Yakashandiswa Renault Duster: nhoroondo yenyaya
Kuzivikanwa kweRenault Duster mumusika weRussia hakugone kuve kwakanyanyisa. Kunyange zvazvo mumusika wechipiri, motokari iri shoma zvikuru mukudiwa. Uye pane zvikonzero zveizvi, sezvo pakutenga motokari yakashandiswa, muridzi wechipiri kana wechitatu angasangana nezvinetso zvakakomba panguva yekushanda uye panguva yekugadzirisa motokari iyi. Nezvipi, iyo AvtoVzglyad portal yakaonekwa.
Renault Duster yakave mutengesi chaiwo kubva pakutanga kwekutengesa - mitsetse yemotokari dzekutanga yakatambanudzwa kusvika kumwedzi gumi nemaviri (ikozvino kudiwa kwechizvarwa chemazuva ano chemuenzaniso kwadonha zvakanyanya - "muFrench" pamashizha ese akaiswa ne "Korean" Hyundai Creta). Nharo huru yemugadziri mukurwisana kwemutengi yaionekwa seyakanyanya kusanganiswa kwemutengo, kunaka uye kushanda. Panguva imwecheteyo, vatengi vaive vakagadzirira kutsungirira gakava ergonomics, zvakachipa zvekupedzisa zvinhu uye kushomeka kwekuvharirwa kweiyi compact crossover. Zvechokwadi, mune zviri mukati memotokari zvaiita sezvisingakwanisi, zvisingabatsiri uye zvinogadziriswa. Asi nekufamba kwenguva, zvakazoitika kuti zvese izvi zviri kure nenyaya.
Iyo crossover yakavakirwa papuratifomu yeB0, iyo yakava hwaro hwemhando dzakawanda dzebhajeti yemhando. Saka, muviri weDuster hauna kusimba, ndicho chikonzero kuputika kwakaonekwa padenga pamotokari dzekutanga panzvimbo dzekubatana kwayo nembiru dzemashure. Dambudziko iri rakatokonzera mushandirapamwe wekuyeuka. MaFrench akadaira nekukurumidza nekurebesa weld padenga nembiru dzemuviri. Zvisinei, muviri weSUV haugoni kuzvirumbidza pamusoro pehutano hwakanaka. Varidzi vemotokari kunyangwe nyowani vanowanzonyunyuta nezve mahwindi emhepo uye mahwindo ekumashure achiputika pasina chikonzero chakajeka, pamwe nekuvhurwa kwakaoma kwemagonhi kana mota yakaturikwa diagonally.
Kupokana nekuora kwemuviri kwakanyanya, asi pendi haina simba. Machipisi anoonekwa nekukasira kumaseri ekumashure. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti paRenault Duster, maererano nemativi emuviri mapaneru, mavhiri evhiri anobuda zvinooneka. Naizvozvo, vanowana tsvina nejecha zvichibhururuka kubva pasi pemavhiri epamberi. Vatengesi vanowanzo gadzirisa nzvimbo idzi pasi pewaranti, uye varidzi vanodzisimbisa ne "armored" tepi. Vakuru zvakare vaiwanzopenda tailgate nekuda kwengura pasi pechrome trim ine zita rekuti "Duster". Zvikumbaridzo, chikamu chezasi chemikova nemapapiro nguva nenguva chinoda brashi yatenzi. Kupenda kwechimwe chinhu chemuviri - kubva ku10 rubles.
Kana dziri nhengo dzemuviri, mitengo yepakutanga yakakwira zvakanyanya. Mabumpers anodhura avhareji ye15, uye fenders anotengesa 000 rubles. Vazhinji varidzi vecrossover vanopa zano nekukurumidza mushure mekutenga kutsiva akajairika wiper blades neasina furemu: mutyairi 10 kana 000 mm kureba uye mutyairi 550 mm muhukuru. Chokwadi ndechekuti mawipers anouya neDuster nyowani anosiya a decent isina kuchena sector pane windshield pamberi pemutyairi.
Renault Duster yakanga ine peturu "ina" ine vhoriyamu 1,6 litita (102 hp) uye 2,0 litita (135 mauto), pamwe ne1,5-litre turbodiesel ine simba re90 mauto. Mushure mekugadzirisa zvakare muna 2015, injini dzepeturu dzakatanga kubudisa 114 uye 143 hp. ukuwo, uye dhiziri - 109 mauto. Uye 1,6-lita mayunitsi anowanzo kutorwa seasina matambudziko. Asi izvi zvakajairika, asi kunyanya ...
Iyo yakanaka yekare K4M yakaiswa pamhando dzakawanda dzeRenault kubva kuma90s. Pakati pemaronda ekuzvarwa eiyi mota, kungobuda kwemafuta kuburikidza negaskets uye zvisimbiso mushure me100 km yekumhanya uye kusavimbika kwemoto coils (kubva ku000 rubles chimwe nechimwe) inogona kusiyaniswa. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuvandudza mabhanhire ekugadzirisa nguva uye kutyaira zvakabatanidzwa makiromita makumi matanhatu ega ega, uye panguva imwechete pombi yemvura (kubva ku1250 rubles), iyo, sekutonga, hairarame kusvika kune yechipiri bhanhire kutsiva. Iyo 60-horsepower "mana" ine H000M index iyo yakauya kuzoitsiva haina kunetsekana. Uye chisimbiso chisina kunanga chekuvimbika kwayo inyaya yekuti cheni yakasimba inoiswa mudhiraivha yegasi rekugovera michina yeiyi mota.
Iyo maviri-litre F4R unit, inozivikanwa kune nyanzvi, irefu-chiropa. Ichokwadi, iyo isina simba poindi yeiyi mota ndiko kutadza kwechikamu chekutonga mushure me100 km yekumhanya. Kana injini yakatanga kushanda nekurira kwekurira, yakarasika kudhonza uye ikaita usimbe kune accelerator pedal, gadzirira anenge 000 rubles kutsiva gungano. Pangozi panewo maokisijeni sensors (15 rubles imwe neimwe) uye jenareta (kubva pa000 rubles). Nenzira, zvikamu izvi zvinowanzokundikana nekuda kweguruva uye tsvina inopinda pasi pehodhi kuburikidza nehurombo-mhando zvisimbiso. Varidzi vanowanzo shandura anthers akajairika kune akafanana kubva kuMhara.
Kusimba kwe1,5-litre K9K turbodiesel kunoenderana nemhando yemafuta nemafuta anoshandiswa. Paiva nezviitiko apo, nekuda kwekushaya nzara kwemafuta, mabheji ekubatanidza tsvimbo akatendeuka. Uye uku ndiko kugadziridzwa kweinjini nemhedzisiro yese inotevera. Mafuta ekuwedzera anogona kukonzera kutadza kwejekiseni nozzles (11 rubles imwe neimwe) uye pombi yemafuta (000 rubles). Kana iwe ukadurura emhando yepamusoro yemvura yakakosha mumotokari, saka inoshumira yakatendeka kwenguva yakareba. Hazvishamisi kuti Renault mechanics inoiona seimwe yeakanakisa muDuster injini renji.
Iko hakuna zvichemo pamusoro pemakinari mashanu- uye matanhatu-anomhanya magiya mabhokisi. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa, pamwe, kuti manual gearbox mafuta anovhara ziya mushure me75 km. Kutsiviwa kuchakwevera anenge 000-6000 rubles, iyo mugove weshumba uchafanira kushanda. Naizvozvo, vashandisi vazhinji vanosarudza kutyaira sezvazviri, nguva nenguva vachitarisa huwandu hwemafuta mubhokisi. Pane zvichemo zvakawanda nezve matanhatu-kumhanya dhiraivha - yekutanga giya ipfupi pano, saka mugadziri anotokurudzira kutanga kubva kune yechipiri "kumhanya" paasphalt. Sezviri pachena, iyo calibration yekutapurirana yakagadzirirwa kure-nzira, yekutyaira musimba kana kukwira ... Iyo clutch ichafanirwa kuvandudzwa mushure meavhareji ye9500 km, uye kuitsiva kunodhura anenge 100 rubles.
Pane mimwe mibvunzo yakawanda nezve AKP. Iyo "otomatiki" DP8, iyo yakava imwe ongororo yekare, inononoka uye inonetsa DP0 kana AL4, iyo yakaiswa pamhando dzakasiyana dzePSA makumi emakore apfuura. Uye munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo sosi yebhokisi yakakura zvakanyanya - ikozvino kuwedzeredza kunodiwa padyo ne150 km. Kazhinji kazhinji, muviri wevhavha unokonzera matambudziko. Zvichienderana nekuparara, kugadzirisa kuchafanirwa kushandisa kubva ku000 kusvika ku10 rubles. Iyo torque inoshandura uye bhendi brake zvakare iri panjodzi.
Asi kune izvo vashandisi vanoti "Duster" akapatsanura mazwi ekutenda, ndezvekugadzika kwayo uye kumiswa kwakasimba kwesimba, uko kwakazove kwakasimba kwazvo. Kunyangwe ma struts uye bushings epamberi stabilizer anowanzo kuchinjwa mushure me40-000 km yekumhanya, uye kuvhunduka kunotora kazhinji kaviri kureba. Zvichida, chete mavhiri epamberi anodonhedzwa kubva mumutsara mukuru, izvo zvinogona kukundikana kare pamakumi matatu ezviuru. Vanoshandura chete mugungano nehabhu uye gumbo rekutungamirira kune 50 rubles.
Mukufambisa, tsvimbo inopera inogona kubuda mberi kwenguva (1800 rubles imwe neimwe), uye ne 70-000 km njanji pachayo ichagogodza. Inodhura 100 rubles, asi inogona kudzorerwa nyore nyore (000-25 rubles).
Midziyo yemagetsi iri nyore, uye saka yakavimbika. Pakati pezvisina simba, tinocherechedza kukundikana kwekunze kwekuvhenekera stalk switch. Zvinoenderana neservicemen, nekuda kweiyo yakasimba dhizaini, waya dzimwe nguva dzinotsemuka. Kazhinji magirobhu akanyikwa uye zviyero zvinopisa. Chokwadi, zvinhu zvemwenje zvakachipa, uye zvinoshanduka zviri nyore uye zviri nyore. Izvo zvisingagoni kutaurwa pamusoro pemabhururu ekumashure emhepo yekufefetera uye yekudziya system unit, iyo inofanirwa kuvandudzwa nekubviswa kweiyo unit kubva pakati console. Mumhepo inogadzirisa mhepo, iyo condenser inogara kwenguva pfupi (25 rubles kubva kune vatengesi) - iyi inzvimbo isina simba inenge yose Dusters.
