Kuwedzera kubva pakudonha kwegiya bhokisi mafuta zvisimbiso: chiyero chevagadziri vakanyanya uye ongororo yevatyairi
Zviri mukati
Chiito chezvinowedzera zvekuwedzera chinobva pakushandura maparameter e base lubricant - kuwedzera kwe viscosity. Nechinangwa ichi, yakasarudzika thickening zvikamu zvinounzwa muzvinyorwa zvekuwedzera: microparticles yemaminerari akasiyana, cermets, molybdenum.
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva mukufambiswa kwemotokari idambudziko rinoda kugadziriswa nekukasira. Rubatsiro rwenguva pfupi rwunopihwa nezvinowedzerwa munzvimbo yekutarisa kubva pakudonha. Izvo zvakakosha here kushandisa mari kune yakasarudzika auto makemikari zvigadzirwa, kuti zvinhu zvinoshanda sei, izvo vanogadzira zviri nani - iyo nyaya yemaforamu mazhinji evatyairi.
Zvikonzero zvekubuda kwemafuta
Zvese zvikamu, masisitimu, zvikamu zvemuchina zvinosanganisira kufamba uye kukwesha shafts, magiya, uye zvimwe zvikamu. Pasina lubrication kana mumamiriro ekushomeka kwayo, michina haigone kushanda. Kunyanya kudzvinyirira kunokonzera kudonha uye kushomeka kwemvura inoshanda: mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunge iri jamming uye kudzoreredzwa kwezvikamu zvikuru zvemotokari.
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva mubhokisi rekuisa
Chikonzero chekutanga chekudonha ndeyekupfeka kwechisikigo uye kubvaruka kwemaitiro. Asi pane mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu:
- Mitswe kubva mukukuvara kwemechani yakaonekwa pane crankcase yegiya bhokisi kana mukati memoto injini, simba rekutyaira, CPG.
- Rabha yakasakara kana zvisimbiso zvepurasitiki uye zvisimbiso.
- Magasi akatama kubva panzvimbo chaiyo yekuisa.
- Kumusoro kweshafts kwapera.
- Maive nekutamba muinput shaft yegearbox.
- Iyo sealant pakati pezvinhu yakarasikirwa nezvinhu zvayo.
- Mabhaudhi, mamwe mabhaudhi akasungwa zvakanyanya.
- Iyo reverse sensor yakasununguka.
Kana wawana dambudziko, unofanira kuita chimwe chinhu. Imwe yematanho ekutanga ekubatsira ndeyekuwedzera kubva kuestrus munzvimbo yekutarisa, ingave mechanics, classic otomatiki muchina, robhoti kana variator.
Kuwedzera kwemafuta ekudonha kunoshanda sei?
Chiito chezvinowedzera zvekuwedzera chinobva pakushandura maparameter e base lubricant - kuwedzera kwe viscosity. Nechinangwa ichi, yakasarudzika thickening zvikamu zvinounzwa muzvinyorwa zvekuwedzera: microparticles yemaminerari akasiyana, cermets, molybdenum.
Zvisinei, mushure mokubviswa kwemvura, mamwe matambudziko anotanga. Hunhu hwemvura inoshanda, inotemwa neyakatemwa neAPI, SAE, zvichingodaro, iri kuchinja.Oiri yakakodzwa inofamba nemumakomba kunyange pasi pekumanikidzwa nekuedza kwakawanda kupfuura mafuta emvura, uye kupfachuka uye simba rinokwevera zvinhu pasi zvinozonetsa zvachose.
Izvi zvinotevera kubva pane izvi kuti zvinowedzera munzvimbo yekuongorora pamusoro pekudonha kunofanira kushandiswa seyero yenguva pfupi, uye ipapo gungano rinofanira kuongororwa uye kuora mwoyo kunofanira kugadziriswa.
Rating yezvakanakisa zvinowedzera zvinomisa kuyerera kwemafuta
Musika wemafuta uye mafuta ekuzora wakazadzwa nemazana emhando dzemvura sealants. Wongororo yevatyairi uye zviyero zvakaunganidzwa nenyanzvi dzakazvimiririra zvinokubatsira kuti unzwisise zvigadzirwa.
StepUp "Mira-kuyerera"
Dambudziko rekudonha kwemafuta kubva muinjini dzemotokari nemarori, michina yekurima uye mota dzechinangwa-chakakosha inogadziriswa neStop-Leak chishandiso. Iyo yakagadzirwa ine yakaoma polymer formula yakagadzirirwa mineral uye semi-synthetic base oiri.
Simudza Sealant
Iyo yekuwedzera inowedzera viscosity yemvura inoshanda. Kamwe mukati meiyo unit, iyo yekuwedzera inosimbisa madiki madiki uye mitswe, ndiko kuti, inoita ngano yekugadzirisa.
Kushandiswa kwemushonga kwakajairika: bhodhoro re355 ml rinodururwa mune inodziya lubricant. Mutengo pachidimbu chezvigadzirwa unobva ku280 rubles, chinyorwa chiri SP2234.
Xado Stop Leak Injini
Mushonga we "Hado" wakabatana weUkraine-Dutch kugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro. Iyo yekuwedzera haipesani nemhando ipi neipi yemafuta: synthetic, semi-synthetic, mineral. Mhedzisiro yekushandiswa inoratidzwa mushure me300-500 km.
Iyo yekuwedzera inoshanda nemamotor echero mudziyo, kusvika pakutumira. Asi autochemistry inoratidza ayo akanakisa hunhu mumainjini ane turbocharged.
Mutengo wekurongedza pasi pechinyorwa XA 41813 unobva ku500 rubles. Rimwe bhodhoro (250 ml) rinokwana 4-5-litre power plant.
Liqui Moly Oiri-Verlust-Stop
Chigadzirwa cheGerman chinosanganiswa nemvura yepasi kubva kune vakasiyana vanogadzira. Inokodzera peturu uye dizeli mukati meinjini yekupisa (kunze kwemidhudhudhu, iyo maclutches ayo ane bhati remafuta).
Iyo yekuwedzera inowedzera elasticity ye gaskets uye zvisimbiso, inoderedza ruzha rweinjini, uye inoderedza kutambisa mafuta. Usati wazadza, zvakakosha kuverengera dosage nenzira kwayo: iyo sealant haifanirwe kunge inopfuura 10% yehuwandu hwekushanda kweinjini lubrication.
Mutengo we300 ml inogona kubva ku900 rubles. Nhamba yechinhu - 1995.
Hi-Gear Stop-Leak yeInjini
Pasi peAmerican brand High Gear, zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvinopihwa kumusika wemotokari weRussia, unoshandiswa neinjini dzinopisa mukati medhiziri uye peturu. Mamiriro ezvinhu emafuta haana basa.
Yakakwira giya inomira inodonha yeinjini
Chishandiso chacho hachingobvisi kudonha, asiwo chinodzivirira kuitika kwavo mune ramangwana, sezvo inopindirana zvakanaka nepurasitiki uye rubber sealing elements.
Kune iyo polymerization maitiro uye mamwe emukati makemikari maitiro, mushure mekudururira iyo inowedzera, rega injini ishande kweinosvika hafu yeawa.
Nyaya yechigadzirwa ndeyeHG2231, mutengo we355 g unobva ku550 rubles.
Astrochem AC-625
Kubudirira kweRussia kwakawana vanoyemura pakati pehama nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera (kubva ku350 rubles pa300 ml) uye kunaka kwakanaka.
Iko hakuna matambudziko ekusanganiswa nemvura yemaminerari, synthetics uye semi-synthetics, pamwe chete nezvikamu zverubha zvezvikamu.
Chinyorwa chekuwedzera-sealant ndeye AC625.
Ndeipi anti-leak additive yekusarudza
Tarisa pane zvaunokwanisa: chigadzirwa chinodhura chinotengeswa kunze kwenyika hachigari chiri nani pane chinotengwa chepamba. Funga nezve chiyero chekupfeka kweyuniti uye huwandu hwemvura inoshanda. Verenga wongororo kubva kuvashandisi chaivo. Tora zvekuwedzera kubva kune vanovimba vanogadzira.
Ongororo dzemutyairi
Varidzi vemotokari vakaedza anti-leak additives vanowanzogutsikana nemhedzisiro:
Mhinduro dzevatyairi pamusoro pekuwedzera
Positive mhinduro pamusoro pekuwedzera
Nekudaro, kune vatengi vanotenda kuti ma supplements haaite mabasa akataurwa:
Mhinduro yemutyairi
