Tarisa uone idzi mota dzekare dzaMambokadzi Elizabeth II

Mambokadzi Elizabeth II anozivikanwa kurarama hupenyu hune simba uye hunoshanda kunyangwe aine makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemaviri. Chimwe chezviitwa zvaanonyanya kufarira kutyaira mota, kunyangwe protocol ichiti Her Hukuru atakure mutyairi naye kwese kwaanoenda.

MunaGunyana 2016, Mambokadzi Elizabeth II akafananidzirwa achityaira Range Rover yegirini naamai vaKate, Carol Middleton, pachigaro chevafambi. Akamupa rwendo rwegrouse swamp estate.

Hazvigoneki kuti Mambokadzi achazomboonekwa achityaira mumigwagwa yeLondon, asi achiri kuda kutyaira achitenderedza nzvimbo nguva nenguva. Kuda kwake mota kunodzokera kuHondo Yenyika II. Aive nhengo yeWomen's Auxiliary Service uye aishanda nguva shoma samakanika.

Zvichida ndiye ega nhengo yemhuri yehumambo anoziva kuchinja vhiri. Paaishanda muchiuto, akadzidza kutyaira uye kugadzira injini dzerori nemaamburenzi.

Iro garaji rehumambo rine mota dzemhando yepamusoro dzinoshandiswa naMambokadzi Elizabeth II sezvo ari iye mambo anogara kwenguva refu aine makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu pachigaro. Muunganidzwa wemota yake unodarika £60 miriyoni, inenge madhora 10 miriyoni. Heano makumi maviri neshanu asingawanzo zvidimbu zvidimbu zveQueen Elizabeth 13.8.

25 Citroen CM Opera 1972

Muna 1972, iyo Citroen SM Opera yakanzi "Automotive Technology Mota yeGore" muUnited States uye yakaiswa yechitatu mumakwikwi eEuropean Car of the Year. Uchitarisa nechekumberi, munhu anogona kutadza kuita semavhiri matatu, asi hazvitaridzike zvakadaro.

Yese modhi yeCitroen yaive neiyo hydropneumatic suspension, uye iyi yakanga isiriyo. Mota iyi yaive isina kujairika muFrance sezvo indasitiri yemotokari haina kupora kubva muHondo Yenyika II.

Vatori venhau uye veruzhinji vakabvunza nezvehunyanzvi hunhu hwemotokari, sezvo vaive vasati vamboona zvakadaro pamusika weFrance. Motokari yakabudiswa kusvika 1975 uye yaigona kusvika pakumhanya kwepamusoro kwe140 mph uye ichikurumidza kubva 0 kusvika 60 mu8.5 seconds.

24 1965 Mercedes-Benz 600 Pullman Landaulet

Yakanga iri motokari yemhando yepamusoro yakagadzirwa neMercedes uye yaishandiswa nevakuru vakuru vehurumende vakaita saMambokadzi, hurumende yeGermany uye kunyange Papa.

Huwandu hwezvikamu zve2,677 hwakagadzirwa kubva pa1965 kusvika 1981, apo kugadzira kwakamiswa. Iyo Benz 600 zvakare yakava hwaro hweMaybach 57/62 akatevedzana, iyo yakatadza kusimuka uye yakaurayiwa muna 2012.

Paive nemhando mbiri dzaivepo dze1965 600 Mercedes Benz. Paive ne4-door sedan ine shorter wheelbase neimwe yaive refu wheelbase yaive 6-door limousine. Musiyano uyu ndewaMambokadzi Elizabeth II uye une yepamusoro inoshanduka. Jeremy Clarkson, mutambi weThe Grand Tour, anonzi ane imwe yeaya matombo asingawanzo.

23 Rover P5

Iyo Rover P5 yakagadzirwa kubva 1958 kusvika 1973. Iyo kambani yakagadzira huwandu hwe69,141 mota, mbiri dzacho ndedzaMambokadzi Elizabeth II.

Iyo P5 ndiyo yaive yekupedzisira modhi yeRover uye yaive ne3.5 litre V8 injini yakaburitsa 160 horsepower.

Injini ye3.5 litre yakarumbidzwa zvakanyanya nevakuru vakuru vehurumende, kunyanya muUK. Yakashandiswa neVatungamiriri Margaret Thatcher, Edward Heath, Harold Wilson naJames Callaghan.

Iyo P5 yakamiswa uye yakatsiviwa neJaguar XJ semotokari yemutungamiri wehurumende panguva yekutonga kwaMargaret Thatcher.

Mambokadzi aive neJGY 280 yairatidzwa paauto show yakakurumbira. Giya repamusoro muna 2003. Mota iyi parizvino iri kuratidzwa paHeritage Motor Center muGaydon Warwickhire.

22 1953 Humber Super Snipe

Mambokadzi Elizabeth II ane nzvimbo yakapfava yemotokari dzeBritish. Iyo Humber Super Snipe yakagadzirwa nekambani yeBritish Humber Limited kubva 1938 kusvika 1967.

Musiyano wekutanga wakagadzirwa yaive pre-war Humber Super Snipe, yaive nekumhanya kwepamusoro kwe79 mph, chimwe chinhu mota shoma dzaikwanisa kutenga panguva iyoyo.

Motokari iyi yaiitirwa vamiririri veboka repamusoro nevakuru vehurumende. Yakanga iri 1953 modhi yakabata pfungwa dzaMambokadzi Elizabeth II. Yaisanyanya kudhura asi yaitova neumbozha hwekukwana mambokadzi. Iyo mota yaive nesimba repamusoro re100 hp. mukuvapo kwayo kwose. Kambani iyi yakazotengwa naChrysler, iyo yakagadzira dzimwe mota dzakanakisa muma40s ne50s.

21 1948 Daimler, Germany

Dimler DE yaive mota hombe uye inodhura zvakanyanya pakati pa1940 na1950. Zvinonzwisisika kuti sei mambokadzi akasarudza DE36 yose-yemamiriro ekunze tourer, yaiva mhuka pachayo.

Iyo DE36 yaive yekupedzisira DE mota yakapihwa naDaimler uye yakauya mune matatu masitaera emuviri: coupe, limousine uye sedan. Kuzivikanwa kwaDaimler DE kwakanga kusingangogumiri kumhuri yehumambo hweBritain. Motokari iyi yakatengeswa kuSaudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Ethiopia, Thailand, Monaco uye Royal Family yeNetherlands.

Mavhiri ekumashure eDaimler DE aifambiswa neHotchkiss drive system ine hypoid gear. Yakanga iri tekinoroji nyowani yakanga isingashandiswe mumotokari panguva iyoyo uye yaionekwa seshanduko.

20 1961 Rolls-Royce Phantom V

Ndiyo imwe yemota dzinoyevedza kwazvo muunganidzwa wemota inosvika miriyoni gumi Queen Elizabeth II. Mota iyi inounganidzwa zvakanyanya sezvo mayunitsi mazana mashanu negumi nematanhatu chete akagadzirwa uye mazhinji acho akatengwa nemhuri dzehumambo nehurumende kubva pasirese. Mota iyi yakagadzirwa kubva 10 kusvika 516 uye yaive mota yakabudirira maererano nemari yayaiwana kukambani.

Yaiva ne4-speed automatic transmission ine twin-carbureted V9 engine.

Pamusoro paMambokadzi, mumwe muridzi ane mukurumbira aive muimbi John Lennon weboka rine mukurumbira remimhanzi The Beatles. John Lennon anonzi ndiye akaraira pendi iye uye mota yakaunzwa kubva kufekitori muna Valentine nhema. Mota iyi yakabviswa kubva kuQueen's official fleet muna 2002.

19 1950 Lincoln Cosmopolitan limousine

Lincoln Cosmopolitan ndeimwe yedzishoma mota dzeAmerica dzaive dzaMambokadzi Elizabeth II. Motokari iyi yakagadzirwa kubva muna 1949 kusvika muna 1954 muMichigan, USA.

Iyo 1950 "Mota yeMutungamiriri" yakaitika apo Mutungamiriri weU.S. Harry S. Truman aive nematambudziko neGeneral Motors. Iyo kambani yakaramba kutumira motokari dzemutungamiri wenyika, uye Truman akatendeukira kuLincoln kuti awane mhinduro.

Sezvineiwo, kambani iyi yaive yatogadzira emhando yepamusoro-ekupedzisira limousine pachinzvimbo cheCosmopolitan. White House yakaraira gumi Cosmopolitan limousine kuti ishandiswe semotokari dzehurumende. Mota dzakagadziridzwa kuti dzipe yakawedzera headroom yeheti. Chichiri chakavanzika kuti Mambokadzi Elizabeth II vakakwanisa sei kuisa maoko ake pane imwe yeLincoln's "Presidential Cosmopolitan Limousines."

18 1924 Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost

Iyo 1924 Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost ndiyo imwe yemota dzisingaite munyika. Paive neimwe yakatengeswa paauction yemadhora 7.1 miriyoni muna 2012, ichiita iyo inodhura zvakanyanya Rolls-Royce yakambotengeswa. Mambokadzi anga aine mota iyi kare, kwete zvakanyanya semota, asi seyakaunganidzwa.

Ndiyo zvakare inodhura zvakanyanya kuunganidzwa pasirese uye uchafanirwa kushandisa anopfuura mamirioni manomwe emadhora kuti uiwane. Mari yeinishuwarenzi inenge mamiriyoni makumi matatu nemashanu emadhora.

Rolls-Royce akaitumidza kuti "mota yakanakisisa munyika" payaigadzira. Iyo Silver Ghost, yeRolls-Royce, ichiri kumhanya uye iri muchimiro chakakwana, kunyangwe iri paodometer ye570,000 mamaira.

17 1970 Daimler Vanden Nzvimbo

Daimler Vanden Plas nderimwe zita reJaguar XJ akatevedzana. Mambokadzi ane matatu acho, aakaraira kuti aitwe ane hunhu hwakakosha. Pakanga pasina chrome kumativi emagonhi, uye chete upholstery chete ndiyo yaishandiswa muimba yacho.

Huwandu hwezvikamu mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu neimwe dzakagadzirwa. Mota iyi yaive ne351 L V5.3 injini uye yaive nepamusoro kumhanya kwe12 mph. Daimler Vanden akati ndiyo yaive yekukurumidza 140-seater panguva iyoyo. Muna 4, vhezheni yakareba yevhiribase yakaunzwa iyo yaive yakawanda uye yakapa nzvimbo yemakumbo kune vafambi. Iyo DS1972 imota isingawanzo kuwanikwa nhasi uye yakatooma kuwana paauction.

16 1969 Austin Princess Vanden Nzvimbo limousine

Iyi Princess Vanden Plas limousine yaive imwe yemotokari dzemhando yepamusoro dzakagadzirwa naAustin nerubatsiro rwayo pakati pa1947 na1968.

Mota iyi yaive ne6 cc 3,995-cylinder pamusoro peinjini. Yekutanga vhezheni yeAustin Princess yakaedzwa kumhanya kwepamusoro neBritish magazini The Motor. Yakakwanisa kusvika pakumhanya kwepamusoro kwe79 mph uye kumhanyisa kubva 0 kusvika 60 mumasekonzi 23.3. Mutengo wemotokari waiva 3,473 pounds sterling, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva yakawanda.

Vahosi vakatenga mota iyi nekuda kweumbozha hwemukati uye nekuti yaiita kunge mota yehumambo. Icho chokwadi chekuti iyo limousine inogona zvakare kukanganisa sarudzo yekutenga.

15 1929 Daimler Double Six

Iyo 1929 Daimler Double nhanhatu yakaitwa zvakananga kukwikwidza nesirivheri ghost Rolls-Royce. Mambokadzi Elizabeth II anofanira kunge ainyatsoziva mota uye nhoroondo yadzo kuti atenge kubva kumhando mbiri dzinokwikwidza.

Dhizaini yeinjini yakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kuwana simba repamusoro uye kutsvedzerera, asi kwete hazvo nekuti yaive neruzha. Iyo cylinder block yakagadzirwa nekubatanidza maviri aripo Daimler injini kuita imwe kune rimwe simba rakawanda.

Daimler ndiye wechitatu ane mukurumbira mukugadzira mota dzeBritish, izvo zvinotsanangura kuti sei Mambokadzi Elizabeth II aine mhando dzakati wandei dzerudzi urwu. Mota yave chinhu chemuunganidzi uye uchafanirwa kubvisa mari inodarika madhora 3 miriyoni kuti uise maoko ako paDouble Six. Mambokadzi, semazuva ese, akazviendesa kuRoyal Museum.

14 1951 Ford V8 Pilot

kuburikidza ne: classic-trader.com

Mutyairi weV8 injini yaive imwe yemota dzeFord UK dzaitengeswa zvakanyanya. Pakati pe21,155 na1947, 1951 zvikamu zvakatengeswa.

Yakanga iri yekutanga hombe mushure mehondo yeBritish Ford. V8 yaive ne 3.6 litre V8 injini uye yaive nekumhanya kwepamusoro kwe80 mph.

Kufanana neFord zhinji dzenguva iyoyo, iyo V8 yaive ine vacuum inoshanda wipers. Uku kwaive kukanganisa kwekugadzira, sezvo yaigona kunonoka kana kumira zvachose kana mota yaive yazara.

Iyo Shooting Brake body style yakawanikwa paV8 yakazotorwa nemakambani akasiyana siyana echiteshi chengoro. Izwi iri rakazoshandiswa kureva motokari dzaishandiswa kutakura midziyo yekupfura nemikombe.

13 1953 Land Rover Series 1

kuburikidza ne: williamsclassics.co.uk

Iyo 1953 Land Rover Series 1 yaive pamberi penguva yayo mukugadzira nekuita. Kuda kwaMambokadzi Elizabeth II kuLand Rover kwakanyorwa zvakanaka. Kana akatyaira achitenderedza masitendi ari ega, unogona kumuwana ari muLand Rover ine mavhiri mana.

Series 1 yakavambwa pakarepo mushure mekupera kweHondo Yenyika II. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, Land Rover yaingozivikanwa nekugadzira mota dzemhando yepamusoro. Yekutanga yakatevedzana 1 yaive ne1.6-litre injini ine 50 hp. Mota yakauyawo negiya regiya rechina. Gore rega rega Series 1 yakaona shanduko dzakavandudzwa dzaivhura musuwo weLand Rover sekambani. Muna 1992, kambani yakataura kuti 70% yezvose Series 1 ndege dzakambovakwa dzakanga dzichiri kushanda.

12 2002 Land Rover Dziviriro

Iyo Land Rover Defender inofananidzira zvese zveBritish kana zvasvika painjiniya yemotokari. Kugadzirwa kweDefender kwakamiswa muna 2016, kunyangwe paine runyerekupe rwekuti kugadzirwa kungangotangazve.

Iyo Defender inogona kunge isiri iyo yakanyanya kudhura mota muQueen Elizabeth II zvikepe, asi zvine humwe kukosha kwekunzwa. Iwe unogona kuwana mota inosvika zviuru gumi zvemadhora uye une chokwadi chekuwana mota yakasimba kunyangwe nhoroondo yemuridzi wekare.

Motokari ine 2.5-lita injini yedhiziri uye 5-speed manual transmission ine aerodynamic design. Kumhanya kwepamusoro ndeye 70 mph, izvo zvisinganyanyi kunakidza. Iyo Land Rover inoita zvakanaka kana iri nyaya yekutyaira kunze kwenzira uye apa ndipo panofanira kutongwa maitirwo ayo.

11 1956 Ford Zephyr Estate

Iyi imwe Ford pane iyo Queen's rondedzero yeasingawanzo classics. 1956 Ford Zephyr Estate yakagadzirwa pakati pa1950 na1972. Yekutanga Ford Zephyr yaive neyakanakisa 6-cylinder injini. Yakanga isati yasvika muna 1962 iyo Ford yakapa Zephyr ine 4-cylinder kana 6-cylinder injini.

Iyo Zephyr, pamwe ne Executive uye Zodiac, yaive mota hombe yevafambi muUK muma50s.

Ford Zephyr yaive imwe yedzishoma dzekutanga mota dzeUK kuenda mukugadzira dzakateedzana. Mambokadzi ane mota ine mukurumbira yakaverengerwa mumwedzi yekupedzisira yekugadzirwa kweFord Zephyr Estate. Iyo Mark III vhezheni yakamiswa muna 1966 uye Mako IV yakatora nzvimbo gore rimwe chetero.

10 1992 Daimler DS420

Mambokadzi akasimudzira Daimler marque uye zvaizova kutaura kuti yaive isiri yepamutemo mota yehumambo. Iyo DS420 inozivikanwa zvakare se "Daimler limousine" uye ichiri kushandiswa naMambokadzi nhasi. Iyi ndiyo mota yake yaanofarira paanoenda kumichato kana mariro, uye mota ichiri kutaridzika zvakanaka kunyangwe aine makore makumi maviri nematanhatu.

Mota yakakwereta dhizaini yeJaguar's flagship 420G ine madiki wheelbase shanduko. Mota iyi inonzi ine nharembozha yeboardroom iyo yakatanga kugadzirwa sekukumbira kwaSir John Egan, vaive mukuru weJaguar muna 1984. Mukati mainge makaiswa cocktail bar, TV necomputer. Kuwedzera kuna Mambokadzi Elizabeth II, imba yehumambo yeDanish inoishandisawo kumariro.

9 1961 Vauxhall Cross Estate

Iyi ndiyo imwe yemota dzinoita kuti urambe wakazvininipisa. Hukuru hwake Mambokadzi ane mota zhinji dzinodhura asi achiri muridzi weVauxhall Cresta Estate.

Motokari yakabudiswa kubva 1954 kusvika 1972 naVauxhall. Iyo Cresta yakatengeswa senge upmarket vhezheni uye yaifanirwa kutsiva iyo Vauxhall Velox. Paive ne 4 kits dzakasiyana. Mambokadzi ndiye muridzi weCresta PA SY, iyo yakagadzirwa kubva 1957 kusvika 1962. Huwandu hwezvikamu zve81,841 hwakagadzirwa.

Paive nesarudzo ye 5-door station wagon kana 4-masuo sedan. Yakanga iine 3-speed manual transmission ine 2,262cc injini. PA ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa vhezheni yeCresta. Motokari iyi yakanga isingadhure uye yaifanira kukwikwidzana nemotokari dzakadai seBuick neCadillac dzenguva iyoyo.

8 1925 Rolls-Royce Makumi maviri

Iyi ndeimwe isingawanzo kuunganidzwa yaMambokadzi Elizabeth II. Motokari iyi yakagadzirwa naRolls-Royce kubva muna 1922 kusvika muna 1929. Yakagadzirwa padivi peSilver Ghost, imwe mota isingawanzo ive yaMambokadzi.

Twenty yaive mota diki uye yaiitirwa vatyairi, asi pakupedzisira vazhinji vavo vakatengwa nevanhu vane mutyairi wega. Yaifanirwa kunakidza mota kuva nayo nekutyaira. Motokari iyi yakagadzirwa naSir Henry Royce pachake.

Yaiva ne 6 cc inline 3,127-cylinder injini. Makumi maviri aive nesimba zvishoma pane iyo Silver Ghost nekuda kweiyo injini dhizaini. Vakaiswa mune imwe bhuroka, umo macylinders matanhatu akatsemurwa. 6 Rolls-Royce makumi maviri mayuniti chete akagadzirwa.

7 1966 Aston Martin DB6

Iyo Aston Martin DB6 yakafambiswawo neMuchinda weWales muma60s. Hapana aikwanisa kutenga mota iyi kuti ifambe nemutyairi. Mambokadzi Elizabeth II anofanira kunge akazvitenga kuti atyaire wega.

Motokari yakabudiswa kubva munaSeptember 1965 kusvika muna 1971. Pamhando dzose dzeAston Martin dzakagadzirwa kusvika zvino, DB6 ndiyo yakareba-yakagara. Huwandu hwezvikamu 1,788 hwakagadzirwa.

Mota iyi ndiyo yakazotevera DB5 yaivewo mota yaishamisa. Yakanga ine dhizaini inoyevedza yeaerodynamic. Iyo DB6 nyowani yaivepo seine zvigaro zvina zvinochinjika kana 2-gonhi coupe.

Yakanga iine injini ye3,995 cc iyo yakagadzira 282 hp. pa5,500 rpm. Nhamba idzodzo dzaishamisa kumotokari yakagadzirwa muna 1966.

6 Bentley Bonteyga 2016

Bentley Bentayga imota isingawanzo kugadzirirwa vanhu vepamusoro-soro munyika. Ne "vashoma vakasarudzwa" ndinoreva vashoma pane 1% vanodzora hupfumi hwenyika. Hukuru hwake ndehwevakakwirira, saka yekutanga Bentley Bentayga ye2016 yakaunzwa kwaari.

Bentayga yake yakagadziridzwa yehumambo. Bentayga parizvino ndiyo inokurumidza SUV munyika. Iine kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe187 mph ne12 horsepower W600 injini pasi pehodhi.

Chii chinoisiyanisa kubva kune mamwe maSUV pamusika ndeye inoshamisira yemukati inotsanangura. Kana mukati anotaridzika zviri nani pane imba yako yekutandarira, ipapo mota iyi haisi yako.