Iyo inoshanda sei, maficha uye zvizvarwa zveiyo Super Sarudza kufambisa

Mitsubishi's Super Select kutapurirana yakachinja dhizaini yemavhiri-ese dhiraivhu system mukutanga kwema90. Mutyairi anoda imwe lever, uye pabasa rake - matatu ekufambisa modhi uye pasihift.

Chii chinonzi Mitsubishi All-Wheel Drive Transmission

Iyo Super Select 4WD kutapurirana yakatanga kuitiswa paPajero modhi. Dhizaini yesystem yakaita kuti zvikwanisike kumhanya kusvika ku90 km / h kudzimisira mota-yemugwagwa ku inoda kufamba nzira:

• kumashure;
• mavhiri mana;
• mana-vhiri dhiraivha ine yakakiyiwa nzvimbo musiyano;
• yokuderedza giya (pakumhanya anosvika makumi maviri km / h).
  

Kekutanga, iyo Super Sarudza ese-mavhiri ekufambisa akaedzwa pamotokari yemugwagwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana eLe Mans kutsungirira mutambo wemitambo. Mushure mamakisi epamusoro kubva kune nyanzvi, iyo sisitimu inoiswa seyakajairwa pane ese maSUV nemakombi ekambani.

Iyo dhizaini ipapo ipapo inochinja iyo mono drive kune ese-mavhiri ekutyaira pane inotsvedza nzvimbo. Paunenge uchityaira-munzira, nzvimbo yekusiyanisa kiyi inoitwa.

Iyo yakaderera giya inobvumidza kuwedzera kwakanyanya mu torque pane mavhiri.

Zvizvarwa zveiyo system paPajero Sport uye mamwe mamodheru

Kubvira payakapihwa serial muna 1992, kutapurirana kwave kungoita imwe yazvino uye kumwe kumutsiridza. Zvizvarwa I uye II zvinosiyaniswa neshanduko diki mukugadzirwa kwemusiyano, uye kugoverwa patsva kwetoriki. Iyo yazvino Sarudza 2+ system inoshandisa iyo Thorsen, iyo yakatsiva iyo viscous coupling.

Iyo sisitimu ine maviri makuru zvinhu:

1. chinjana kesi yemamodhi matatu;
2. yekudzikisa giya kana renji yekuwedzera muzvikamu zviviri

Clutch synchronizers inopa modhi switch switch yakanangana mota ichifamba.

Humwe hunhu hwekutapurirana ndewekuti iyo viscous coupling inongogadzirisa mashandiro eiyo musiyano kana uchigovera torque. Paunenge uchityaira uchitenderera guta, iyo node haina basa.

Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza kushandiswa kweSuper Select kufambisa muMitsubishi mota:

Super Sarudza yechizvarwa chekutanga uye chechipiri uye 2+
1	2	2+
Mitsubishi L200 Pajero (I uye II) Pajero mutambo Pajero Pinin delicate	Pajero (III na IV) Pajero Mutambo (XNUMX)	Mitsubishi L200(V) Pajero Mutambo (XNUMX)

Ainoita

Kupfuudzwa kwechizvarwa chekutanga kunoshandisa musiyano wevelvel bevel, iyo nguva inopfuudzwa kuburikidza negiya inotsvedza giya nema synchronizers. Shanduko dzegiya dzinoitwa nerevheti.

Hunhu hukuru hwe "Super Sarudza-1":

• zvokuimba mhikuriso;
• kugoverwa kwechinguva pakati pemakona 50x50;
• rutapudzo giya reshiyo: 1-1,9 (Hi-Low);
• kushandiswa kweiyo viscous coupling 4H.

Chizvarwa chechipiri chegadziriro chakagashira asymmetrical ese-mavhiri ekutyaira, chiyero chekutapurirana kwetambo chakachinja - 33:67 (mukufarira ekisero yekumashure), nepo Hi-Low kudzikisira reshiyo yakaramba isina kuchinja.

Mukugadzirwa, yemagetsi control lever yakatsiviwa neyemagetsi uchishandisa gwenya remagetsi. Nokutadza, iko kufambisa kunoiswa munzira yekufamba 2H, iine inotungamira kumashure ekisero. Kana iyo-yemavhiri ese akabatana, iyo viscous coupling inoitisa iko iko kushanda kwekusiyanisa.

Muna 2015, dhizaini yekufambisa yakanatswa. Iyo viscous coupling yakatsiviwa nemusiyano weTorsen, iyo system yakanzi Super Sarudza 4WD chizvarwa 2+. Muhurongwa, kusiyaniswa musiyano kwakasara, uko kunoendesa simba muchiyero che40: 60, uye chiyero chegiya cha1 Hi-Low zvachinjawo.

Kuti ushandure modes, mutyairi anongoda kushandisa washer yekusarudza, hapana "ruoko-kunze" lever.

Super Sarudza Zvimiro

Iyo-yemavhiri ese system ine mana makuru uye imwe yekuwedzera modes anoshanda ayo anotendera mota kuti ienderere pane asphalt, madhaka nechando:

• 2H - kumashure-vhiri rekutyaira chete. Iyo yakanyanya mari nzira, inoshandiswa muguta munzira yakajairwa. Mune ino modhi, yepakati musiyano yakavhurwa zvachose.
• 4H - all-wheel drive ine otomatiki kukiya. Iko shanduko kune mana-vhiri dhiraivha inogona kuitwa nekumhanyisa kusvika ku100 km / h kubva ku2H modhi, nekungoburitsa peturu peturu uye kufambisa lever kana kudzvanya bhatani rekusarudza. I4H inopa maneuverability pane chero mugwagwa uchichengetedza kudzora. Musiyano unokiya otomatiki kana vhiri pitikoti rikaonekwa pane yekumashure ekisero.
• 4НLc - ina-vhiri dhiraivhira rakaoma kuvhara. Iyo modhi yakagadzirirwa nzvimbo ine mawere uye yemigwagwa ine mashoma kubata: matope, inotsvedza nzvimbo dzakatsvedza. 4HLc haigone kushandiswa muguta - kufambisa kuri pasi pemitoro yakakomba.
• 4LLc - inoshanda pasishift. Iyo inoshandiswa kana zvichidikanwa kupa mavhiri ane akanyanya torque. Iyi modhi inofanirwa kuvhurwa chete mushure mekunge mota yamira kumira.
• R / D Kiya inzira yakakiya yekukiya iyo inobvumidza iwe kutevedzera kukiya kwemuchinjiko-vhiri kumashure kusiyanisa.

Pros uye Cons

Iyo huru yekuwedzera yekutapurirana kubva kuMitsubishi ndeye kusiyanisa kusiyanisa ese-vhiri dhiraivha, iyo inopfuura iko kushanda kweanozivikanwa Chikamu-Nguva. Izvo zvinokwanisika kushandura iyo yekutyaira modhi pane nhunzi. Nekushandisa chete kumashure-vhiri dhiraivha, mafuta ekushandisa anoderedzwa. Sekureva kwemugadziri, mutsauko mukushandiswa kwemafuta ndeye 2 litres pamakiromita zana.

Zvimwe zvinobatsira zvekutapurirana:

• iko kugona kushandisa mana-vhiri dhiraivha kwenguva isingaperi;
• nyore kushandisa;
• universal;
• kuvimbika.

Kunyangwe paine zvakanakira pachena, chiJapan-chese-vhiri dhizaini ine chakakosha kudzora - mutengo wakakwira wekugadzirisa.

Honours kubva Nyore Sarudza

Iyo Nyore Sarudza kufambiswa inowanzo kutaurwa seyakareruka vhezheni ye "Super Sarudza". Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti iyo sisitimu inoshandisa kubatana kwakasimba kweiyo pamberi ekisero isina musiyano wepakati. Naizvozvo, mana-mavhiri ekutyaira anofambiswa nemaoko chete pazvinenge zvakakodzera.

Usambofa uchityaira mota uine Nyore Sarudza neese-vhiri dhiraivhi inobatanidzwa. Zvikwata zvekutapurirana hazvina kugadzirirwa mutoro wenguva dzose.

Inobatsira vhidhiyo

Tarisa uone vhidhiyo pazasi kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mashandiro eSuper Select anoshanda:

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti nepo Super Sarudza ichiri imwe yeanonyanya kuita uye ari nyore ese-mavhiri ekutyaira masisitimu. Kune atove akaomesesa sarudzo dzemagetsi, asi iwo ese anodhura zvakanyanya.