Iyo polarity yebhatiri iri kumberi kana kushandura maitiro ekuziva

Mota dzemazuva ano dzakashongedzwa nemuchina unogona kudzoreredzwa mabhatiri eacid (macolumator), ayo anodikanwa kutanga injini. Bhatiri rinopa simba rinodikanwa kuti ribudise tambo - iyo spark inopa kuvesa - mota inotanga kushanda, panguva imwe chete ichidzorera bhatiri mutariri.

Mota bhatiri - yakananga yazvino sosi, iine injini yakadzimwa, inoshandiswa zvakare kusimbisa pa-bhodhi zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi: fodya yakareruka, odhiyo sisitimu, dashboard kuvhenekera. Polarity inowanikwa muDDC masosi - kuvepo kwezvakanaka uye zvisina kunaka zviteshi. Iyo polarity, ndiko kuti, chinzvimbo chakaringana chematerminal, inosarudza munzira iyo magetsi anoyerera kana zviteshi zvepa pole zvakabatana nedunhu.

Kune michina yemagetsi inova nekwakanongedzera nekwekuyerera kwazvino. Dzemoto, moto, kutadza kwemidziyo yemagetsi - inogona kutsiva chikanganiso.

Uye zvakare, iko kutungamira kwekuyerera kwazvino kunokonzeresa huwandu hwemitezo yemuviri inosanganisirwa neyakaoma magetsi magetsi. Mukuyera kwekushandisa kwezuva nezuva uye kugadzirisa bhatiri riri kutaurwa, mhedzisiro iyi haina basa rinoonekwa.

Maitiro ekuona kumberi kana kudzoreredza polarity

Nekudaro, iko kutungamira kwekuyerera kwezvino zvinhu. Ziva kuti pane mutsauko pakati pemabhatiri akajairwa akaisirwa pamotokari dzakagadzirwa mudzimba uye pamotokari dzekunze:

• pamotokari dzedzimwe nyika - bhatiri rezve polarity;
• pamusoro mudzimba motokari - bhatiri zvakananga polarity.

Uye zvakare, kune ese akajeka dhizaini, semuenzaniso, iwo anonzi "maAmerican", asi ivo havana kutora midzi kungave muAmerica kana muEurope.

Nzira yekusiyanisa bhatiri rekudzosera polarity kubva kune bhatiri ine yakananga polarity?

Nekunze, bhatiri rechargeable remapolarities akasiyana akada kufanana. Kana iwe uchifarira polarity yebhatiri, ingoishandura nerutivi rwemberi yakanangana newe (zviteshi zviri padyo newe). Rutivi rwemberi runowanzo nyorwa nesitikiti ine logo yemugadziri.

• Kana "plus" iri kuruboshwe uye "minus" iri kurudyi, iyo polarity yakatwasuka.
• Kana "plus" iri kurudyi uye "minus" iri kuruboshwe, iyo polarity inodzoserwa.

Zvakare, kana uchitenga, iwe unogona kureva kukatalog kana kune chipangamazano - zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi zvinofanirwa kunge zvine ruzivo rwakakwana nezve chigadzirwa. Uye zvakare, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kupihwa kunowanikwa nzvimbo yebhatiri padyo neinjini. Pakupedzisira, waya dzinogona kuwedzerwa.

Mhedzisiro yekusarurama bhatiri kubatana

Mari yekukanganisa inogona kuve yakakwira. Ndeipi chaizvo njodzi yekutadza batiri kubatana?

• Kuvhara. Spark, utsi, kudzvanya zvine ruzha, fuse fuse zviratidzo zviri pachena zvekuti waita chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka.
• Moto. Chairo mota bhatiri rine simba rakawanda rakachengetwa mukati maro, uye kana ravharwa, rese rinosunungurwa. Tambo dzinonyungudika nekukasira, kuruka kuchaputika - uye mushure mezvose, pane injini padivi payo, peturu padivi payo! Plastiki mumotokari ine ngozi zvakanyanya.
• Overdriving. Bhatiri rinongodzikira.
• End kune pane-bhodhi komputa (yemagetsi control unit). Imotokari yemazuva ano yakazara nemagetsi. Inogona kungotsva - uye ipapo mota haina kuzomira. Iyo bhodhi ichafanirwa kugadziriswa - haina kudhura.
• Kupera kwejenareta. Kana iyo alternator ikakuvara, bhatiri harizobhadhariswa neinjini.
• Kusaina... Zvinokonzera zvinogona kupisa.
• Waya. Waya dzakabatanidzwa dzinofanira kuchinjwa kana kuputirwa.

Neraki, mota zhinji dzemazuvano dzine diode dzekuchengetedza - dzimwe nguva dzinobatsira. Dzimwe nguva kwete.

Ndakatenga bhatiri ine polarity isiriyo - zvekuita?

Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuidzorera. Kana kutengesa zvakare, uchitaura chokwadi kuti vakaita chikanganiso nekutenga, kuti bhatiri riri muhurongwa, nyowani. Izvo hazvishande kungoishandura iyo 180 ° mudendere: dendere rinowanzo asymmetrical.

Sezvo mutemo, kureba kwetambo dzinoenda kumatemu kunoverengerwa kuti zvakaringana, semuenzaniso, kubatanidza kune bhatiri rekunanga polarity. Asi kureba uku hakuna kukwana kuti ubatanidze kune bhatiri ne reverse polarity.

Nzira yekubuda ndeyekureba. Mushure mezvose, waya dzinongova simbi conductor mukuvhara. Kana iwe uine hunyanzvi zvakakwana nesimbi yekunamatira, iwe unogona kuyedza kusimudza waya iwe pachako. Teerera kune saizi tambo.

Chii chekutarisa kana uchisarudza bhatiri?

Ngatinyorwe izvo zviratidzo zvinokubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo chaiyo - uye mune ramangwana, usatarisana nekugadzira tambo dzemagetsi kana kutengesa bhatiri.

• Kukura. Kana zviyero zvebhatiri rakatengwa zvisina kukodzera dendere remota, kumwe kufunga kunongoerekana kwave kusareva chinhu.
• Simba. Inoyerwa mumaampere-maawa. Injini yemotokari yakasimba, bhatiri rinodiwa zvakanyanya. Bhatiri rakanyanya kusimba harigare kwenguva refu uye uchaona kusashanda zvakanaka muhupenyu hwayo hwese. Yakasimba kwazvo, kune rumwe rutivi, haizobhadharisa zvizere kubva kune-pabhodhi simba jenareta - uye inozopedzisira yakundikana futi.
• Kubatira. Ehezve, akanakisa bhatiri mamodheru akanamwa, ekuchengetedza-kwemahara.
• Polarity. Inofanirwa kukwana mota.
• Cold Cranking Yazvino - Iyo yakakwira, zvirinani bhatiri richaita munguva yechando.

Sarudza bhatiri remhando uye mota yako ichagara kwenguva yakareba.