Project 96, inonzi Diki
ORP Krakowiak panguva yeMutambo weGungwa muna 1956. Iyo M-102 mamaki anoonekwa pakiosk, uye pamberi pekiosk pane 21mm 45-K cannon. Mufananidzo wekuunganidza weMV Museum
Project 96 submarines, inonyanya kuzivikanwa se "Baby", ndiyo yaive yakanyanya kuwanda yemhando dzepasi pemvura mungarava dzedu. Ngarava nhanhatu dzakasimudza mireza machena uye matsvuku mumakore gumi nemaviri chete (kubvira 12 kusvika 1954), asi madhishi adzo akave nzvimbo yakakosha yekuberekesa yezvikepe zvedu zvepasi pemvura. Ndivo vaive danho rekutanga rekuchinja kubva kuWestern kuenda kuSoviet submarine zvombo.
Ngarava dzepasi pemvura nhatu dzisati dzatanga hondo, dzinoti ORP Sęp, ORP Ryś neORP Żbik, dzakadzokera kuGdynia kubva kunovharirwa kuSweden musi wa26 Gumiguru, 1945, ndidzo dzega mukirasi yadzo dzakabhururuka mireza michena nemitsvuku kwemakore 9 akatevera. Muna 1952, ORP Wilk yakaunzwa kubva kuUK, asi yakanga isisakodzere kuita basa rechiuto. Mushure mekubvisa zvese zvinogoneka zvigadziriso zvezvimedu zvemapatya maviri, gore rakatevera dhiza rakaputswa, tichitonga nemagwaro mashoma ezvinyorwa zvechinyorwa ichi, rakafashamira pedyo neFormosa hull pamusuwo wekuchamhembe wechiteshi.
muGdynia.
Zvirongwa zvekuda
Kunyange zvazvo chikepe chekutanga cheProject 96 chehondo chakapinzwa muzvikepe zvedu muna October 1954, zvirongwa zvekugamuchirwa kwavo zvinoratidzika kuva zvakadzokera muna May 1945. Zvino, pamusangano wekutanga muMoscow pamusoro pekuvakwazve kweNavy munharaunda yegungwa yakasunungurwa kubva kumaGermany - rondedzero yezvikepe izvo Red Fleet yakanga yakagadzirira kutamisa mushure mekudzidzisa vashandi vengarava vakakodzera vaisanganisira 5-6 submarines. Zvinosuruvarisa, ichi ndicho chete chizivo chakawanikwa munyaya iyi kusvika ikozvino, saka hatizivi chinhu pamusoro pemhando inogona kuitika, uye Navy Command (DMW), yakagadzirwa musi waChikunguru 7, 1945, pakutanga yakaramba kugamuchira zvikamu zvemhando iyi. class. Sarudzo yake yakapesvedzerwa nekushaikwa kwenhamba yakakodzera yenyanzvi dzakadzidziswa dzaigona kupihwa basa muzvikamu zvepasi pemvura. Icho chokwadi chekuti kune matambudziko makuru evashandi nehuwandu hwakazara hwendege nhatu dzakadzoserwa neSweden inoratidza kuti ongororo iyi yaive yechokwadi.
Zvisinei, kare mumagwaro ekugadzirira kubva pakupera kwa1946 tinogona kuona kuwedzera kwe "chido" chekuwedzera kukuru kwezvikepe. Urongwa uhwu hwakagadzirirwa pasi pezvisungo zveiye panguva iyoyo Commander-in-Chief weNavy, Kadmiya. Adam Mokhuchy, yaNovember 30, 1946. Pakati pehuwandu hwezvikepe zve201 zvakarongwa kuti zvigadzirwe muna 1950-1959, paiva ne20 submarines nekutamiswa kwematani 250-350, uye naizvozvo yakarongerwa sechikamu chiduku. Vane gumi nevaviri vaizogara muGdynia uye vamwe vasere muKołobrzeg. Mutungamiriri weMW anotevera, Cadmius, aive akapusa mumaonero ake ekuwedzera. Wlodzimierz Steyer. Mune zvirongwa zveApril 1947 (yakadzokororwa gore gare gare), kudzokera kune yakapfuura kwemakore makumi maviri akatevera, kwakanga kusina vafambisi vechiedza kana vaparadzi, uye Wishlist yakatanga nevatarisiri.
Iyo column "submarines" inosanganisira gumi nemaviri madiki (displacement kusvika 12 tons) uye 250 medium (displacement 6-700 tons) zvikamu zvekirasi iyi. Vakuru vemauto echipolishi vemauto ehondo, zvinosuwisa, havana kuwana mikana chaiyo yekuita zvirongwa zvavo. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakamira munzira. Chekutanga, havana kuita mabasa avo kwenguva yakareba; munaGunyana 800, nekuuya kweinotevera (mushure mehondo) mafungu eSovietization yeuto redu, Cadmium akagadzwa kuti atarisire MV. Victor Cherokov. Chechipiri, pakanga pasina "mamiriro ekunze" ekuwedzera kukuru kwezvikepe. Kunyangwe mapurisa evashandi vePoland kubva kuWarsaw, zvichibva pane yavo isati yatanga hondo uye ruzivo rwehondo, havana kufanoona chero basa rakakosha pairi. Maonero akafanana, aivepo muMoscow panguva iyoyo, akakurudzira kuti ngarava dzemugungwa dzakavharwa dzinofanira kuwedzera chiedza uye mauto emahombekombe akagadzirirwa kudzivirira mahombekombe ayo uye kuperekedza makoni munzvimbo dzemahombekombe. Hazvishamisi ipapo kuti chirongwa chekuvandudza ngarava chakaunzwa "mubhegi" naCherokov akafungidzira kusikwa ne1950 chete yevanochera zvimbambaira, vatevedzeri uye mabhoti etorpedo. Pakanga pasina mbiru ine ngarava dzepasi pemvura.
