Porsche mhando 911 G
Yekutanga yakakosha yekubata-up yakaitwa pane 911 modhi ine zita rekuti "G-modhi". Yaiva yechinomwe vhezheni kubva kubhesi modhi. Chinonyanya kushamisa mabhampa ane tambo dzerabha dzinosvika kune mafenda ari kumativi. Iyo modhi yakarongerwa musika weUS yaive neyakajairwa yekuAmerica inobatisa mabhampa, iyo yakamisa kudhumhana nekumhanya kusvika ku8 km / h pasina kusiya mamakisi anooneka pane bodywork. Mumusika weGermany, iyi mhinduro isingatarisirwi inowanikwa sechisarudzo. Injini dzese dzinoshandiswa muG modhi dzine kusimuka kwe2,7 malita. Base modhi - 1 ine 911 hp injini. shanduro S - 150. Kupiwa kwezvisanganiswa kunoitwa neBosch K-Jetronic injection system.
Mushure mekubudirira kukuru kwekutengesa kweakatangira, Carrera anopedzisa chirongwa seyepakati yepamusoro modhi yeese nhevedzano. Injini yakatamiswa yakananga kubva kuRS 2.7. Iyo Carrera nyowani yakareba 4,3 metres, ine yakafara kumashure (1652mm) kupfuura yakajairwa 911 uye S modhi nekuda kwemafenda anopisa kuti akwane 7-inch yakakura vhiri. Iine urefu hwemamita 1,32 chete, motokari ine silhouette yakatsetseka, uye uremu hwayo hunobva pa1075 kusvika ku1100 kg, zvichienderana neshanduro uye kugadzirisa. Iyo wheelbase inoramba yakafanana neyakatangira, uye ndeye 2271 mm. Iyo base vhezheni ichine marimu esimbi, nepo mamwe maviri mavhezheni achiuya nemwenje alloy marimu seyakajairwa. Basic vhezheni ine 150 hp injini. inomhanyisa kusvika kumazana mumasekonzi 9 uye ine kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe210 km / h. Iine 12 HP injini. 1 kusvika ku175 inotora yechipiri zvishoma uye kukurumidza kwepamusoro kunowedzera kusvika 225 km / h. Kunyange zvazvo iyi Carrera iri 100 kg inorema kupfuura yapfuura, kushanda kunoramba kwakafanana. Uyu musiyano wepamusoro unowanikwawo muTarga vhezheni. Kudzokorora kudiki kwakaitwa mu1975, apo iyo 150 hp modhi ichapihwa zvakare! 6 × 15 alloy mavhiri seyakajairwa. Carrera anosiyana nevakoma vake magirazi ekunze uye ruvara rwemuviri rwakatenderedza mwenje. Iyo anti-roll bar ikozvino yakapendwa dema, kusiyana nesirivha yapfuura. Gore rinotevera, kuchinjwa kwemuenzaniso kwakanyanyisa: 911 chete inoramba iine injini ye2,71, uye simba rayo rinowedzera kusvika 165 hp. Iyo Carrera inofambiswa neinjini ye2993 cc ine 3 hp. pa200 rpm, torque 6000 Nm pa255 rpm. Mablends anounzwa uchishandisa yakaratidza uye yakagadziridzwa Bosch K-Jetronic jekiseni system. Zvese zvikamu zvakambove chromed paCarrera zvino zvave matte dema. Mavhiri akagadzirwa alloy achiri 4200" kana 6" yakafara, asi mota inogona kuiswa 7" mavhiri epamberi uye 7" mavhiri ekumashure pakukumbira. Chimwe chitsva ndeye inopisa-dip galvanized sheet ine 8-year warranty. Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, ngura inenge iri kunze kwemubvunzo, kunyanya sezvo zvese zvakasara zvichiri kuvharwa, uye ndiro yepasi inodzivirirwa kubva mukuora. Mumotokari dzekugadzira, mutyairi anogona kushandisa 6-kumhanya gearbox uye, sechisarudzo, 5-speed Sportomatic gearbox. Pakupera kwegore rechishanu paParis Motor Show, Porsche inopa iyo 3 Turbo, yekutanga turbocharged yekugadzira mota yepasirese, sechinhu chitsva chakazara. Nheyo yemotokari iyi yaiva Porsche Carrera 1974 RS, iyo, zvakare, yaiva nzira yemugwagwa wemotokari yemotokari.
Pamutengo we 68 zviuru rubles. Mutengi akagamuchira 260 hp, iyo 3-litre boxer injini ine Bosch jekiseni inokura pa5500 rpm. Iyo KKK turbocharger inodzvanya mweya wekupinda kusvika kune 0,8 bar. Iyo yekufambisa yakashandisa 4-speed gearbox. Mavhiri ekumashure ane 225/50 VR15 matai anopa 343 Nm ye torque kumugwagwa pa4000 rpm. Matayi epamberi ane marimu manomwe kana 7 inch anongodzikira masendimita maviri. Muviri wakapamhama 8 m, wakaturikwa 2 cm kudzika paTurbo, wakakombawo saizvozvo. Kunyangwe madhisiki ese ari mukati memhepo, kekutanga muPorsche, iyo brake system yaisakwanisa kubata simba; nebhureki rakareba uye rakawedzera, chiitiko chekudzima chakaonekwa. Iyo yekumberi muparadzi uye inonakidza yekumashure inoenderana nayo pane hood inoita iyo Porsche Turbo yakasarudzika. Iyi modhi haina chrome zvikamu. Zvese zvicherwa zvine matt dema kana muruvara rwemuviri. Iyo Type 1,80 inowanikwa mune ese ari maviri masitaera emuviri. Iyo pasuru yakwana: ese mahwindo ane tinted, inopisa mhepo uye mahwindo ekumashure, mahwindo emagetsi, redhiyo, yeganda upholstery uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvidiki zvinhu zvekuvandudza kutyaira kunyaradza. Mutyairi anofanirwa kugadzirisa kunonoka mukuita kwe turbo injini kune gasi, "pfungwa yechipiri": kana pedal inotsikirirwa zvakasimba, pakutanga hapana chinoitika. Chete kana iyo compressor ichivaka kumanikidza, kune kune simba kusunda. Majee anoperera pachiteshi chepeturu. Iyo turbo injini haiendi pazasi 2 Super peturu, uye kazhinji kazhinji inopisa zvakanyanya, kunyanya kana isu tichiwanzo tarisa yayo 930-201 mph nguva inenge masekonzi mashanu uye kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe5 km/h. Kare muna 250, chikamu chechipiri cheroketi, Turbo 1978, chakatangwa. Tichitarisa nemazita, kutama kweiyi shanduro kwakawedzera kusvika 3.3 3,3. Ichawedzera! zvakare iyo compression reshiyo inowedzerwa kubva pa1 kusvika ku6,5.
Pazasi peane simba rekumashure muparadzi pane yekuchaja mhepo inotonhorera, iyo inowedzerawo injini simba. Matai uye marimu anowedzera dhayamita ne 1 inch, asi, zvisingaite, kukurumidza hakuna nani. Muripo wacho uri mukuti kumhanya kwepamusoro kweiyo 3,3-litre vhezheni kwakawedzera neimwe 10 km / h. Mugore rimwe chetero, iyo Carrera nyowani haioneke; pachinzvimbo, iyo Porsche 911 ine imwezve zita SC inogamuchira 3-litre 1 hp injini .... Iyi modhi inoshandisa yakakura Carrera muviri. Muna 180, kambani yakawedzera imwe 1980 hp, uye gore rakatevera, semugumisiro wekuchinja kubva kunguva dzose peturu kuenda kuSuper peturu, simba rakawedzera kusvika pa8 hp. Iyo Sportomatic transmission haichawanikwi.
Maererano nehurongwa hwepakutanga, nhoroondo yePorsche 911 yaifanira kupera muna 1981. Izvi zvingadai zvakaitika dai mukuru wekambani Ernst Riermann, akasunga ramangwana rePorsche AG ne924, 944 uye 928, aigona kuita sarudzo. Zvisinei, Fuhrmann akatsiviwa neAmerican Peter Schutz, uye pfungwa yekugumisa. kugadzirwa kwe911 kwakadzikira. Ichi ndicho chisarudzo chakanaka, sezvo mhando dzepamberi-injini, kunyange dzichinakidza, hadzina kumbove dzakafananidzira uye hadzina kutyisidzira nzvimbo ye911. Pa1984 IAA muFrankfurt, Porsche yakaratidza 911 studio inochinjika ine turbo injini uye-mavhiri ese. Vakazviona vakamirira nguva refu kuti tsinga yavo idzoke. Saka iyo nyaya yePorsche 911 inoenderera mberi, kunyangwe nhanho yekuvandudza yakadzikira kwechinguva. Kwegore re 1984 modhi, iyo Carrera inobuda zvakare uye iyo SC inosiya, nekutamiswa kweinjini kwakawedzera. Iine huwandu hwe3200 cm3 uye yakazara nemagetsi jekiseni rinodzorwa, iyo Porsche Type G inovandudza 235 hp. uye 284 Nm ye torque, zvinoreva kuti kukurumidza kusvika kune zana kunotora masekondi 6, uye kukurumidza kukuru ndeye 245 km / h. Kunewo motokari dzekutanga dzine catalytic converters dzinotora simba zvishoma - iyi 207 hp, ipapo 217 hp. Na. Mota iyi ine optionally yakashongedzerwa nema spoilers kumberi nekumashure. Mugore rayo rekupedzisira rekugadzirwa, kambani iri kupa pamusoro-avhareji yakazaruka shanduro ye Speedster, inosimudzira kune yekare 356 yezita rimwe chete. kuseri kwomutyairi uye zvigaro zvevatakuri, pasi payo pane denga rejira rinopetwa. Mamodheru ese anowanikwa se coupe, targa kana inoshandurwa. Imwe vhezheni diki yeCarrera inonzi Clubsport inorema 1160 kg uye inorova 8 mph muhafu yesekondi zvishoma, nepo kumhanya kwepamusoro kuri XNUMX km/h yakakwirira kupfuura iyo yakazara vhezheni.
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Kutyaira Porsche 911 GT3
Kutyaira Porsche 911 GT3
