Yakashandiswa gomo bhasikoro: zvese zvaunoda kuti utarise kuti urege kunyengedzwa

Mutengo wemabhasikoro emakomo wakakwira mumakore achangopfuura, kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi kunogara kuchiwedzera, kukurumidza uye kunakidza kune vashandi, zvichiita kuti vatarise paki yakashandiswa kupa kuti vabatsirwe kubva kune inodhura gomo bhasikoro.

Nekudaro, usati waita chiito chekutenga, pane akati wandei mapoinzi akakosha ekutarisa usati waita chiito chekutenga.

Nheyo yacho inoramba iri nyore: tarisa mamiriro ezvinhu, kana bhasikoro risina kubiwa, uye uwane mutengo wakakodzera.

Teerera kune waranti: zviri pachena ndeye mutengi wekutanga chete, saka iwe unofanirwa kuratidza kuchengetedza uye kuvimba neiyo yese yakanaka mamiriro ebhasikoro.

Zvinonyanya kubatsira kwatiri zvichave:

• kukumbira invoice yekutenga,
• tarisa kana bhasikoro rakatengwa
• mabhiri ekugadzirisa nenyanzvi (fork, mabhureki, shock absorber, etc.).
• bvunza mutengesi mibvunzo inoshanda:
  • ndiko kutanga?
  • chii chikonzero chekutengesa?
  • ita cheki yakazara mukuvhenekera kwakanaka
• bvunza, bhasikoro rinowanzochengetwa kupi? (Ngwarira dzimba dzepasi dzakanyorova!)

Checkpoints

Chimiro

Ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha:

1. iva nechokwadi chekutarisa kuti uku ndiko kukura kwako uye uremu,
2. general mamiriro: pendi, ngura, zvinogona kuitika,
3. welding point kana glue majoini emakabhoni mafuremu,
4. kune mafuremu akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasanganiswa, tarisa kuti hapana kuputsika kwekabhoni uye fiber,
5. chero deformation yekumusoro yakachinjika chubhu, yakaderera bracket uye kumashure matatu (seat post uye chainstays),

Chenjerera, sezvazvinoita kumota, kungwarira nhamba dzakachekwa uye dzakaiswazve ma serial manhamba nemafuremu akapendwa patsva.

Kuzivikanwa kwebhasikoro kunodiwa.

Kubva muna Ndira 1, 2021, mabhasikoro ese matsva anotengeswa anofanirwa kuve nenhamba yakasarudzika yakanyoreswa muNational File of Identified Cycles (FNUCI). Chisungo ichi chinoshanda kumamodhi akashandiswa anotengeswa nenyanzvi kubva muna Chikunguru 2021.

Zvisinei, chiziviso hachidiwe kumabhasikoro evana (<16 inches).

Muchiitiko chekutengeswazve, muridzi anofanira kuzivisa mushandisi ane mvumo uyo akapa chiziviso uye kupa mutengi ruzivo runobvumira kuwana faira kuitira kuti anyore data pamusoro pake.

Kana bhasikoro richichinja mamiriro ezvinhu: kuba kwakadzoka mushure mekubirwa, kuraswa, kuparadza kana chero imwe shanduko yemamiriro, muridzi wayo anofanira kuzivisa mushandisi ane mvumo mukati memavhiki maviri.

Zvese zviziviso zvakachengetwa mudura rine zita, zita kana zita rekambani yemuridzi, pamwe neruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana runozivisa bhasikoro (somuenzaniso, mufananidzo).

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo: Chirevo Nha. 2020-1439 ye23/11/2020 pakuzivikanwa kwemacycle, JO ye25 Mbudzi 2020.

Kune vatambi vakati wandei:

• Paravol
• Bicycode
• Recobike

Ndokumbira utarise kuti kunyora kabhoni kana titanium mafuremu hakukurudzirwe, zviri nani kuve nechinamira "chisingabviswe".

Mamiriro ebhasikoro anoratidzwa mune imwe faira yenyika anowanikwa mahara nekuda kweiyo ID yekutenderera. Saka, pakutenga bhasikoro rakamboshandiswa pakati pevanhu, mutengi anogona kutarisa kana bhasikoro racho ranzi rakabiwa.

Semuyenzaniso, kudoma rudzi rwechinamira: chinonamirwa chakabatana nenhamba yakanyorwa pafuremu. Zvese zviri mudura renyika rinowanikwa nemapurisa. Bhasikoro rako rabiwa, unorizivisa kuburikidza neinternet service. Kunyangwe ukabvisa sticker, bhasikoro rinowanikwa nenhamba yeforemu. Ipapo unogona kuwana bhasikoro rako. Mapurisa ane mamiriyoni emabhasikoro asina kutorwa. Ikoko iwe uchabatwa uye iwe uchaona kuti yawanikwa.

Chigaro chubhu

Wedzera chigaro chubhu zvizere uye ita shuwa kuti haina kupfupika kana uchigadzirisa bhasikoro pakureba kwako. Panofanira kunge paine masendimita gumi anopinda mukati mefuremu. Pazasi iwe panjodzi yekutyora furemu.

Mabhero ebhora nemaekisi

Izvi zvikamu zvakaremerwa zvinotya hunyoro, ngura uye jecha, saka vanofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya kana uchitarisa.

Hurumende

Izvo hazvifanirwe kupa chero kupikiswa kana iwe uchisimudza vhiri remberi uchirwisa vhiri rekumashure nekutenderedza mabatiro kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi. Zvadaro, nebhasikoro regomo pamavhiri maviri, kiya mabhureki epamberi: hapafanirwe kunge paine yekutamba mudhiraivha, maforogo, kana mabhureki ...

Frame hinges (kunyanya mabhasikoro emakomo ane kumiswa kwakazara)

Rear triangle inogona kufamba-famba kwakasiyana-siyana pivot points, ichibvumira kuvhunduka kushanda. Saka, kuti uone kuti hapana yekutamba, bata bhasikoro zvakasimba muruoko rumwe uchibata furemu nechemberi nerumwe ruoko uye uchiita kugera kufambisa: hapana chinofanira kufamba. Simudza ATV nekubata kumashure kwechigaro, kuisa mavhiri pasi uye kusunungura. Kufamba uku kune yakakura kana kushoma amplitude inobvumidza iwe kudzora kusavapo kwekudzokera kumashure mundege yakatwasuka.

Pendants

Branching

Chengetedza mamiriro epamusoro pezviputi (shock absorber tubes): haifaniri kucheneswa, inofanira kutsvedza zvakanaka uye yakanyarara pasi pekumanikidzwa pagumbo. Hapafanirwe kuve nekudzokera kumashure kubva kumberi kuenda kumashure.

Kana uchikwanisa, kumbira kubvisa dzinde kuti utarise urefu hweforogo yechubhu ... Izvi zvinobvisa kushamisika kwechubhu yeforogo ipfupi, nekuti vamwe vane nyore saw stroke 😳.

Shock absorber (yemabhasikoro emakomo ane kumiswa kwakazara)

Paunosimudza huremu hwako, edza piston yekuvhundutsa nekusvetukira pabhasikoro rakagara pachisharo, rinofanira kutsvedza zvakanaka uye chinyararire, kunyura uye kudzoka zvakanaka.

Pamacheki aya, usakanganwe:

• Hupfu zvisimbiso / mabhero anofanira kunge akachena uye ari muchimiro chakanaka;
• Rear mounting, pivot diki pivot uye rocker arm inofanira kunge isina kutamba;
• Hapana kuputika kwemafuta kana dhipoziti pahosi, nezvimwewo hazvifanirwe kuvepo;
• Kana iyo yekukatyamadza ine zvigadziriso, zvishandise kuve nechokwadi kuti zvinoshanda nemazvo (kuvharira, chiyero chekudonha kana kudzosera).

Funga kukumbira mainvoice ese ekuwedzesa (kamwe chete pagore) kana kuti mainvoice ezvikamu kana muridzi wacho akazvigadzirisa pachake (kana akatenga zvinhu paIndaneti, izvi hazvifaniri kumunetsa).

Kubatanidza tsvimbo uye kutapurirana

Tarisa mamiriro emaketani nemagiya: ita shuwa kuti mazino haakotame kana kutyora.

Chain

Kurebesa kwayo chiratidzo chekupfeka. Iwe unogona kutarisa kupfeka kwayo nechishandiso kana neruzivo rwakawanda: sunga chinongedzo chetani pamwero weimwe yema sprockets uye woiburitsa kunze. Kana iwe uchigona kuona pamusoro pezino, cheni inofanira kutsiviwa nekuti yasakara. Tichataura pamusoro peizvi munyaya yedu yekupfeka maketani.

Shifts uye giya kuchinja

Tarisa kurongeka kweiyo derailleur neketani axis uye ona kuti kumashure derailleur hanger haina kumonyoroka. Kana kumberi nekumashure zvakanaka, tarisa kuti hapana yekutamba uye kuti zvitubu zvekudzoka zviri kushanda nemazvo. Zvadaro, pamahwendefa ose, tarisa kuchinja kwekukurumidza kukuru. Kana pane dambudziko, tarisa kana mashifters ari kushanda: hazvibviri kuyambuka magiya zvakanyanya sezvinobvira pane mamwe mabhureki emaketani matatu. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usakanganwa kutarisa kumashure derailleur rollers: utsanana ndiyo kiyi yekutarisira kwakanaka. Pakupedzisira, pedzisa nekutarisa mashift levers, indexing uye mamiriro etambo uye shrouds.

Kutarisa mamiriro emabhureki

Yese yazvino ATV modhi ine hydraulic disc mabhureki.

• Tarisa mamiriro emapedhi;
• Tarisa mamiriro emadhisiki, kuti haana kuremara kana kuvharwa kunze, uye kuti screws inonamatira kune hubhu haina kusimbiswa;
• Ita shuwa kuti hapana kukweshana kana uchitenderera.

Mabhureki mabhureki haafaniri kunge akanyorova kana kuti akaoma pasi peminwe; kuwandisa kuchinjika kunogona kureva kuti kune mweya muhydraulic system. Pachezvayo, izvi hazvisi zvakakomba, asi zvichave zvakafanira kupa kucheneswa uye kutsiva kwemvura, iri danho rakareruka rehunyanzvi, asi rinoda midziyo.

Chenjerera, kana kupomba kukaitwa zvisina kunaka, zvikamu zvesimbi zvehose zvakaiswa oxidized ...

Kutarisa mamiriro emavhiri

Tanga wabvisa mavhiri uye woatenderedza uchitenderedza axle kuti utarise mamiriro emabearings uye pawl.

Rhythm inofanira kuva yenguva dzose, pasina kuramba. Panofanira kunge pasina kudzvanya kana kudzvanya mu tempo, zvikasadaro chitubu kana lever ichakuvadzwa. Chaizvoizvo, haifanirwe kukwenya pasi pezvigunwe zvako kana iwe uchikwenya vhiri.

Tarisa:

• pasina vhiri rakavharwa kana matanda
• hapana kudzoka pakati pekaseti uye imba yehubhu (nekuda kwekumira kwepawl)
• mamiriro ekutsanya nzungu
• tire mamiriro uye stud kupfeka

Wobva wadzoreredza mavhiri pabhasikoro, tarisa marimu kuomarara kwepashure uye kushaikwa kwekutamba (tarisa kushushikana kwekutaura kana uine ruzivo!)

ATV bvunzo

Zviise iwe muzvishangu zvemutengesi, achatya kuti iwe haungadzoki ... saka kumupa chivimbiso (kumusiya, somuenzaniso, chitupa chekuzivikanwa).

Kutanga, edza kuchovha bhasikoro mumugwagwa, ipapo uchafanira kuramba wakatarisa paruzha. Brake, chinja magiya uye ita shuwa kuti zvese zvinofamba zvakanaka pasina ruzha rusinganzwisisike. Zvadaro gara mukutamba mumugwagwa wakashata kuti uone kuoma kwefuremu. Shandisa zvakanaka zvikamu zvese zveATV uye mune zvese zvinogoneka zvigadziriso.

Usazviise munjodzi yekukuvadza bhasikoro, kana kuti nderako!

Kutsiviwa kwekupfeka zvikamu

Zvinogara zvichidikanwa kuronga imwe bhajeti yekuchengetedza kwayo uye funga nezve:

• kumiswa kwebasa
• kupomba mabhureki
• chinja mabrake pads
• fukunura mavhiri
• shandura matai
• shandura chiteshi nekaseti

Kurukurai mutengo

Ziva zvibodzwa zvisina kunaka kuti mutengo wako udzike. Kuti uite izvi, inzwa wakasununguka kutaura kuti kuderedzwa kunodiwa nesevhisi yekuwedzera yaunofanirwa kuita (asi usashandise zvakanyanya, sereferensi, sevhisi iri nyore inodhura isingasviki € 100, kune rumwe rutivi kana yakashongedzerwa nekuchenesa. yeese ma hydraulics (suspensions, mabhureki, masaddles), ayo anogona kudhura kusvika ku400 €).

mhedziso

Kufanana nekutenga mota, kutenga ATV yakashandiswa kunoda kungwara uye neruzivo rwehunyanzvi. Kana iwe usina chokwadi, bvunza nyanzvi: bhasikoro rinogona kunge richidhura zvishoma, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, ine invoice uye zvichida vimbiso.

Zvisinei, yeuka kuti iwe unogona chete kuvimba izvo mutengesi anotaura kuti uzive nezvekare yeATV, uye iwe une zvishoma kana kuti hauna mushonga kana pane dambudziko kana iwe ukaitenga kubva kumunhu oga.