Motokari yakashandiswa kubva kunze kwenyika. Chii chaunofanira kuchenjerera, chii chekutarisa, kuti urege kunyengerwa sei?
Odometer yakabatwa, nhoroondo yekare yemotokari, magwaro emanyepo ndiwo mamwe ematambudziko anogona kutarisana nawo pakuunza motokari kubva kunze kwenyika. Isu tinopa zano kuti tingazvidzivirira sei.
Zano rekuti usanetsekana sei kana uchitenga mota yakashandiswa kunze kwenyika rakagadzirirwa neEuropean Consumer Center. Iyi inzvimbo yeEU inotumirwa zvichemo zvevatengi, kusanganisira. pavatengesi vemotokari vakashandiswa vasina kutendeseka kubva kuGermany neNetherlands.
1. Unotenga mota online? Usabhadhara mberi
Kowalski akawana shambadziro yemotokari yakashandiswa yepakati pawebhusaiti yakakurumbira yeGerman. Akataura nemumwe mutengesi wekuGermany uyo akamuudza kuti kambani yekutakura yaizotarisira kuendeswa kwemotokari. Ipapo akapedzisa chibvumirano chedaro nemutengesi uye akaendesa 5000 euros, sezvakabvumiranwa, kuaccount yekambani yekutumira. Mamiriro epasuru anogona kuteverwa pawebhusaiti. Apo motokari haina kusvika nenguva, Kowalski akaedza kuonana nemutengesi, pasina, uye webhusaiti yekambani yekutumira yakanyangarika. “Uyu ndiwo muitiro unogara uripo wematsotsi emotokari. Takagamuchira dzinenge nyaya dzakadai gumi nembiri,” anodaro Malgorzata Furmanska, gweta paEuropean Consumer Center.
2. Tarisa kana kambani yemotokari yakashandiswa iripo zvechokwadi.
Kuvimbika kwemuzvinabhizimusi wese muEurope kunogona kutariswa pasina kubva pamba. Zvakakwana kuisa zita rekambani muinjini yekutsvaga murejista yemasangano ehupfumi enyika yakapiwa (analogues yePolish National Court Register) uye kutarisa payakavambwa uye pairi. Tafura ine zvinongedzo kune injini dzekutsvaga dzekunyoresa bhizinesi munyika dzeEU inowanikwa pano: http://www.konsument.gov.pl/pl/news/398/101/Jak-sprawdzic-wiarygonosc-za…
3. Ngwarira zvinopihwa se "Muturikiri anehunyanzvi achakubatsira kutenga mota kuGermany."
Zvakakodzera kutarisisa kushambadza kunzvimbo dzeokisheni uko vanhu vanozviti nyanzvi vanopa kufamba uye rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi pakutenga mota, semuenzaniso, kuGermany kana kuNetherlands. Nyanzvi ine mukurumbira inopa masevhisi ayo pa "kutenga izvozvi" pasina kupinda muchibvumirano chero chipi zvacho nemutengi. Inobatsira kuwana motokari, inopedzisa chibvumirano panzvimbo yacho uye inotarisa zvinyorwa mumutauro wekunze. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvinoitika kuti munhu akadaro haasi nyanzvi uye anobatana nemutengesi asina kutendeseka, achishandura zvenhema zvinyorwa zvemagwaro kune mutengi.
4. Ramba uchisimbisa magwaro ekusimbisa zvichemo zvevatengesi.
Kazhinji vatengesi vanoshambadzira mamiriro emotokari, vachiti iri mumamiriro akakwana. Mushure mekuongorora muPoland chete ndipo pazvinobuda pachena kuti zvipikirwa hazvienderane nei chaizvo. "Tisati tabhadhara mari, tinofanira kunyengetedza mutengesi kuti asimbise nekunyora muchibvumirano, semuenzaniso, kusavapo kwetsaona, kuverenga odometer, nezvimwewo. Uhwu ndihwo humbowo hunodiwa kuendesa zvichemo kana zvikaitika kuti mota ine hurema; ” anopa zano Małgorzata. Furmanska, gweta paEuropean Consumer Center.
5. Tsvaga pamusoro pekubata kwakakurumbira muzvibvumirano nevatengesi veGermany
Kazhinji, nhaurirano pamusoro pemashoko ekutenga motokari inoitwa muChirungu, uye chibvumirano chinogadzirwa muchiGermany. Zvakakodzera kutarisisa kune akati wandei marongero anogona kunyima mutengi kuchengetedzwa kwemutemo.
Zvinoenderana nemirairo, mutengesi muGermany anogona kuzvisunungura pamutoro wekusaenderana kwezvinhu nekontrakiti muzviitiko zviviri:
- kana achiita semunhu akazvimiririra uye kutengesa hakuitike panguva yemabasa ake,
- apo vese mutengesi nemutengi vanoita sevatengesi (zvose zviri mukati mebhizinesi).
Kugadzira mamiriro akadai emutemo, mutengesi anogona kushandisa imwe yeanotevera mamiriro muchibvumirano:
- "Händlerkauf", "Händlergeschäft" - zvinoreva kuti vatengi nevatengesi vemabhizimisi (vanoshanda sechikamu chemabasa avo ekutengeserana, kwete ega)
- "Käufer bestätigt Gewerbetreibender" - mutengi anosimbisa kuti ndimuzvinabhizimisi (mutengesi)
- "Kauf zwischen zwei Verbrauchern" - zvinoreva kuti vatengi nevatengesi vanopinda mukutengeserana semunhu mumwe nomumwe.
Kana imwe yemitsara iri pamusoro ichibatanidzwa muchibvumirano nemutengesi weGermany, pane mukana wakakura wekuti gwaro racho richabatanidzawo imwe yekupinda yakadai se: "Ohne Garantie" / "Unter Ausschluss jeglicher Gewährleistung" / "Ausschluss der Sachmängelhaftung" . , zvinoreva kuti "hapana warranty claims".
Onawo: Suzuki Swift muyedzo yedu
6. Isa mari muOngororo Usati Watenga
Kuodzwa mwoyo kwakawanda kunogona kudziviswa nekutarisa mota mugaraji rakazvimirira usati wasaina chibvumirano nemutengesi. Matambudziko anonyanyozivikanwa anowanikwa nevatengi mushure mekuvhara chibvumirano chete mamita reset, matambudziko akavanzika senge injini yakakuvadzwa, kana kuti mota yapinda mutsaona. Kana zvisingabviri kuitisa pre-kutenga inspection, zvakakosha kuti uende kumota mechanic kunotora mota.
7. Kana paine matambudziko, ndapota taura neEuropean Consumer Center kuti uwane rubatsiro rwemahara.
Vatengi vakave vanyajambwa vevatengesi vemotokari dzakashandiswa zvisina kunaka muEuropean Union, Iceland neNorway vanogona kubata European Consumer Center muWarsaw (www.konsument.gov.pl; tel. 22 55 60 118) kuti vabatsirwe. Kuburikidza nekuyananisa pakati pemutengi akashungurudzwa nebhizinesi rekunze, CEP inobatsira kugadzirisa gakava uye kuwana muripo.
