Iyo Auto Auctioneer's Guide kune gumi Dzakaipisisa Mota Nhasi
Zviri mukati
Motokari itsva hadziwanzo ratidza kuvimbika kwadzo kwenguva refu.
Iyo pendi inopenya, yemukati haina kuchena, uye zvese zviri pasi pehodhi zvinotaridzika zvakachena zvekukwanisa kubata pasina kusvibisa maoko ako. Hapana chinhu chakachena munyika yemotokari kupfuura mota nyowani.
Ipapo mamaira anotanga kuwedzera uye chokwadi chekuva nemotokari zvishoma nezvishoma chinopinda muhupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva. 10,000 50,000 km inoshanduka kuita 50,000 90,000 km, uye iwe unotanga kuona zvinhu zvidiki: squeaks, rattles, kugomera. Sezvo mota inokura, zvinhu zvidiki izvi zvinokura, zviri pachena, uye zvinodhura. Makiromita makumi mashanu anoshanduka kuita mamaira makumi mashanu uye munguva pfupi iri kutevera uri kutarisa mota ingangodaro isingakwiri chero kupi zvako sezvayakaita payakatanga kukunguruka kubva pauriri hweshowroom.
Iwe unogona kuona kuti zvimwe zvikamu "zvishoma" zvishoma - kutapurirana kunoratidzika kushanduka zvishoma gare gare kupfuura kare; injini ine ruzha rusinganzwisisike. Vagadziri vemotokari vanopedza yakawanda inoshamisa yenguva uye zviwanikwa vachiyedza mota dzavo vasati vadzipa kune veruzhinji. Nekudaro, mwedzi yekuyedzwa haigone kubata nenyaya dzemhando dzinomuka semakore emota mumakore.
Hapana chinoparadzanisa motokari "dzakavakwa kuti dzigare" kubva kune idzo "dzakavakwa nekukurumidza" kupfuura chokwadi chinononoka uye chakakasharara chatinodaidza zuva nezuva kutyaira. Saka unoziva sei kana iyo modhi yauri kutenga ingangoita kupfuura zvakajairika kuve remoni? Zvakanaka, ndapedza makore anoda kusvika 17 semutengesi wemotokari uye mutengesi wemotokari ndichiwana mhinduro dzakajeka kumubvunzo unonetsa!
Semutengesi wemotokari, ndakaongorora uye ndakarasa zviuru zvemotokari dzinotengeswa nevaridzi vadzo nekuda kwehurema hunouraya uye hunodhura. Dzimwe nguva yaive mota ine injini yaida kugadziriswa. Dzimwe nguva kunenge kuri kutumira kwaisazofamba zvakanaka uye kunodhura zviuru zvemadhora kutsiva. Ruzivo rwese rwandakaunganidza runogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kune vatengi vari kuyedza kutsvaga mota yavo inotevera yakanakisa, saka ndakafunga kushanda nemaokisheni emota kutenderera nyika, ndichirekodha ruzivo urwu nekuita kuti ive nyore kune vanotenga mota vanoda kutsvaga mota yakanakisa. . motokari ichagara kwenguva refu mushure mokunge nguva yewaranti yapera.
Mhedzisiro yacho inoratidzwa muLong Term Quality Index, iyo zvino ine motokari dzinopfuura miriyoni dzakanyoreswa kubva muna Ndira 2013 mudura rayo. mamiriro ayo emuchina ari panzvimbo yevaridzi vanogona kushandiswa kuchinjika kwakaoma kana ruzha rweinjini kuratidza matambudziko mukati.
Zvatinowana? Zvakanaka, iwe unogona kushandisa iyo Yakareba Yenguva Yemhando Yekutsvagisa ficha kudzura anopfuura mazana matanhatu emhando dzekutanga kubva 600. Kana, kana iwe uchida mota gumi dzisingatendeseki dziri kutengeswa nhasi, ramba uchiverenga!
#10 ne#9: GMC Acadia uye Buick Enclave
Nhau dzakanaka dzevatengi vemotokari zhinji ndedzekuti kuremara kunowanzo kuve kushoma mukati memakore mashanu ekutanga emuridzi. Nhau dzakaipa ndedzekuti mota zhinji dzanhasi dzinozivikanwa, marori uye maSUV anogona kudhura zvakanyanya kugadzirisa mushure menguva ino.
GMC Acadia uye Buick Enclave mienzaniso mikuru yeizvi. Ukatarisa zvikamu zvepingi zvechati iri pazasi, uchaona kuti Buick Enclave yaive nechikamu che24% chakaraswa muna 2009 uye ingangoita 17% muna 2010, nepo GMC Acadia sibling ichipa mazinga akafanana emhando yakashata.
Sei zvakaitika? Mushoko rimwe: uremu. General Motors vakasarudza kushandisa injini/transmission musanganiswa (inonziwo transmission) inowanzoshandiswa mumotokari dzepakati nepakati dzinorema 3,300 pounds, iyo yakareruka kupfuura aya maviri akazara-akazara crossovers, ayo anowanzo kurema kusvika 5,000. pondo.
Zvisingashamisi, takaona kuti kutapurirana kunowanzo kuve nekuremara kwakawanda kupfuura injini, asi ese ari maviri anoita zvakanyanya kuipa kupfuura mamwe azere saizi crossovers.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo Acadia neEnclave inotengesa zviuru makumi maviri neshanu mamaira pamberi peavhareji mukwikwidzi wavo. Kana iwe uchitsvaga inoyevedza yakazara-saizi crossover, iva nechokwadi chekuyera izvi zvinogona kudhura zvenguva refu, kunyanya kana uri kuronga kuchengeta mota yako mushure menguva yewaranti.
#8: Volkswagen Jetta
Dzimwe mota dzinopa injini dzakasiyana uye kutapurirana. Panyaya yeVolkswagen Jetta, inogona kuita musiyano mukuru pakati pemotokari yakavimbika iri nyore pachikwama chako uye remoni rinoputika rinogona kukukanganisa nyore nyore.
Iwo akanakisa Jettas ari nyore kuwana. Vane manyorerwo ekufambisa uye mana-cylinder zvakasikwa aspirated injini dzine ingave 2.0-litre injini, 2.5-litre injini, kana injini yedhiziri iyo isiri pasi pehurumende inoyeuka.
Dambudziko nderekuti mamirioni eJettas - apfuura neazvino - ane otomatiki transmission, isiri-dhiziri turbocharged injini, kana V6 injini. Aya mamodheru asina kuvimbika akaungana anoverengera angangoita 80% yekutengesa kweJetta. Iro gungwa repingi raunoona pachati riri pamusoro kubva muna 1996 rinenge rakakwirira uye rakadzika zvakanyanya paunobvisa data kubva kumaJettas "akanaka".
Saka kana iwe uchitsvaga isingadhure yekuEurope compact mota inonakidza kutyaira, nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti unogona kuvandudza mikana yako yekuwana mota yakanaka. .Asi nokuda kwaizvozvo, iwe zviri nani udzidze kushanda kwechivharo chekuchinja, inovawo kutumira kwesarudzo kune vazhinji varidzi veVolkswagen kunze kweU.S.
#7: Enda kuRio
Nepo mamwe maremoni achigona kudzivirirwa nekusarudza imwe injini uye kutapurirana, mamwe anongo dzivirira. Iyo Kia Rio yanga iri mota yakaipisisa yekupinda-yepamusoro kana zvasvika kumaremoni kweanoda kusvika makore gumi nemashanu ikozvino.
Dzimwe nguva motokari yakachipa inogona kukudyira mari yakawanda nokufamba kwenguva. Chokwadi chakaomarara cheKia Rio ndechekuti nekukura chinova chakavimbika kudarika chero mumwe mukwikwidzi.
Chii chakanyanya kuipa ndiko kudiwa kukuru kwekuchengetedza. Nepo vazhinji vanogadzira mota vakachinjira kumacheni kana mabhandi enguva anogona kugara angangoita 90,000 mamaira, cheni yeKia Rio inoda kuchinjwa ega ega mamaira makumi maviri, yaive indasitiri yakajairika kwemakore anopfuura makumi matanhatu apfuura.
Iyo Rio iremoni nekuda kwechikonzero chakasiyana: mamodheru achangoburwa anoita seanotsigira pfungwa yekushandura mvura yekutapurirana ega ega mamaira zviuru zana, izvo ini pachangu ndinoona zvine tarisiro. Kana iwe uchida chaizvo kuita kuti Kia Rio ive "muchengeti", zano rangu nderekudzika nepakati iyo fluid shanduko yetsika kusvika 100,000 mamaira uye gara uchichinja bhandi renguva isati yarova 50,000 mamaira. Kutsiva injini kana kutapurirana pamotokari idzi kunodhura zvakanyanya uchifunga nezvavanopa sekutakura kwemazuva ese.
#6: Jeep Patriot
Jatco's CVT, kutapurirana kunotyisa, yaive sarudzo pamotokari dzavo nhatu dzinonyanya kufarirwa: Dodge Caliber, Jeep Compass, uye Jeep Patriot, iri pachinhanho chechitanhatu pane iyi runyorwa.
Iyo Patriot ine kaviri: ndiyo inorema kupfuura mota dzevatatu, asi zvakare ine chikamu chepamusoro chemota dzine kutapurirana uku. Pakazara, iyo Patriot yakaverengerwa 50% kusvika 130% yakaipisisa kupfuura avhareji compact SUV. Iri basa remhando yakashata rinoguma nekugadziriswa kunodhura - kunyangwe nhasi kutsiva kweJatco CVT kunogona kuita mari inosvika zviuru zviviri nemazana mashanu emadhora.
#5: Smart ForTwo
Pamusoro pehuwandu hwewanano hwakanyanya, Smart anotamburawo nekushaikwa kwerudo rwenguva refu kubva kuvaridzi. Avhareji modhi inotengesa ne59,207 mamaira chete, iyo yakaderera yakazara mileage yechero modhi muchidzidzo chedu.
Saka ndiani ane mhosva huru?
Kazhinji, matambudziko ekutapurirana anokonzera kuchinjana. Nekudaro, neiyo 15.5% yekuramba mwero wemotokari dzinowanzove dzine pasi pe60,000 mamaira, Smart ine mutsauko unokahadzika wekupa iyo yakaipisisa yenyika mbiri maererano nekuvimbika uye kugutsikana kwemuridzi. Haisiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yevaridzi vemotokari vari kutsvaga kuchengetedza mari, sezvo inoda mafuta ekutanga uye chirongwa chinodhura chekugadzirisa.
#4: BMW 7 Series
Dzimwe nguva chinzvimbo chakaderera chinokonzerwa nemakwikwi akatarisana nemuenzaniso wakapihwa muchidzidzo chedu. Panyaya yeBMW 7 Series, inofanirwa kukwikwidzana nemotokari yakavimbika kwazvo muchidzidzo chedu: Lexus LS.
Asi kunyangwe neicho chakaderera, pane chimwe chikonzero nei uchifanira kudzivirira iyo BMW 7 Series zvachose.
Hapana mota yemhando yepamusoro yakazara yakashata seBMW 7-Series. Kubva 1996, kuvimbika kwe7 Series kwachinja kubva muhurombo kuenda kunotyisa. Kwete chete nekuda kwehuwandu hwekuremara kana mutengo wekugadzirisa, iyo 7-Series iri kumashure kwemukwikwidzi wayo wepedyo weEuropean, Mercedes S-Kirasi.
Icho chiripo ndechekuti nepo vakwikwidzi vanga vachigara vachivandudza uye nekubvisa akawanda ezvakaremara zvikamu zvavo, BMW inoratidzika kunge isina kudzivirirwa pakuedza kugadzirisa matambudziko pasina kupindira kwehurumende yemubatanidzwa. Zvisingashamise kuti, maBMWs ane maviri emaremoni mana akajairika muchidzidzo chedu.
#3: Volkswagen Juke
Dai Bete ranhasi rikaramba rakatsvinda uye rakasimba serekare, pamwe ringadai risiri pane yedu runyorwa zvachose.
Nehurombo, zvese zvatakataura nezve Volkswagen Jetta ndezvechokwadi kune yemazuva ano Beetle nekuda kwekuti inoshandisa anenge ese akafanana emhando yakaderera-mhando injini uye kutapurirana.
Nekuti Beetle inowanzova nevaridzi vakawanda vanoda otomatiki kutapurirana kupfuura Jetta, ine yakakwira yekuramba mwero zvachose. Anopfuura makumi maviri kubva muzana emaBeetles anotengeswa ane injini kana matambudziko ekutapurirana anoda kuchinjwa. Izvi zvingasaita sechinhu chakakura kudaro kusvikira wafunga kuti muvhareji Beetle anotengesa 20 mamaira chete. Iri harisi zera reavhareji munyika yanhasi yemotokari, umo mota yemhando yepamusoro inogona kugara kupfuura 108,000-mamaira mamaki.
#2: MINI Cooper
Iyo MINI Cooper inoda kusiyanisa maonero evaridzi vemotokari nezve mota diki iyi.
Kune rimwe divi, kune hwaro hwakasimba hwevanofarira vanonyatsoda aya mamodheru. Inodada nekubata kwakanaka uye kunakidza kutaridzika: dhizaini yeBMW uye timu yeinjiniya yakagadzira mota inofananidzira kumashure muna 2002 iyo inokwikwidza seMazda Miata neFIAT 500 haigone kuenderana. .
Nhau dzakaipa kuvimbika kwavo.
Kunze kwehasha dzakakwirira dzekumanikidza injini uye nekudaro inoda mafuta ekutanga (ayo evaridzi vasingagaro shandisa), MINIs zvakare ine matambudziko asingaperi neaviri manyore uye otomatiki kutapurirana. Pakazere, chinenge chikamu chechina chemotokari dzeMINI dzinotengeswa dzine injini kana kutapurirana hurema hunoda kugadzirwa kunodhura.
Kuvimbika kwakazara kweMINI hakusi 0 - ingori inosiririsa 0.028538. Motokari ipi yakaipa?
#1: Kunzvenga Kufamba
Iyo Dodge Rwendo inogara pazasi pechinyorwa chekutenda kune anemic mana-cylinder injini yakabatana kune ina-speed otomatiki transmission inova iyo Chrysler yasara kutapurirana kubva mukubhuroka kwekambani.
Nepo iyo MINI Cooper yakaunganidza yakakwira muzana yeremoni kupfuura Rwendo (22.7% kupesana ne21.6%), zvakatora iyo MINI mamwe makore manomwe emuenzaniso kuti ive isina kuvimbika.
Iyo Dodge Rwendo yakangowanikwa kubva 2009, izvo zvinoreva kuti mota idzi dzinoparara nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo MINI kana chero imwe mota mune yedu yenguva yemhando yekudzidza.
Ini handigone kunetseka zvakakwana: usatenge Dodge Rwendo ine mana-cylinder injini uye mana-kumhanya otomatiki kutapurirana. Kutapurirana uku kwaive nenyaya dzekuenderana pakati peDodge Avenger uye Chrysler Sebring, mhando mbiri dzinozivikanwa nehunhu hwadzo hunotyisa. Iine imwe hafu yetani yekudhonza, iyi drivetrain yakangoremerwa uye yakawandisa kubata.
Zvino zvamakashongedzerwa nemotokari dzakaipisisa muchidzidzo chedu chemhando yepamusoro, munotarisira kuti muchakwanisa kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo kana muchitsvaga mota itsva kana yakashandiswa. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuwana mota yemhando yepamusoro nemari yako, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza makanika ane certified kuti aite pre-kutenga inspection.
