisi makuru mudhorobha reSan Francisco kuitira kuti zvive nyore kuti vashandi vasvike kubasa uye kuunza tekinoroji kuguta.

Kufunga patsva nzira yatinodyidzana nayo munharaunda

Sezvo tekinoroji yakashandura indasitiri yematekisi pamusoro wayo, yakashandurawo tsananguro yekutaurirana. Zvinoenderana neshumo nekambani yekushambadzira Crowdtap, mamireniyumu anopedza angangoita maawa gumi nemasere pazuva vachiona midhiya. Vanoshandisa social media "kubatana" nevanhu vane zvavanofarira zvakafanana, kugovana maonero, kupa mazano, kutaura nezvehupenyu hwavo, uye kuronga misangano nemumwe.

Semuenzaniso, kana mamireniyumu afunga kuungana, vanotumirana mameseji kuti vaone kuti boka racho rinoda kuitei. Kana vachida kuyedza resitorendi itsva, mumwe munhu anoenda online kuti atarise sarudzo uye kuverenga wongororo. Uye kuti vasvike kuresitorendi, vanozoshandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji kana masevhisi etekisi. Sei? Nekuti zviri nyore, hapana chikonzero chekutsvaga kana kubhadhara kupaka, uye unogona kuva nenguva yakanaka (kureva kuti hapana vatyairi vakasarudzwa vanodiwa).

Kukurukurirana pakati peboka inguva-chaiyo, sarudzo dzinogona kuitwa ipapo ipapo, kubhuka kunogona kuitwa online uye sarudzo dzekufamba dzinogona kuongororwa nekudzvanya kushoma.

Millennials anoshandisawo tekinoroji kana vachida kugara pamba uye kushamwaridzana. Mune mood yepizza asi ine usimbe hwekubuda? Tinya kunyemwerera uye ichave iri pamusuwo wako mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu. Unoda kuona bhaisikopo? Tanga Netflix. Kuda kutsvaga zuva? Iko hakuna mutemo wekuti iwe unofanirwa kubuda mumba, ingo pinda muTinder uye swipe kurudyi kana kuruboshwe.

Kana mamireniyuta aine rudzi rwakadaro rwesimba muchanza cheruoko rwavo, ndiani anoda rezinesi?

Dzidzo yekutyaira

Kune vechidiki vemireniyumu, kuwana rezinesi hakusisiri nyore sezvazvaive kare. Chizvarwa chakapfuura, dzidzo yokutyaira yakanga iri rutivi rwekosi yechikoro, uko vaizova vatyairi vaidzidziswa kutyaira mose muri muviri mukirasi nomuupenyu chaihwo. Panguva iyoyo, kuwana rezinesi kwaive nyore.

Mazuva iwayo aenda kare. Vatyairi vachiri kuyaruka vava kusungirwa kuita kosi yokutyaira vachishandisa mari yavo voga uye kupedza maawa akawanda vari mumugwagwa vasati vawana rezinesi rakaganhurirwa.

MuCalifornia, somuenzaniso, vatyairi vatsva havabvumirwi kutakura vatakurwi vari pasi pezera ramakore 20 vasina kuperekedzwa navanhu vakuru, uye vachiri kuyaruka havagoni kutyaira kubva na11:5 a.m. kusvikira naXNUMX:XNUMX p.m.

Mamwe maCalifornian millennials anoti maitiro haakodzeri nguva kana mari.

Remangwana remarezinesi ekutyaira

Marezinesi ekutyaira achaenderera mberi here? Uyu mubvunzo unotarisana nevezvematongerwo enyika, vanoronga maguta, nyanzvi dzezvekufambisa, vaongorori vezvemari uye nyanzvi dzezvivakwa. Zvakawanda zvinozivikanwa: Nemihoro yekupinda-chikamu uye chiyero chechikwereti chakakwira, nhamba huru yemireniyumu haikodzeri kukwereta mota kana mbare dzemba. Tichifunga izvozvo, pachava nekutama kwevazhinji kuenda kumasabhabhu kana kutsvikinyidzana kunotenga dzimba? Zvichida kwete mune ramangwana rinoonekwa.

Vagadziri vemota nemarori vakatengesa 17.5 miriyoni mota muna 2015, inosvika zvikamu zvitanhatu kubva pagore rapfuura, sekureva kweWall Street Journal. Indasitiri ichaenderera mberi here? Uyu mubvunzo unoramba wakavhurika, asi kukura hakugone kuuya kubva kumireniyumu. Pamwe kwete kwenguva refu. Nehuwandu hwechikwereti chemudzidzi icho millennials vari kutakura, havazokwanisi kuwana zvikwereti zvemotokari zvinonzwisisika chero nguva munguva pfupi ... izvo zvinogona kuderedza hupfumi.

Ko nhamba yemireniyumu ine marezinesi ekutyaira ichawedzera here? Ingori fungidziro yemunhu wese, asi sezvo zvikwereti zvemudzidzi zvichibhadhara, mihoro inokwira, uye mitengo yegesi inoramba yakaderera, mamirioni angafunga kuwedzera mota kubhajeti remhuri yavo. Kunyanya kana vaine mhuri. Asi hapana chimwe cheizvi chichaitika neusiku humwe.

Kana mamireniyumu akafunga kuti hupenyu hweguta ndihwo hutsva hwakajairika uye kuramba kuda kuwana rezinesi, unogona kuzviwana uri mumitsetse mipfupi paDMV.