Nzira Dzakareruka dzekudzinga Mhepo Mushure mekutonhodza Shanduko

Maitiro acho anofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvo inopisa antifreeze inogona kupisa kumeso kwako nemaoko. Mumotokari dzemazuva ano, kucheneswa kunoitwa kuburikidza neradiator - iyo thermostatic plug haibvumire kuti izvi zviitwe kuburikidza netangi yekuwedzera.

Kudzinga mhepo kubva kune inodziya system chinhu chinosungirwa chekutonga chinodiwa mushure mekugadzirisa kwayo. Kupeperetsa machubhu kunokonzera matambudziko akati wandei anokonzera kuparara kwemota.

Inogona kusvinwa antifreeze kunze nekuda kwekuvharwa kwemhepo

Dambudziko rekusvina antifreeze kunze kwekutonhora system rinowanzotarisana nevaridzi vemotokari dzeRussia. Kazhinji, izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwe:

• nekusashanda kwevhavha yekupedza pavhavha yetangi yekuwedzera;
• unqualified replacement (topping up) yeinotonhorera.

Pazviteshi zvebasa, maitiro anoitwa uchishandisa mudziyo unopa antifreeze pasi pekumanikidzwa, iyo inobvisa mahomwe emhepo. Kana kukwirisa kumusoro kuchiitwa pasina kushandiswa kwemidziyo, mweya wakawandisa unogona kuumba muhurongwa.

Mushure mekuonekwa kwepulagi, kutonhora kweinjini kunoitwa pamwero usina kukwana:

• inopisa kana kuti haipi mweya unodziya zvachose;
• kupisa kwemukati hakushande zvakanaka.

Kupararira kweantifreeze kunovhiringidzwawo - inosvinwa kunze kwekutsemuka mumapaipi, munzvimbo umo zvinhu zvekubatanidza hazvifananidzi zvakasimba, kubva pasi pechivharo chetangi.

Maitiro ekudzinga mweya kubva kunotonhora system

Nzira yekubvisa airlock inobva pakugadzirwa kwemotokari, huwandu hwemhepo yakapinda, uye kuwanikwa kwemidziyo inodiwa.

Mugwagwa

Iyo nzira ndiyo iri nyore kuita, inogona kushandiswa mukushaikwa kwezvishandiso zvinodikanwa zviripo, asi kwete nguva dzose inoshanda.

Kudira mvura mutangi

Mushure mekutsiva inotonhorera, mweya unogona kudzingwa nekutevera kutevedzana kwezviito:

1. Paka motokari panzvimbo yakati sandara.
2. Isa handbrake.
3. Isa jack pasi pemavhiri epamberi uye simudza mota kusvika pakakwirira inokwanisika kureba (inenge hafu yemamita).
4. Bvisa plug kubva mutangi rekuwedzera.
5. Tanga injini.
6. Isa mukati memhepo inoyerera kusvika pakumhanya kukuru.
7. Tanga zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera antifreeze kusvika iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro yasvika.
8. Nekudzvanya gasi pedal, simudza kumhanya kusvika ku3 zviuru uye ubatisise munzvimbo iyi kusvika injini yadziya.
9. Simbisa hose inodonhedza chinotonhodza kubva paradiyeta (yagadzirira kudurura antifreeze) kuitira kusvina mweya.

Dzokorora danho rekupedzisira kusvikira plug yabviswa. Mukati mekuita, zvinokurudzirwa kudzora tembiricha yejini kuti urege kupisa.

Kuchenesa pasina kushandisa michina

Iyo nzira inonyanya kushanda kupfuura yapfuura, asi inoda kunyatsojeka. Zvese zviito zvinoitwa pane inodziya injini (inenge 60 ºС):

1. Wedzera kumusoro antifreeze kusvika padanho rinodiwa.
2. Bvisa pombi yepamusoro (yejini injini - kubva kune throttle, ye carburetor - kubva kune yakawanda yekutora), uye kuderedza kupera mumudziyo wakachena.
3. Bvisa mweya kubva kune antifreeze nekufuridza zvine simba mutangi rekuwedzera. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuvhuvhuta kusvika nguva iyo mabhubhu emhepo amira kuoneka mumvura yakadururwa.
4. Sunga hose panzvimbo.

Maitiro acho anofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvo inopisa antifreeze inogona kupisa kumeso kwako nemaoko. Mumotokari dzemazuva ano, kucheneswa kunoitwa kuburikidza neradiator - iyo thermostatic plug haibvumire kuti izvi zviitwe kuburikidza netangi yekuwedzera.

Kuchenesa ne compressor

Iyo nzira inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzebasa - vanoshandisa yakakosha compressor inopa mweya pasi pekumanikidzwa. Mumamiriro egaraji, inobvumirwa kutora pombi yemotokari.

Nzira yekubvisa sei mhepo yekuvhara mumhepo inotonhora

Iyo nzira yakafanana neyekare nzira, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kudzvanywa (nekuda kwekuyerera kwakasimba, iwe unogona kudzinga kwete mweya chete kubva kune antifreeze system, asiwo inotonhorera pachayo).

Zadzisa kutsiva

Izvo zvinodikanwa kubvisa mvura iripo uye kuwedzera imwe itsva, kucherechedza mirairo yehunyanzvi. Kuti udzivise mamiriro acho ezvinhu kuti arege kuitika zvakare, iwe unofanirwa kuchenesa sisitimu nekomboni yekuchenesa, kuizadza ne antifreeze uchishandisa compressor, uye tarisa kuumbwa kwemhepo inoputika padhiraini. Pakupera kwekuita, simbisa chivharo zvakasimba uye ita shuwa kuti zvese zvinongedzo zvakachengeteka.

Verenga zvakare: Nzira yekuisa sei pombi yakawedzerwa pachitofu chemotokari, nei ichidiwa

Kudzivirirwa kwemhepo inokonzera injini kupisa

Kuti ubvise matambudziko ekutonhora, unofanirwa kutevedzera zvinokurudzirwa:

• nguva nenguva tarisa mwero we antifreeze;
• shandisa chete inotonhorera inotonhorera (inotonhorera);
• pakutsiva, zvinokurudzirwa kuterera kune ruvara rweinotonhorera uye kutenga yakafanana yakafanana;
• matambudziko amuka anofanira kubviswa pakarepo mushure mekuonekwa, pasina kumirira kuti mamiriro acho awedzere.

Kurudziro huru yenyanzvi ndeyekuita kuchengetedza nemhizha dzakavimbika uye kwete kudira mvura muhurongwa.

Maitiro ekudzinga mweya kubva mujini inotonhorera system