Kuparara kwemichina. 40 muzana yekuparara kwemotokari kunokonzerwa nechinhu ichi

Gore rega rega munguva yechando, nhamba yekuputsika kwemotokari nekuda kwebhatiri yakashata inowedzera. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuchinja kwekushisa uye kuti panguva ino vatyairi vanoshandisa mamwe mabasa anowedzera simba, zvakadai sezvigaro zvinopisa uye mahwindo. Gore rapfuura, kuvharika kwemabhatiri kwakakonzerwawo nedenda reCCIDID-19, panguva iyo mota dzaingoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma kana nhambwe pfupi.

- Kukosha kwebhatiri kunoonekwa nevatyairi chete kana paine dambudziko nekutanga injini. Zvinoshamisa, saka nguva yapera Adam Potempa, Clarios bhatiri nyanzvi, anoudza Newseria Biznes. - Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvebhatiri rakashata zvinoonekwa kare kare. Mumotokari dzemazuva ose, uku kuri kudzima mwenje padeshibhodhi kana kuti yakaderera simbi paunotanga injini. Kune rumwe rutivi, mumotokari dzine hurongwa hwekutanga / kumira, iyo inogara ichimhanya injini, kunyange kana motokari inomira pane chiedza chitsvuku chemotokari uye kutanga / kumira basa rinoshanda. Zvose izvi zvinoratidza bhatiri rakashata uye kudiwa kwekushanyira nzvimbo yebasa.

Dhata kubva kuGerman association ADAC, yakataurwa neVARTA, inoratidza kuti makumi mana muzana. Chikonzero chekuparara kwemota dzese ibhatiri rakashata. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nezera rekukura kwemotokari - chiyero chezera remotokari muPoland inenge makore gumi nematatu, uye mune dzimwe nguva bhatiri harina kumboedzwa.

- Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwebhatiri. Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanirwa kuchenjerera kutyaira motokari kwemakiromita mapfupi. Jenereta panguva yekufambisa kwakadaro haikwanisi kuzadza simba rakashandiswa kutanga injini. Adam Potempa anodaro

Inofungidzirwa kuti kunyange motokari yakamira inodya inenge 1% yehuwandu hwemazuva ose. bhatiri simba. Kunyangwe isiri kushandiswa, inogara ichiburitswa nevanogamuchira magetsi, senge alarm kana keyless yekupinda. VARTA inofungidzira kuti vanosvika zana nemakumi mashanu vevatambi ava vanodiwa mumotokari itsva.

Onawo: Maitiro ekuchengetedza mafuta?

- Kunyangwe kana mota ichishandiswa chete apo neapo, bhatiri rinoshandiswa kusimbisa masisitimu ekuchengetedza akadai sepakati kukiya kana alarm masisitimu, nyaradzo masisitimu, keyless gonhi kuvhurwa, kana mamwe anogashira akaiswa nevatyairi, senge makamera ekuchengetedza, GPS, kana rodent deterrent system. . Ipapo bhatiri rinoburitswa neizvi zvakabatanidzwa, izvo zvinozotungamira mukutadza kwayo - inotsanangura kudaro nyanzvi Clarios.

Sezvaanotaura, munguva yechando-yechando, njodzi iyi yakatonyanya kukura nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemamwe mabasa ane simba, zvakadai sezvigaro zvinopisa kana mahwindo. Motokari inodziya pachayo inogona kupedza kusvika ku1000 watts yesimba, pasinei nekushandisa kupisa kunokonzerwa nejini.

-Izvi zvese zvinoreva kuti yakashata simba chiyero chinogona kuoneka, uye nekudaro bhatiri risingachaji - anodaro Adam Potempa. - Tembiricha yakaderera munguva yechando-yechando yakakoshawo, sezvo ichidzikamisa kuita kwemakemikari kunoitika mubhatiri. Kune mabhatiri ari muhurombo, izvi zvinoratidza dambudziko nekutanga injini.

Hupenyu hwebhatiri zvakare hwakapfupikiswa nekuda kwekuchinja kukuru kwetembiricha. Kana chando chasvika mushure mezhizha rinopisa, kushanda kwayo kunoderera, uye kudiwa kweinjini yekuwedzera simba kuti itange kunogona kunge kusiri kugona kwayo. Dzimwe nguva humwe husiku hunotonhora hunongotora, saka vatyairi vanorayirwa kuti vatarise mamiriro ebhatiri ravo zvisati zvaitika, pane kuisa njodzi yekuparara, kuda rubatsiro rwepamugwagwa uye mari yakabatana.

- Parizvino, mabhatiri akaiswa seasina kugadzirisa, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti anofanira kukanganwa panguva yakarongwa yekuongorora motokari. Zvinowanzokurudzirwa kugara uchitarisa bhatiri voltage kamwechete kamwe chete mwedzi mitatu yega yega. nyanzvi inotaura. - Nechinangwa ichi, iwe unogona kushandisa yakapusa yekuongorora chishandiso, iyo ine multimeter ine voltmeter sarudzo. Mukuwedzera, isu tinewo kukwanisa kuedza kusimba kwekubatanidza kwezvisungo kumapuranga ebheteri uye kubvisa tsvina kana unyoro kubva mubheteri kesi nemucheka we antistatic. Panyaya yemotokari dzinonetsa kuwana bhatiri kana kuti itsva, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa rubatsiro rwebasa rinowanzopa basa iri mahara.

Sezvo mota nyowani dzakashongedzerwa nemagetsi epamberi, anonongedza, achitarisa mamiriro ebhatiri - uye pamwe nekuitsiva - inofanirwa kuitirwa kune imwe nzvimbo yebasa. Zvikanganiso zvinotungamira mukudzima kwemagetsi, semuenzaniso, zvinogona kunge zvine chekuita, semuenzaniso, kurasikirwa kwedata, kusashanda kwemahwindo emagetsi kana kudiwa kwekuisazve software. Naizvozvo, pese painotsiviwa bhatiri, nyanzvi inofanirwa kunge iripo.

“Kare, kutsiva bhatiri kwakanga kusiri kwakaoma. Zvisinei, panguva ino inzira yakaoma inoda ruzivo uye mamwe maitiro ebasa. Nekuda kwehuwandu hukuru hwemakombuta mamodule mumotokari uye nemagetsi anonzwa, isu hatikurudzire kutsiva bhatiri iwe pachako - anodaro Adam Potempa. - Maitiro ekutsiva bhatiri anosanganisira kwete chete disassembly uye gungano mumotokari, asiwo mamwe mabasa anofanirwa kuitwa uchishandisa maturusi ekuongorora. Semuenzaniso, mumotokari dzine simba rekutonga system, bhatiri rinogadziriswa muBMS rinodiwa. Kune rumwe rutivi, munyaya yemamwe motokari, zvingave zvakakosha kugadzirisa kuderera kwemahwindo emagetsi kana kushanda kwezuva. Zvese izvi zvinoita kuti maitiro ekutsiva bhatiri nhasi ave akaoma.

Onawo: Peugeot 308 station wagon