Prototypes yeChinese yepakati matangi kubva kuma70s uye 80s
Prototype "1224" ine muenzaniso weshongwe uye zvombo.
Ruzivo rwenhoroondo yezvombo zveChinese haruna kukwana. Iwo akavakirwa pazvimedu zvenhau dzakaburitswa muChinese hobby magazini uye paInternet. Sezvo mutemo, hapana nzira yekuvatarisa. Vaongorori vekuMadokero nevanyori vanowanzodzokorora ruzivo urwu zvisina tsarukano, kazhinji vachiwedzera fungidziro yavo kwairi, vachipa kutaridzika kwekuvimbika. Iyo chete nzira yakavimbika yekuona ruzivo ndeyekuongorora mafoto aripo, asi mune dzimwe nguva iwowo haawanzo. Izvi zvinoshanda, kunyanya, kumagadzirirwo ekuedza uye prototypes emidziyo yemauto epasi (nendege uye ngarava zviri nani zvishoma). Nokuda kwezvikonzero izvi, chinyorwa chinotevera chinofanira kuonekwa sekuedza kupfupisa ruzivo rwuripo uye kuongorora zvakadzama. Zvakadaro, zvingangoita kuti ruzivo rwainarwo haruna kukwana, uye mimwe misoro yakasiiwa nekuda kwekushaikwa kweruzivo.
Indasitiri yeChinese yezvombo yakatanga nekutanga muna 1958 yekugadzirwa paBaotous Plant No. 617, iyo yakavakwa uye yakagadzirirwa zvakakwana neU.SR. Yokutanga uye kwemakore mazhinji chigadzirwa chega chaive matangi eT-54, ayo akatakura zita renzvimbo Rudzi 59. Chisarudzo chevakuru veSoviet kuendesa zvinyorwa uye tekinoroji yemhando imwe chete yetangi yaienderana nedzidziso ye Hondo yeSoviet yenguva iyoyo, iyo yakaramba kugadzira matangi anorema uye anorema, pamwe nematangi akareruka, achitarisa matangi epakati.
Iyo chete yasara prototype ye111 inorema tank.
Paive nechimwe chikonzero: uto diki rePRC raida huwandu hukuru hwezvombo zvemazuva ano, uye makumi emakore ezvekushandisa zvakanyanya aidiwa kuzadzisa zvainoda. Kuwanda kwakasiyana-siyana kwemidziyo yakagadzirwa kwaizokanganisa kugadzirwa kwayo uye kuderedza kushanda kwayo.
Vatungamiri veChinese, zvisinei, vaive netariro yakakura uye havana kugutsikana nekutakura kudiki kwedzimwe mota dzakashongedzwa: IS-2M inorema matangi, SU-76, SU-100 uye ISU-152 inozvifambisa-inosimudzira artillery mounts, uye vatakuri vevashandi vane zvombo. Kana hukama neUSSR hwakatonhora zvakanyanya mukutanga 60s, sarudzo yakaitwa yekugadzira zvombo zvemagadzirirwo edu. Iyi pfungwa yaisagona kushandiswa munguva pfupi, kwete chete nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemaindasitiri, asi, pamusoro pezvose, nekuda kwekushaya simba uye kusaziva kwemahofisi ekugadzira. Zvisinei neizvi, zvirongwa zvechimbi chimbi zvakaitwa, mabasa akagovaniswa uye nguva dzakapfupika kwazvo dzakaiswa kuti dziitwe. Mumunda wezvombo zvakashongedzwa, zvigadziriso zvakagadzirirwa tangi rinorema - chirongwa 11, yepakati imwe - purojekiti 12, yakareruka - chirongwa 13 uye yekupedzisira imwe - chirongwa 14.
Project 11 yaifanirwa kuve analogue yeSoviet T-10 uye, saiye, kusvika pamwero mukuru shandisa mhinduro dzakaedzwa pamakina emhuri yeIS. Motokari dzinoverengeka dzakanyorwa "111" dzakavakwa - idzi dzaive dzakarebesa IS-2 mavhiri ane mavhiri manomwe anomhanya, ayo shongwe dzisina kutombovakwa, asi chete huremu hwakaenzana hwakaiswa. Idzo mota dzakasiana mukumisa dhizaini dhizaini, yakarongwa kuyedza akati wandei einjini. Sezvo iyo yekupedzisira isingakwanisi kugadzirwa uye kuvakwa, injini dzeIS-2 dzakaiswa "kwenguva pfupi". Mhedzisiro dzebvunzo dzekutanga dzemumunda dzaiodza moyo kwazvo, uye huwandu hukuru hwebasa raifanira kuitwa rakaodza moyo vanoita sarudzo - chirongwa chakamiswa.
Ingori pfupi raive basa reiyo super lightweight 141. Pasina mubvunzo, yakapesvedzerwa nezvakaitika kune dzimwe nyika, kunyanya Japanese Komatsu Type-60 tank muparadzi uye American Ontos. Pfungwa yekushandisa pfuti dzisingadzokeri sezvo chombo chikuru hachina kushanda mune imwe yenyika idzi, uye muChina, basa rakapedzwa pakuvaka tekinoroji varatidziri vane dummies yepfuti. Makore mashomanana gare gare, imwe yemichina yakagadziridzwa, nekugadzwa kwemaviri e-anti-tank akatungamirirwa zvombo zveHJ-73 (kopi ye9M14 "Malyutka").
