Dambudziko rejenareta

Alternator yakatyoka kana kukuvara ichaonekwa uchityaira pasirese nebhatiri chiratidzo.

Iyo alternator ndeye alternator yakabatana kune crankshaft neV-ribbed bhandi kana V-bhandi rinoendesa drive. Basa rayo nderekupa mota yemagetsi system nesimba uye kuchaja bhatiri uchityaira. Kana mota yakamira uye alternator isiri kushanda, simba rinochengetwa mubhatiri uchityaira rinoshandiswa kutanga injini. Bhatiri rinopa magetsi pakuiswa, semuenzaniso, pakuteerera redhiyo injini ichidzimwa. Zviripachena, simba rakambogadzirwa nealternator.

-Ndosaka basa rayo rakakosha pakushanda chaiko kwemota. Iine alternator yakakanganisika, mota inongokwanisa kutyaira sekunge simba rakachengetwa mubhatiri rakakwana. Ipapo magetsi anodzima uye motokari inongomira,” anotsanangura kudaro Stanisław Plonka, makanika wemotokari wokuRzeszów.

Sezvo iyo alternator ichigadzira alternator ikozvino, rectifier wedunhu inodiwa pakugadzira kwayo. Ndiye iye ane basa rekuwana yakananga ikozvino pakubuda kwechigadzirwa. Kuti uchengetedze simba rinogara riri mubhatiri, pane zvinopesana, regulator yayo inoshandiswa, iyo inochengetedza magetsi ekuchaja pa 13,9-14,2V ye 12-volt kuiswa uye 27,9-28,2V ye 24-volt kuiswa. Iyo yakasara inoenderana neyakayerwa voltage yebhatiri inodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchaja kwayo. Sokutsanangura kunoita Kazimierz Kopec kubva kunzvimbo yebasa muRzeszów, mumachinjiro, mabhengi, mhete dzinotsvedza uye mabhurasho egavhuna anowanzo kupera.

-Mota dzine injini dzinenge dzichinetsa neoiri uye inobuda mvura inobuda ndiyo inonyanya kubatwa nazvo. Zvinhu zvekunze, zvakaita semvura kana munyu unopinda mukamuri yeinjini kubva mumugwagwa, zvinobatsirawo kukurumidza kupera kwezvikamu zvejenareta, anotsanangura Kazimierz Kopec.

Mumasevhisi mazhinji emotokari, jenareta yakakwana yekuvandudza inodhura pakati pePLN 70 ne100. Pamari iyi, chikamu chacho chinobviswa, chinocheneswa uye chakashongedzerwa nezvikamu zvitsva zvinoshandiswa kutsiva zvikamu zvakakuvadzwa.

- Chiratidzo chekushanya kune mechanic chinofanira kunge chiri chiratidzo chekuchaja icho chisingabudi mushure mekutanga injini. Kana kuti inovhenekera kwechinguva uchityaira, yozobuda mushure mechinguva. Mitsindo yefriction, iyo inowanzoratidza kudiwa kwekutsiva mabheji akasakara, inofanirawo kuva nehanya, anotsanangura kudaro Kopets.

Kugadzirisa kunogara kuchibhadhara, majenareta matsva pachiteshi chesevhisi ane mvumo anodhura zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, kune 2,2-litre Honda Accord i-CTDI, chikamu chakadaro chinodhura kupfuura PLN 2. zloty.

-Kutenga zvikamu zvakashandiswa injodzi huru. Nepo vatengesi vanowanzopa waranti yekutanga uye inogona kudzoserwa kana matambudziko akaitika, haumboziva kuti jenareta seizvi ichagara kwenguva yakareba sei, anodaro Plonka.