Kushanda kweiyo 4-vhiri chidhiraivho system

Zviri mukati

Kubatsira kwemavhiri ekumashure
Mavhiri mana
- Nekumira: imwe mota yemagetsi
- Kuzvimiririra: injini mbiri

Inowedzera kuwanda pamotokari dzemazuvano, ingave mota dzemitambo, maSUV kana sedans, ngationei kuti chidhiraivho chekumashure chinoshanda sei. Cherechedza, zvisinei, kuti yakanga iri Honda Prelude uyo akapayona nzira iyi, uye iyi haisi nhau ... Ngatitange nemamwe mazano ekutanga, iyo inonyanya kukosha yemhando iyi yekuisa.

4-mavhiri steering system kushanda

Heino iyo Aisin system (Japan)

4-mavhiri steering system kushanda

Kubatsira kwemavhiri ekumashure

Zviripachena, iyo inotungamirwa yekumashure axle system inonyanya kubvumira kufambisa nekumhanya kwakaderera. Nekuita kuti mavhiri ekumashure afambe, radius inotenderera yakadzikira zvakanyanya, yakanakira kufambisa mavhiri marefu mavhiri munzvimbo dzakasimba (Q7). Izvi zvaive zvakakosha kune 911 991 (Turbo neGT3) mainjiniya pavakafunga kurebesa wheelbase kuti vaderedze understeer, izvi zvaifanira kubhadharwa nekuita kuti axle yekumashure ifambe kuti ichengetedze yakaderera kumhanya.

Pakumhanya kwepamusoro (pakati pe50 ne80 km / h, zvichienderana nemidziyo), mavhiri ekumashure anotenderera nenzira imwechete semavhiri epamberi. Chinangwa apa ndechekuvandudza kugadzikana, zvichikutendera kutyaira mota ine vhiri base rakareba kupfuura zvariri.

Chekupedzisira, cherechedza kuti sisitimu iyi inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa mota kana pakaitika mabhureki echimbichimbi, apa mavhiri ese ekumashure anotendeukira mukati kuti abhureke, senge mutsikidzi achishandisa chando. Nekudaro, iyo sisitimu inofanirwa kuita izvi, nekuti havasi vese vanogona kutenderedza mavhiri kune yakatarisana ...

4-mavhiri steering system kushanda

Mavhiri mana

Sezvaunonzwisisa, iyi i electromechanical system. Komputa yepakati yemota inosarudza kuti ndeipi nzira uye nesimba ripi rekutenderedza mavhiri ekumashure. Iyo inobva yatsamira pamhando yeparameters yakadai seyokumhanya uye yekutungamirira angle. Zvese izvi zvakagadziridzwa nemainjiniya echassis zvichienderana nechassis geometry pamwe nehukuru hwevhiribase. Kana iwe ukabhejera komputa yako, unogona kushandura mashandiro ainoita, asi izvo zvingaite kuti mota ine njodzi zvakanyanya kutyaira, sezvo ini ndichifungidzira kuti hauzive zvakawanda nezve chassis marongero ...

Ndokumbira utarise kuti sekuziva kwangu kune maviri makuru masisitimu:

Nekumira: imwe mota yemagetsi

Midziyo miviri mikuru inogona kucherechedzwa. Yekutanga inoratidzika seyemagetsi ekufambisa kwemagetsi: strut iri pakati peaxle inobvumira mavhiri ekumashure kuti atendeuke kuruboshwe kana kurudyi nekuda kwetambo (saka kutenderera kunoitwa nemagetsi emagetsi). Dambudziko riri pano nderekuti iwe unogona chete kutendeukira kuruboshwe kana kurudyi, hazvigoneke kutenderedza mavhiri kune yakatarisana nzira yekukurumidzira braking.

Mavhiri ekumashure ekurudyi (yepamusoro maonero)

4-mavhiri steering system kushanda

Mavhiri ekumashure akatenderedzwa (yepamusoro maonero)

Pedyo-kumusoro maonero (pamusoro)

Kutarisa mberi

Kuzvimiririra: injini mbiri

Yechipiri mudziyo watinoona, semuenzaniso, muPorsche, ndeyekuisa injini diki pane chesi yekumashure (saka injini inobatanidza vhiri rimwe nerimwe netsvimbo yekubatanidza). Saka pane mainjini maviri madiki pano anokuita kuti uite zvaunoda: kurudyi/kurudyi, kuruboshwe/kuruboshwe, kana kunyange kurudyi/kuruboshwe (chimwe chinhu chekutanga hachigone).

4-mavhiri steering system kushanda