Akashandisa Volkswagen Gorofu, Seat Leon kana Skoda Octavia? Ndeipi yeGerman katatu yekusarudza?

Ose ari maviri Gorofu VII naLeon III uye Octavia III akavakwa pachikuva chimwe chete. Vanoshandisa injini imwechete uye midziyo. Saka pane misiyano ipi neipi inogona kusarudza pakusarudza chimwe chazvo?

Kuitwa kweMQB chikuva neVolkswagen Group kwakakunda. Chekutanga, chikuva ichi chakabvumira kugadzirwa kwemhando dzakasiyana siyana. Yakavakwa se compact trio, uye Skoda Superb, Volkswagen Passat, Volkswagen Tiguan uye Skoda Karoq.

MQB zvakare ipuratifomu iri nani kupfuura iyo yapfuura PQ35. Mota dzakavakwa pachishandiswa tekinoroji iyi dzakawana injini dzakavandudzwa zvakanyanya.umo kukanganisa kwaizivikanwa kubva kune vakatangira kusisina. 

Compacts kubva kuCzech Republic, Spain neGermany zvinogonawo kukura. Ngatitorei Volkswagen Gorofu sehwaro. wheelbase yaro 2637 1450 mm, kureba - 4255 1799 mm, kureba - 1,7 7 mm, uye upamhi - 2,7 1 mm. Iyo Seat Leon ine zviyero zvakafanana - yakakura masendimita, yakadzika mamm, kureba masendimita uye ine wheelbase ingori kureba mamm. Asi kabhini kaLeon kakagadzirwa kadiki sportier, zvichiita kuti mota inzwe kutsvikinyidzana mukati.

Kune rumwe rutivi, zvisinei, isu tine Octavia, iyo inopfuura chiyero chekirasi. Chokutanga pane zvose, iyi inosimudza, saka isu tiri kubata nemhando yemuviri yakasiyana zvachose. Wheelbase yakareba 4,9cm apa, Octavia zvakare yakapamhama 1,5cm pane VW Golf, 41,5cm kureba ne9mm kureba.

Octavia anopfuura hama muhuwandu hwenzvimbo mukati. Pano tine nzvimbo yakakwana mumutsara wekutanga newechipiri. Mukuwedzera, hunde yeSkoda Octavia Liftback inobata marita akasimba 590. Chii chinonzi 380 malita muGorofu neLeon ine kukosha uku?

Nekudaro, muchiteshi chengoro, misiyano haina kujeka. Huru inokwana 605 litres yeGolf Variant, 587 litres yeLeon uye 610 yeOctavia. hombe kabhini.

Midziyo yemotokari dzese dzakafanana, asi hazvigoneke kuti usacherechedze michina yemukati yekunetseka. Gorofu iyi inowana chizvarwa chitsva infotainment hurongwa, ukuwo Seat modhi inowana yekare ine diki skrini. Zvisinei, mushure mokusimudza chiso, iyo yakabatana nemhando dzose muna 2017, kusiyana kwave kuduku.

Ndeipi mota inoratidzika zviri nani?

Vazhinji vangangopindura kuti Chigaro Leon, asi ini ndichachisiya kune yega ongororo. Asi kutyaira Chigaro ndiko kunonyanya kunakidza. Mota dzese dzinobata nenzira imwe chete - dzinopa kudhonza kwakanaka uye dzakagadzikana zvakanyanya, asi iyo Leon's sportier suspension settings inobhadhara mumigwagwa yakamonyoroka. Octavia ndiyo inonyanya kugadzikana yevatatu. Gorofu pane imwe nzvimbo pakati - ingori pasi rose.

Hunhu hwekupedzisa kwemhando dzese hwakafanana, asi hazvigoneke kusaona kuti zvinhu zvakanakisa zvinowanikwa muGorofu. Misiyano pakati peSkoda nechigaro haina kujeka, asi ndizvozvo. chigaro chepurasitiki chakaoma uye upholstery isinganzwi zvakanyanya kuoma.

Injini dzakafanana?

Kunyangwe mune data rehunyanzvi mazhinji einjini anopindirana uye mune yega yega modhi tinowana yakafanana 1.0 TSI, 1.2 TSI, 1.4 TSI uye 1.8 TSI, hongu. misiyano inooneka mushanduro dzakasimba.

Iyo Octavia RS inoshandisa injini yeGorofu GTI, saka mota dziri mbiri dziripo mu220-230 hp shanduro. uye 230-245 hp, zvichienderana negore rekugadzira. Leon haana mumwe wake, asi kune Cupra ine simba rinopfuura iro rinoshandisa injini yeGolf R. Zvisinei, Cupra inongowanikwa ne 4 × 4 drive muchiteshi chengoro, Golf R ine motokari iyi mune zvose zvinyorwa, uye Octavia RS ichaona 4 × 4 chete padhiziri.

"allroad" modhi inotaridzika zvakafanana pamhando dzese. Rondedzero yeinjini dzeGorofu Alltrack, Leon X-Perience uye Octavia Scout dzakafanana zvachose.

Chii chinopedza mafuta akawanda?

Kusiyana pakati pezvinyorwa zvemuviri kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemafuta. Zvichave zviri nyore kwatiri kuenzanisa chiteshi chengoro shanduro - semuenzaniso, ne1.5 TSI injini dzine 150 hp. uye DSG gearboxes.

Zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi data, iyo Gorofu Variant inoshandisa avhareji ye4,9 l/100 km, iyo Leon ST 5,2 l/100 km uye Octavia 5 l/100 km. Theory yako uye maitiro ako. Sekureva kwemafuta ekushandisa, vashandisi veAutoCentrum Golf vanoda 6,6 l/100 km, Leon ST 7,5 l/100 km, uye Octavia 6,3 l/100 km. Misiyano inogona zvakare kukonzerwa nenyaya yekuti Leon anowanzo kutyaira zvine simba.

Mishumo yemafuta akazara:

• Volkswagen Golf VII
• Chigaro Leon III
• Skoda Octavia III

General glitches anenge akafanana

Kana zviri izvo zvinoputsika, saka rondedzero yezvikanganiso zvemakanika yakafanana pamhando dzese. Kazhinji, injini dzese dzakanaka uye hadzina matambudziko, kana dzisina kupera.

Injini dzedhiziri dzine matambudziko akajairwa einjini dzedhiziri - maviri-mavhiri mavhiri anopera, turbocharger inoda kuvandudzwa nekufamba kwenguva, uye kutadza kwepombi yemvura kunoitika munenge mainjini ese. Hapana chikonzero chekutya injini dzeTSI, kunyangwe kuve nechokwadi, zviri nani kudzikisira nguva yekuchinja mafuta kusvika 15-30 km pachinzvimbo cheiyo yakakurudzirwa zviuru km, iyo inopa chete inooneka kuchengetedza.

Muenzaniso weVolkswagen Group DSG michina inotambura nemhando idzi dzematambudziko nguva dzese. Iwo makuru chero achishanda. Mazhinji injini dzepeturu dzakashongedzerwa neakaoma clutch magiya mabhokisi, ayo anonyanya kunzwa. Iyo yakakurudzirwa kuchinja kwemafuta mubhokisi ndeye 60 zviuru. km uye iwe unofanirwa kunamatira pairi kuitira kunonoka kutaridzika kwezvinetso ne mechatronics kana clutch zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.

Noise dampers zvakare yakafanana neyeMQB chikuva. Zvisinei, imwe neimwe yemhando ine "moods" yayo.

PaGorofu, aya, semuenzaniso, kuvuza kwezvisimbiso zvemusuwo wekumashure, kusashanda kwekamera yekumashure yekuona, kunyorova pamberi pekabhini nekuda kweiyo isina kuiswa air conditioner condensate line. Mushure mekusimudzwa, maraiti emota akatangawo kupisa.

Muna Leon, mwenje weshure uye yechitatu mabhureki mwenje inoputika, iyo tailgate creaks (ingozora mahinji nezvisungo) uye emagetsi anopeta magirazi anonamira.

Kune rumwe rutivi, Skoda Octavia ine matambudziko neiyo infotainment system (kunyange izvi zvinoshanda kune ese mamodheru), mahwindo emagetsi uye masimba ekutungamirira masisitimu zvakare akakuvadzwa.

Gorofu, Octavia kana Leon - dhirowa?

Zvinogona kugumiswa kuti mota idzi dzese dzakafanana uye sarudzo inogona kuitwa kunyangwe nekudhirowa mijenya. Zvisinei, ikoko kungava kusaziva. Saka ndeipi misiyano yakakosha?

Chekutanga, kana tichida hatchback yakagadzikana, iyo Octavia yabuda. Kana isu tichida yakakura kwazvo chiteshi ngoro, saka Leon haasi kunze kwemubvunzo, kunyangwe hunde yake isiri diki. Leon anotyaira zvakanakisa. Octavia ndiyo inonyanya kushanda uye yakasununguka.

Gorofu inogara iri kumwe kuseri, inongochengeta mwero uye inoramba isina kwayakarerekera. Uyu ndiwo chiyero. Zvichida izvi ndizvo zvinovimbisa kubudirira kwayo uye nei Volkswagen inobvumira chigaro uye Skoda kuparadzira mapapiro avo zvishoma.