Chikamu: Mabhatiri - Matambudziko nebasa?

Kutsigirwa kweTAB Polska. Vaverengi vanotibvunza mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pemabatiro akanaka ebhatiri. Isu tinopindura vazhinji vavo vari voga, asi sezvo vamwe vavo vachidzokororwa kuti vabatsirwe uye mhinduro, takatendeukira kune nyanzvi - Eva Mlechko-Tanas, Mutungamiri weTAB Polska Sp. Mr. o. nezve

Yakatumirwa mumabhatiri

Kutsigira: TAB Polska

Nguva yechando-yechando ndiyo nguva iyo mabhatiri anoenda kunze. Chii chekuita kuchengetedza bhatiri munguva yechando?EVA MLECHKO-TANAS: Chekutanga, kusati kwatanga chando, zvakakodzera kutarisa chiyero uye density ye electrolyte. Kana zvichidikanwa, wedzera kumusoro uye rechaji mabhatiri maererano nekurudziro yemugadziri. Kana bhatiri rasakara, unozofanirwa kurichaja nguva nenguva, sekuti kamwe pasvondo. Zvakanaka kuva nechaja yako ine recharge lock. Unogona kupedza level uri wega nekuti hazvina kuoma. Ndapota shandisa mvura yakadirwa chete.

Kana mota iine DC jenareta, tinopedza bhatiri kunze kwemota.

Munguva yechando, vatyairi vakawanda vanoshandisa motokari zvishoma, saka bvisa bhatiri uye uchengetedze munzvimbo yakaoma, inodziya. Zvisinei, kana tikasachengeta motokari mugaraji, inogona kuve yakaputirwa zviri nani nemaheater. Ndapota teererai kuchena kwekuputira, nokuti zviri nyore kuwana pfupi pfupi inokonzerwa nehunyoro uye mvura munguva yechando.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana density ye electrolyte yakaderera?

Zvechokwadi, usashandura electrolyte, asi wedzera mvura yakasvibiswa.

Ndine bhatiri rine mutengo wakaderera wekutanga, zvinoreva kuti inopera nekukurumidza kana uchityaira muguta. Ndinotyaira zvinhambwe zvipfupi, redhiyo inogara yakabatidzwa, zvigaro zvinodziya. Zvose izvi zvinoreva kuti mumakore mashanu ndakatsiva mabhatiri maviri. Pane zano pane izvi?

Ndinofunga kuti uri kusarudza mabhatiri asina kunaka, kana dambudziko neanotanga, zvichida jenareta. Ndinokupa zano kuti utarise. Vatengi vazvino vanogonawo kuburitsa bhatiri. Izvo zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwezvino izvo zvinopedzwa pachikamu chenguva uye, hongu, kana injini isiri kushanda. Bvunza nyanzvi yemagetsi kana, zvirinani, shopu yehunyanzvi. Mutengo wakaderera pane kutsiva bhatiri.

Chii chekuita nebhatiri rakashandiswa zvisina kunaka? Kushandisazve kana kumutsidzira? Kana ikamutswazve, sei?

Kare, vakagadziridzwa seizvi. Kutanga, bhatiri rakazadzwa nemvura yakasvibiswa uye ikozvino huru yekuchaja yakabatanidzwa, iyo yakakonzera desulfation. Zvadaro zvakanga zvakakodzera kudururira sulphate mvura. Chete mushure meizvi, bhatiri rakazadzwa ne electrolyte yehudzvinyiriri hwakakodzera. Kana muunganidzi wako wekurapa kwakadaro, funga. Hazvisisina kudaro.

Bhatiri rinochaja zvishoma kana uchityaira kuchitonhora?

Iyo electrolyte zvakare ine yakaderera tembiricha pane yakaderera tembiricha. Kana kuchitonhora zvakanyanya, lead sulfate crystals inodonha kunze kwemushonga uye inogadzika pamahwendefa. Kuwanda kwe electrolyte kunowedzerawo uye sulfation inowedzera. Kurodha zvakanyanya kuoma. Iyo yakanyanya kunaka tembiricha yekuchaja bhatiri iri pakati pe30 ne40 madhigirii.

Mota yangu haitangi zvakanaka kana kuchitonhora. Mugadziri wemagetsi akati bhatiri riri kudhonzera chaji chekuchajisa.

Imwe neimwe alternator ine chaiyo uye yakakodzera yekuchaja voltage. Mugadziri anofunga

Kushandiswa kwevamwe vaunganidzi vemazuva ano. Kubudirira kwejenereta kunogona kunge kwakaderera kana kune vakawanda vatengi vakadaro.  

Kana paine dambudziko nekuchaja, chiratidzo chekuchaja bhatiri chinopenya. Chenjerera kuti kupenya kwemarambi emota kunochinja zvichienderana nekumhanya kweinjini. Kana zvakadaro, kubhadharisa hakuna kukwana uye alternator, alternator kana voltage regulator inogona kukuvara.

Zvakadini nekubatanidza tambo pakukwereta magetsi? Ndinogara ndiine matambudziko neizvi.

Mutemo uri nyore. Usabatanidza tambo mbiri panguva imwe chete sediki redunhu rinogona kuitika. Kana iyo minus yakabatanidzwa pasi, unofanira kutanga nekubatanidza waya yakanaka

kubva pabhatiri rekutanga kusvika kubhatiri riri kuchajwa. Wobva wabatanidza minus kubva pabhatiri rekutanga kusvika pasi mumotokari yekutanga. Matambo emhando yepamusoro ane flexible insulation anofanirwa kushandiswa, izvo zvakakosha pakudzika kwemhepo.

Chenjera kuti usabvisa mabhatiri anosungirira injini iri kushanda. Izvi zvinogona kuuraya kumagetsi emotokari.

Zvakaita sei nebhatiri remusupermarket? Ndinogona kungoiisa pasi pehood ndoenda?Mutengesi anosungirwa kupa mabhatiri akagadzirira kushandiswa uye saka mumamiriro ezvinhu asingade kuchaja. Iyo yakavhurika yedunhu voltage inofanira kunge iri pamusoro pe12,5V.

Pasinei nekuchaja kwenguva refu, bhatiri rangu harisviki kune yakanaka electrolyte density yakayerwa neaerometer. Ziso rebhatiri rinoratidza "charged". Kuchaja hakutore nguva refu. Injini haina kutangwa kwemazuva akati wandei.

Kubva pane zviratidzo, bhatiri inoda kuchinjwa. Ichi chiitiko chinogona kusimbiswa nekutarisa ruvara rwe electrolyte. Kana ikaita shava, zvichanetsa kumutsiridza bhatiri. Ndinofunga zvinonzwisa tsitsi. Hupenyu hwebhatiri haupfuuri makore matanhatu. Saka kana mutyairi achityaira kwenguva yakareba nebhatiri iri, saka ndinokurayira kuti utenge Fuel itsva.