Air Defense paEurosatory 2018
Iyo Skyranger Boxer inonakidza kushandiswa kweiyo modularity yeBoxer transporter.
Gore rino paEurosatory, kupihwa kwemidziyo yekurwisa ndege yaive yakaderera kupfuura yakajairika. Hongu, masisitimu edziviriro emhepo akashambadzirwa uye kuratidzwa, asi kwete zvakanyanya sepakuratidzwa kwakapfuura kweParis Salon. Ehe, pakanga pasina kushaikwa kweruzivo runonakidza nezve masisitimu matsva kana zvirongwa zvakatangwa, asi mabhuroki ehardware aive muzviitiko zvakawanda akatsiviwa nemharidzo yemultimedia uye modhi.
Zvakaoma kuratidza pachena chikonzero chechiitiko ichi, asi, kazhinji, iyi iratidziro ine chinangwa yevagadziri vazhinji. Sechikamu chayo, masisitimu edziviriro emhepo - kunyanya zviteshi zveradar uye masisitimu anokandwa - acharatidzwa pamitambo yemhepo seLe Bourget, Farnborough kana ILA, izvi zvinodaro nekuti dziviriro yemhepo munyika zhinji dzekuMadokero inongogara pamapfudzi emauto endege (hongu. , kunze kwekunge US Army kana Esercito Italiano ), uye kana chikamu chakadaro chine mauto epasi, zvino inogumira kune pfupi pfupi kana inonzi inonzi. C-RAM/-UAS mabasa, i.e. dziviriro kubva kuzvombo zve artillery uye mini / micro UAVs.
Saka zvaive zvisina maturo kutsvaga zvimwe zviteshi zveradar paEurosator, uye zvinenge zvingotakurika chete, uye izvi zvakatoshanda kuThales. Dai zvisiri zveMBDA, pangadai paine mapfupi- uye epakati-renji anorwisa-ndege makombora ekuvhura.
Zvirongwa zvinosvika
Makambani eIsrael neLockheed Martin vanga vachinyanya kushanda mukushambadzira masystem avo ekudzivirira mhepo kuEurosatory. Muzviitiko zvese izvi, kuzivisa nezve budiriro yavo yazvino nebudiriro. Ngatitange nevaIsraeri.
Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) yakasimudzira yazvino vhezheni yayo inorwisa-ndege missile system, yakanzi Bharak MX uye inotsanangurwa se modular. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti Bharaki MX mhedzisiro inonzwisisika yekuvandudzwa kwechizvarwa chezvino cheBaraki makomba uye masisitimu anoenderana, senge matumwa ekuraira uye IAI / Elta radar zviteshi.
Iyo Bharaki MX pfungwa inosanganisira kushandiswa kweatatu anowanikwa akasiyana ezvombo zveBaraki (zvese zvine pasi-based uye ship-based launchers) mune yakavhurika architecture system, software yekudzora iyo (IAI know-how) inobvumira chero kumisikidzwa kwehurongwa mukati. zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi. Mukurongeka kwayo kwakaringana, Bharak MX inobvumidza iwe kubata ne: ndege, zvikopokopo, maUAV, makomba echikepe, ndege chaiyo, makombora ezvombo kana mapfumo ehunyanzvi panzvimbo isingasviki 40 km. Iyo Bharaki MX inogona panguva imwe chete kupfura makomba matatu aBharaki: Bharaki MRAD, Bharaki LRAD naBharaki ER. Iyo Barak MRAD (yepakati siyana mhepo kudzivirira) ine huwandu hwe35 km uye imwe-range imwe-nhanho roketi injini seyo propulsion system. Barak LRAD (Long Range AD) ine huwandu hwe70 km uye imwe-nhanho yemagetsi chirimwa muchimiro cheiyo dual-range rocket injini. Iyo yazvino Bharak ER (yakawedzera nhanho
- yakawedzera renji) inofanirwa kunge iine huwandu hwe150 km, izvo zvinogoneka nekuda kwekushandiswa kweimwe nhanho yekutanga yekuvhura (solid rocket booster). Yechipiri nhanho ine mbiri-range yakasimba-propellant injini, pamwe neiyo nyowani yekudzora algorithms uye nzira dzekubira kuti uwedzere huwandu. Kuedzwa kwemumunda kweBarak ER kunofanira kupedzwa pakupera kwegore, uye missile itsva inofanira kunge yagadzirira kugadzirwa gore rinouya. Mishonga mitsva yakasiyana neBaraki series missiles 8. Vane chimiro chakasiyana zvachose - muviri wavo wakagadzirirwa pakati nemakumbo mana akareba akatetepa trapezoidal anobereka. Muchikamu chemuswe kune mana trapezoidal rudders. Zvichida, mabharaki matsva anewo thrust vector control system, saBharaki 8. Mabharaki eMRAD neLRAD ane hull yakafanana. Kune rimwe divi, Bharaki ER anofanira kunge aine imwe nhanho yekupinza.
Kusvika pari zvino, IAI yaita makumi maviri nemaviri ekuyedza ekutanga nhevedzano yezvikomba zveBaraki (zvichida kusanganisira kupfura kwehurongwa - pamwe mabhomba eBarak MRAD kana LRAD akatengwa neAzerbaijan), mune zvese izvi bvunzo, nekuda kwehurongwa hwavo hwekutungamira. , zvombo zvinokandwa zvaifanira kurova zvakananga (eng. hit -to-kill).
Ese maBhaibheri matatu eBarracks ane yakafanana inoshanda radar kutungamira system yechikamu chekupedzisira chekubhururuka. Pakutanga, data pamusoro pechinangwa chinofambiswa pamusoro peiyo coded radio link, uye kufamba kwechipotsera chakananga kune icho chinangwa kunoitwa uchishandisa inertial navigation system. Ese mavhezheni eBarracks moto kubva kune yakamanikidzwa kutakura uye kuvhura midziyo. VTOL launchers (somuenzaniso, pane chassis ye-off-road marori, nekwanisi yekuzvienzanisa nevanovhura mumunda) vane dhizaini yepasi rose, i.e. yakabatana navo. Iyo sisitimu inopedzwa nenzira yekuona uye control system. Iyo yekupedzisira (operator consoles, makomputa, maseva, nezvimwewo) inogona kuiswa muchivako (stationary vhezheni yekudzivirira kwemhepo yechinhu), kana mumidziyo kuti ifambe zvakanyanya (inogona kunge iri pamatirairi anodhonzwa kana kuisirwa pane anozvifambisa anotakura. ) Panewo sarudzo yengarava. Zvose zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemutengi. Matanho ekuona anogona kusiyana. Mhinduro iri nyore ndeye radar zviteshi zvinopihwa naElta, i.e. yakabatana neIAI senge ELM-2084 MMR. Nekudaro, IAI inotaura kuti nekuda kwekuvaka kwayo kwakavhurika, Barak MX inogona kusanganiswa nechero maturusi ekuona edhijitari ayo mutengi anotova nawo kana achange ave nawo mune ramangwana. Uye iyi "modularity" inoita kuti Baraka MX isimbe. Vamiriri veIAI vakataura zvakajeka kuti havatarisire kuti Barak MX acharairwa chete nema radar avo, asi kubatanidza sisitimu nezviteshi kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira hazvizove dambudziko. Barak MX (yayo yekuraira system) inobvumira ad hoc yakagovaniswa sisitimu yekuvaka pasina kudiwa kweiyo yakaoma bhatiri chimiro. Mukati megadziriro yeimwe yekudzora sisitimu, ngarava nenzvimbo dzepasi dzeMX dzinogona kudyidzana, kusanganisira iyo yakabatanidzwa yemhepo mamiriro system uye yakabatanidzwa yekudzora system (rutsigiro rwekuraira, otomatiki kuita sarudzo, kutonga kwezvinhu zvese zvekudzivirira mhepo - iyo nzvimbo. yepakati yekuraira positi inogona kusarudzwa zvakasununguka - ngarava kana pasi ). Ehe, Bharaki MX anogona kushanda naBharaki 8 akatevedzana makomba.
Kugona kwakadaro kunopesana nekuedza kweNorthrop Grumman, iyo yanga ichiedza kubva 2010 kubatanidza radar yemakore gumi-ekare uye yekuvhura imwe mune imwe system. Nekuda kwechisarudzo che Ministry of National Defense, Poland ichatora chikamu mune zvemari, asi kwete hunyanzvi. Uye mhedzisiro yakawanikwa (ndinovimba) haingamiri munzira chero ipi zvayo (kunyanya sekuwedzera) pakatarisana nekumashure kwemakwikwi emusika. Sezvineiwo, Northrop Grumman yaive kuEurosatory neimwe nzira, ichipa zita rayo kuOrbital ATK booth, iyo yaitongwa nekambani ine mukurumbira pfuti.
