Reducer VAZ 2103: mudziyo, musimboti kushanda, kugadzirisa matambudziko

VAZ 2103, kufanana nevese "VAZ classics", imotokari yekumashure-mavhiri: mhinduro yakadaro yehunyanzvi yaionekwa seyakanyanya kukodzera panguva yekuburitswa kwemuenzaniso uyu. Panyaya iyi, basa reiyo axle yekumashure uye chimwe chezvikamu zvaro zvakakosha, giya bhokisi rine giya guru rakaiswa mairi, rakawedzera.

Mabasa uye musimboti wekushanda

Iyo yekumashure axle reducer (RZM) chikamu chekufambisa kwemotokari. Iyi unit inoshandura kutungamira uye inowedzera kukosha kweiyo torque iyo inofambiswa kubva kucardan shaft kuenda kune axle shafts yemavhiri ekutyaira.. Injini inotenderera nekumhanya kukuru (kubva pa500 kusvika ku5 zviuru zvekutenderera paminiti), uye basa rezvinhu zvese zvekutapurirana ndere kushandura gwara uye angular velocity yekutenderera kutenderera kwemota uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwemavhiri ekutyaira.

Iyo giya bhokisi rakagadzirirwa kusimudzira torque inofambiswa kubva kucardan shaft kusvika kune axle shafts emavhiri ekutyaira.

Gearbox Zvinotsanangurwa

Iyo VAZ 2103 gearbox inokodzera chero "classic" VAZ modhi, asi kushanda kweinjini mushure mekuisa "isina-yekuzvarwa" gearbox inogona kuchinja. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemaitiro ekugadzira eiyo gearbox yakadaro.

Ratio

Imwe neimwe mhando yeREM yakaiswa paVAZ 2101-2107 ine yayo yegiya reshiyo. Iyo yakaderera kukosha kwechiratidzo ichi, iyo yakanyanya "kukurumidza" iyo gearbox iri. Semuenzaniso, chiyero chegiya che "penny" REM ndeye 4,3, giya bhokisi rine giya reshiyo ye4,44 yakaiswa pa "mbiri", i. chiyero chegiya che 2102, 2101, kureva, kukurumidza kushanda kwemuenzaniso uyu kwakakwirira kudarika "penny" uye "mbiri". Iyo inokurumidza yeREM "classics" ndiyo unit yeVAZ 2103: giya reshiyo iri 4,1.

Vhidhiyo: nzira iri nyore yekuona chiyero chegiya chero giya bhokisi

Maitiro ekuona iyo giya reshiyo yegiya bhokisi uye shanduko

Nhamba yemazino

Iyo giya reshiyo yeREM ine hukama nehuwandu hwemazino pamagiya epairi huru. Pa "katatu" REM, shaft yemotokari ine mazino gumi, iyo inotyairwa ine 10. Gear reshiyo inotarwa nekuparadzanisa chiratidzo chechipiri neyokutanga, i.e. 41/41 = 10.

Huwandu hwemeno hunogona kutsanangurwa nekumaka kweiyo gearbox. Semuenzaniso, mune zvinyorwa "VAZ 2103 1041 4537":

• VAZ 2103 - mhando gearbox;
• 10 uye 41 - nhamba yemazino ekutyaira uye inofambiswa shafts, maererano;
• 4537 ndiyo nhamba yekupedzisira yegiya rekutyaira.

Mhedzisiro yekuisa bhokisi regiya risingaite

Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kuiswa kwe "nekukurumidza" REM hakureve kuwedzera otomatiki mukumhanya kwemotokari. Somuenzaniso, kana paVAZ 2103 panzvimbo ye "yekuzvarwa" gearbox ine giya reshiyo ye4,1, shandisa VAZ 2106 unit ine giya reshiyo ye3,9, ipapo motokari ichava 5% "nokukurumidza" uye yakafanana 5% " kupera simba”. Zvinoreva kuti:

• torque inoshanda ichaderera ne5%;
• kuti ikurumidze kune imwe spidhi, mashoma ekuchinja injini achadikanwa, i.e., kukurumidza, semuenzaniso, kusvika 120 km / h, 3900 rpm ichakwana, panzvimbo ye 4400. Dambudziko nderekuti ikozvino injini inogona kunge isina simba rakakwana. kutenderera kusvika 3900 rpm.

Saka, kana iwe ukaisa iyo isiri-standard RZM paVAZ 2103 ine yakasiyana-siyana yegiya reshiyo, ipapo shanduko yakaenzana musimba reinjini ichadikanwa kuchengetedza mashandiro ane simba emotokari.

Chero giya bhokisi rinogona kuisirwa: kana zvakajairika, hazvizobhoe nechero bhokisi. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve giya reshiyo yegiya regiya: kana ukaiisa nenhamba diki, mota inokurumidza, asi inononoka. Uye zvinopesana - kana ukaiisa nenhamba huru, zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti ikurumidze, asi enda nokukurumidza. Speedometer inochinjawo. Usakanganwa nezvemapurisa emigwagwa: zviri nani kuisa imwe chete sezvainofanira kuva, uye injini iri nani.

genchik64

http://vaz-2106.ru/forum/lofiversion/index.php/t5261–600.html

Gearbox mudziyo

Dhizaini yeREM yakajairika kune "classics" yeVAZ. Izvo zvakakosha zvegiya bhokisi ndeye mapuraneti maviri uye musiyano wepakati.

Izvo zvakakosha zveiyo kumashure axle gearbox VAZ 2103 - mapuraneti maviri uye musiyano wepakati

Reducer VAZ 2103 inosanganisira:

1. Bevel drive gear.
2. Planetary driven gear.
3. masathelaiti.
4. Half shaft gears.
5. Axis yemasatelliti.
6. Mabhokisi akasiyana.
7. Kugadzirisa mabhoti ezvivharo zvinotakura zvebhokisi.
8. Yakasiyana kesi inotakura zvivharo.
9. Kutakura kugadzirisa nut.
10. Gear box.

mapuraneti vaviri

Magiya ekutyaira uye anotyairwa, anonzi the planetary pair, anoumba giya guru reREM. Matemo emagiya aya anodzikisira hukama kune rimwe nerimwe uye anopindirana pasina kupindirana. Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemazino akaumbwa zvakanyanya, mesh yakakwana inowanikwa. Dhizaini yemagiya inobvumira mazino akati wandei kuita panguva imwe chete. Panguva imwecheteyo, torque yakawanda inopfuudzwa kune axle shaft, mutoro pazino rega rega unoderedzwa uye kusimba kwemashini kunowedzerwa.

Planetary pair VAZ 2103 ine magiya ekutyaira uye anotyairwa

Mabheyaringi

Iyo giya yekutyaira inobatwa neaviri roller mabheji e6-7705U uye 6-7807U mhando. Kuti kunyatsogadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chehukama hwemagiya epairi huru, washer inogadzirisa inoiswa pakati pemukati wemukati uye kupera kwegiya. Ukobvu hwemhete yakadaro hunogona kusiyana kubva 2,55 kusvika 3,35 mm pamwe nekukwanisa kugadzirisa yega 0,05 mm. Nekuda kweiyo 17 inobvira saizi yekuwachisa, iwe unogona kunyatso gadzirisa chinzvimbo chegiya uye kuve nechokwadi chekubatanidzwa kwavo chaiko.

Iko kutenderera kwegiya rinotyairwa kunopihwa maviri mabheji emhando 6-7707U. Kudzivirira axial kusimuka kwemagiya, preload inogadzirwa mumabhengi ane tension nzungu uye spacer mahwendefa.

Seti yemabhengi eiyo kumashure axle gearbox VAZ 2103 inosanganisira maviri mabheji emhando ye6-7707U uye imwe neimwe 6-7705U uye 6-7807U.

Flange uye kusiyana

Iyo flange yakagadziriswa pane gearbox shank inopa hukama pakati pegiya guru uye cardan shaft. Interaxal bevel musiyano unosanganisira maviri satellite, magiya maviri, bhokisi uye axis yesatellite.. Musiyano unobvumira mavhiri ekumashure kuti atenderere pane akasiyana angular kumhanya.

Musiyano wegiya unobvumira mavhiri ekumashure kuti atenderere pane akasiyana angular kumhanya

Zviratidzo zvekutadza kwegearbox

Kwakawanda kusashanda zvakanaka kweREM kunogona kuongororwa neruzha rwakachinja rwemuchina wekumhanya uye kutaridzika kweruzha rwekunze. Kana kugogodza, kukoromoka uye kumwe ruzha kuchinzwika kubva kudivi regiya panguva yekufamba, izvi zvinoratidza kusashanda kana kutadza kwechero chikamu cheyuniti. Kana ruzha rwekunze ruchionekwa mune yekumashure axle, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune iyo mafuta level mugiya bhokisi uye tarisa kuti nemazvo RZM inogadziriswa sei (kunyanya kana iri mushure mekugadzirisa kana ichangobva kuiswa).

Gwira uchifamba

Kunzwa crunch kubva kugiya bhokisi kana mota ichifamba, iwe unofanirwa kukurumidza kutora matanho ekudzivirira kutonyanya kukanganisa. Chitarisiko che rattle uye crunch chinoratidza kuti, kazhinji, iwe uchafanirwa kushandura mabhengi kana magiya. Kana mabheya asati akundikana, asi atove akasakara uye asingatendereri zvakanaka, kurira kuchanzwika kubva kurutivi rweRZM, iyo isipo panguva yekushanda kwechikwata chekushanda. Kazhinji kazhinji, zvinokonzeresa kuputika uye kurira kubva padivi regiya bhokisi mota ichifamba ndeiyi:

• kupfeka kusingagamuchirwi kana kuparadzwa kwakakwana kwegiya kana main gear bearings;
• kusagadziriswa kwegiya kubatanidzwa;
• gomba rakaputsika reiyo axis yema satellite mubhokisi rekusiyanisa;
• yakaderera mafuta mwero mugiya bhokisi.

Chikonzero chekunze kweruzha mugearbox chinogona kuparadzwa magiya

Gumbo rakanamira

Chikonzero chekuti rimwe remavhiri emotokari rakaputirwa rinogona kunge riri kusashanda kweRZM. Kana mutyairi akafuratira kutaridzika kwekunze kweruzha, izvo zvakakonzerwa nekutadza kwemabhengi ekusiyanisa, mhedzisiro inogona kuve deformation yeaxle shafts uye jamming yemavhiri.

Reducer kugadzirisa

Kana panguva yekushanda kweinjini pane zviratidzo zvekusashanda kweRZM, kazhinji zvakakosha kubvisa gearbox uye kuibvisa. Mushure meizvozvo, zvinogoneka kuona izvo zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa dambudziko: kugadzirisa, kutsiva kwezvikamu zveREM kana kuisirwa giya bhokisi idzva.

Gearbox disassembly

Kuti ubvise REM, iwe uchada:

• hex kiyi 12;
• seti yekuvhura-magumo wrenches;
• jack;
• zvinotsigira ekisero yekumashure;
• shangu dzemavhiri;
• mudziyo wokubvisa mafuta.

Kuti ubvise REM, unofanirwa:

1. Isa muchina pamusoro pegomba rekuongorora uye isa shangu pasi pemavhiri epamberi.
2. Vhura plug yekudhonza uye dhonza mafuta mumudziyo wakagadzirirwa kare.
   

   Usati wabvisa giya bhokisi, sunungura plug yekudhonza uye dhonza mafuta mumudziyo wakagadzirirwa kare
3. Bvisa shaft yepropeller kubva kune flange, fambisa shaft kudivi uye uisungire newaya kune jet rod.
   

   Iyo cardan shaft inofanira kubviswa kubva kune flange, inotorwa parutivi uye yakasungirirwa newaya kune jet thrust.
4. Simudza ekisero yekumashure nejeko uye isa zvinotsigira pasi payo. Bvisa mavhiri nemabhureki madhiramu.
   

   Zvadaro, unofanira kubvisa mavhiri uye mabhureki madhiramu.
5. Bvisa axle shafts kubva kune ekisi imba.
   

   Mushure meizvozvo, ma axle shafts anobviswa kubva kumashure
6. Bvisa giya bhokisi kubva padanda uchishandisa yakavhurika-magumo wrench uye bvisa iyo RZM pamushini.
   

   Mushure mekunge zvigadziro zvisina kuvharwa, gearbox inogona kubviswa pachigaro

Disassembly yegearbox

Kuti uparadze iyo REM, iwe uchazodawo sando, punch uye inodhonza inodhonza. Kuti ubvise gearbox, iwe uchada:

1. Sunungura uye bvisa zvinotakura zvinotakura.
   

   Disassembly yebhokisi regiya rinotanga nekusunungura uye kubvisa mabheti ekuvhara
2. Maka nzvimbo yezvivharo zvinotakura.
   

   Usati wabvisa chivharo chekubereka, nyora nzvimbo yacho.
3. Sunungura uye bvisa makapu ekubereka.
   

   Zvadaro, unoda kusunungura uye kubvisa mabheti ekubereka.
4. Bvisa iyo inogadzirisa nati uye inotakura nhangemutange yekunze kubva paimba.
   

   Nhanho inotevera ndeyokubvisa nati inogadzirisa uye nhangemutange yekunze yekubereka.
5. Bvisa bhokisi rakasiyana.
   

   Kusiyana kunobviswa pamwe chete nepuraneti uye zvimwe zvikamu zvebhokisi
6. Bvisa drive shaft kubva ku crankcase.
   

   Iyo drive conical shaft inobviswa kubva ku crankcase
7. Bvisa spacer kubva padhiraivha shaft.
   

   Iyo spacer sleeve inofanirwa kubviswa kubva padhiraivha shaft yegiya bhokisi
8. Bvunza bere rekumashure.
   

   Iyo yekumashure bearing inogogodzwa nekudonha
9. Bvisa kugadzirisa mhete.
   

   Zvadaro, unoda kubvisa mhete yekugadzirisa
10. Bvisa chisimbiso chemafuta uye mafuta deflector.
    

    Nhanho inotevera ndeyekubvisa chisimbiso chemafuta uye mafuta deflector.
11. Bvisa bearing repamberi.
    

    Iyo yekumberi inobviswa kubva kune crankcase
12. Govera kunze uye bvisa mijaho yekunze yemabhengi kubva ku crankcase.
    

    Rudzi rwekunze rwekubereka runogogodzwa kunze nekukukurwa

Kubvisa musiyano

Kuti uparadzanise musiyano, iwe uchada zvakare:

• nyundo yepurasitiki;
• matanda emapuranga;
• vice.

Kuti uparadzanise zvakasiyana, unoda:

1. Uchishandisa chinodhonza, bvisa mabheya kubva mubhokisi.
   

   Zvibereko zvebhokisi rekusiyanisa zvinobviswa uchishandisa dhonza.
2. Chengetedza musiyano mune vice, uchiisa matanda emapuranga. Bvisa kusungirirwa kwebhokisi kune gear.
   

   Kuti ubvise giya rinofambiswa, unofanirwa kugadzirisa bhokisi mune vise
3. Unclip musiyano nesando yepurasitiki.
   

   Kusiyana kunosunungurwa nenyundo yepurasitiki.
4. Bvisa giya rinofambiswa.
   

   Nhanho inotevera ndeyekubvisa giya renyika
5. Bvisa pinion ekisero.
   

   Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kubvisa axis yema satellites
6. Bvisa masatellite kubva mubhokisi.
   

   Satellite inofanira kubviswa kubva mubhokisi rekusiyanisa
7. Bvisa magiya ekudivi.
   

   Mushure mema satellite, magiya eparutivi anobviswa
8. Bvisa mawashi ekutsigira.
   

   Disassembly yekusiyana kunopera nekubviswa kwemashizha ekutsigira

Reducer kugadzirisa

Mushure mekupedza disassembly yeREM, zvinodikanwa kushambidza zvikamu zvese mumafuta edhiziri uye kuongorora mamiriro avo nekutarisa kwekuona. Paunenge uchigadzirisa dambudziko, zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa kuti:

• kana magiya akapfekedzwa kusvika pakadaro kuti kugadziriswa kwavo hakugoneki, kana kuti kana zino rimwe chete risipo, chikamu ichi chinofanira kuchinjwa;
• zvakakosha kubhadhara kune mamiriro emakomba ema satellites uye zvikamu zviri pedyo navo pane axle. Kukuya ne sandpaper yakanaka kunobvumirwa chete munyaya yezvikanganiso zviduku. Kazhinji, kukuvadzwa kwemasetelliti kunoda kutsiviwa kwavo;
• chero kutsemuka uye kutsemuka pane gearbox dzimba uye mutsauko bhokisi hazvigamuchirwi. Kuvapo kwekukuvadza kwakadaro kunopa kuchinjwa kwezvikamu izvi.

Gungano reREM, sekutonga, rinopa kugadziridzwa kwayo kwakabatana. Kuti uunganidze uye ugadzirise iyo REM, iwe uchazodawo:

• seti yemaprobes;
• dynamometer;
• calipers;
• mandrel;
• mahwendefa esimbi.

Kutevedzana kwematanho kunotevera:

1. Isu tinounganidza kusiyanisa nekuchengetedza mabheya uye planetarium.
2. Tinoisa pre-lubricated side gears mubhokisi.
   

   Izvo zvinodikanwa kuisa magiya eparutivi kuitira kuti pinion axle iiswe
3. Washers anogadzirisa axial clearance yemagiya. Ichi chiratidzo chinofanira kunge chiri mukati me 0,1 mm.
4. Isu tinoisa mijaho yekunze yemabhengi e tapered shaft.
   

   Kuiswa kwerudzi rwekunze rwekubereka kunoitwa uchishandisa nyundo uye zvishoma
5. Sarudza hukuru hwekugadzirisa washer. Kuti izvi zviitike, tinotora giya rekare uye tinoisa ndiro 80 mm kureba kwairi kuburikidza nekuputika. Isu tinoita hupamhi hweplate kuitira kuti 50 mm kubva kumucheto wayo kusvika kumagumo egiyo.
   

   Kuti uone kukora kweshim, unogona kushandisa ndiro yakasungirirwa kune giya
6. Isu tinounganidza chivakwa chakagadzirwa nemusha, kuchengetedza flange nemabhengi. Isu tinosunga flange nut ne torque ye 7,9-9,8 N * m. Isu tinoisa iyo REM pane yebasa bhenji kuitira kuti iyo inokwirisa nzvimbo yakatwasuka. Panzvimbo dzekuisa kutakura tinoisa chero chinhu chakapfava, semuenzaniso, chidimbu chesimbi yesimbi.
   

   Simbi yakatenderedzwa tsvimbo inoiswa pamubhedha wekutakura uye mukaha pakati petsvimbo nendiro inotarwa nejeji yekunzwa.
7. Isu tinoburitsa gaka pakati petsvimbo neplate yakashongedzwa nerubatsiro rweprobes.
8. Kana isu tikabvisa iyo inonzi kutsauka kubva kuhukuru hwezita kubva pane inoguma gap (iyi nhamba inogona kuoneka pagiya rekutyaira), tinowana inodiwa washer ukobvu. Semuenzaniso, kana gwanza riri 2,9 mm uye kutsauka kuri -15, ipapo ukobvu hwewasher huchava 2,9-(-0,15) = 3,05 mm.
9. Isu tinounganidza giya nyowani uye tinoisa "tip" mugearbox redzimba.
   

   Mhete yekugadzirisa inogadziriswa panzvimbo ine mandrel
10. Isu tinosunga flange yekusimbisa nati nesimba re 12 kgf * m.
    

    Iyo flange nut inosimbiswa nesimba re 12 kgf * m
11. Isu tinoyera nguva yekutenderera kwe "tip" ine dynamometer. Ichi chiratidzo chinofanira kuenzana 19 kgf * m.
    

    Iyo torque yegiya rekutyaira inofanirwa kunge iri paavhareji 19 kgf * m
12. Isu tinoisa mutsauko mudzimba, uye tinosunga zvisungo zvekutakura zvivharo. Kana mushure mekusimbisa kune ma backlashes emagiya eparutivi, unofanirwa kusarudza shims yehukobvu hwakasiyana.
13. Kuti tisimbise kubereka nzungu, tinoshandisa simbi isina chinhu 49,5 mm yakafara.
    

    Kuti usimbise kusiyanisa kubereka nzungu, unogona kushandisa 49,5 mm yakafara ndiro yakagadzirwa nesimbi 3 mm gobvu.
14. Isu tinoyera kureba pakati pezvivharo zvinotakura necaliper.
    

    Kuyerwa kwechinhambwe pakati pekutakura zvivharo kunoitwa nevernier caliper
15. Isu tinosimbisa makungu ekugadzirisa alternately kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwepasi uye kubva kune rumwe rutivi. Isu tinowana gap re 0,08-0,13 mm pakati pemagiya makuru. Mune ino kesi, zvinogoneka kuti unzwe kushoma kwekutamba kwemahara kana uchishandura giya repasi. Sezvo kugadzirisa kunowedzera, kureba pakati pekutakura zvivharo kunowedzera zvishoma.
16. Isu tinoumba kutakura preload nekusimbisa kugadzirisa nuts pamwe chete kusvikira kureba pakati pezvivharo kunowedzera ne 0,2 mm.
17. Isu tinodzora gaka rinoguma nekutenderera zvishoma nezvishoma giya rinofambiswa. Kana gwanza rikarasika, gadzirisa nekugadzirisa nzungu.
    

    Kusununguka pakati pemagiya emhando huru inotariswa nekushandura giya rinofambiswa
18. Isu tinoisa RZM mumuviri wesimbi yekumashure.

Vhidhiyo: maitiro ekugadzirisa kumashure axle gearbox VAZ 2103

VAZ giya kugadzirisa

Gearbox kugadzirisa

Munguva yekugadziriswa kwegiya bhokisi, zvingave zvakakosha kuparadzanisa axle yekumashure uye kutsiva iyo yega zvikamu.

Kutsemura zambuko

Vamwe vatyairi vanosarudza kupatsanura zambuko nepakati pachinzvimbo chekudimburwa kwaro uye kupatsanura kuti rigadziriswe kana kugadzirisa REM. Iyi nzira inowanikwa, semuenzaniso, kune varidzi vemotokari dzeUAZ: dhizaini yeUAZ rear axle inokubvumira kuipatsanura nepakati pasina kuibvisa. Izvi zvinoda:

1. Bvisa mafuta.
2. Jack kumusoro zambuko.
3. Nzvimbo inomira pasi pehafu imwe neimwe.
4. Sunungura zvigadziriso zvekugadzirisa.
5. Nyatsoparadzira mahafu akaparadzana.

Ndakaenda nenzira iri nyore: ndakasunungura nzeve yezasi yechibatiso chekuruboshwe, pombi yebhureki kubva patiyi kuenda kuvhiri rekurudyi, nhanho dzekuruboshwe, ndakabvisa mafuta kubva mubhokisi regiya reaxle, jack pasi peapuro, jack pasi pe. rutivi rworuboshwe rwebhampa, kusundidzira kwevhiri rekuruboshwe kudivi uye GPU ine musiyano mumaoko. Pamusoro pezvinhu zvose - 30-40 maminitsi. Pakuungana, ndakakochekera matinji maviri muhafu yekurudyi yebhiriji, semagwara, uye ndakabatanidza zambuko paari.

Malikoff

http://forum.uazbuka.ru/archive/index.php/t-137742.html

Kutsiviwa kwemasatelliti

Satellite - mamwe magiya - gadzira symmetrical yakaenzana-ruoko lever uye kuendesa iwo masimba akafanana kumavhiri emota. Izvi zvikamu zviri mukubatana nguva dzose nemagiya eparutivi uye zvinogadzira mutoro paaxle shafts zvichienderana nenzvimbo yemuchina. Kana motokari ichityaira mumugwagwa wakatwasuka, masatellite anoramba akamira. Mota painongotanga kutendeuka kana kubuda mumugwagwa wakashata (kureva kuti, vhiri rega rega rinotanga kufamba munzira yaro yega), masatellite anotanga kushanda uye anogoverazve torque pakati peaxle shafts.

Tichifunga nezvebasa rakapihwa masatelliti mukushanda kweREMs, nyanzvi zhinji dzinokurudzira kutsiva zvikamu izvi nezvitsva kana kachiratidzo kadiki kekupfeka kana kuparadzwa.

Kana zviratidzo zvishoma zvekupfeka kana kuparadzwa zvikaonekwa, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva ma satellite eVAZ 2103 gearbox nemitsva.

Bridge assembly

Mushure mekupedzwa kwebasa rine chekuita nekugadzirisa, kugadzirisa kana kutsiva RZM, axle yekumashure inounganidzwa. Iyo nzira yekusangana ndiyo inodzokera kumashure kwe disassembly:

• nzvimbo dzekusangana dzeREM uye yekumashure axle imba inocheneswa kubva kutsvina;
• gasket itsva yakaiswa pakati pegiya bhokisi uye danda;
• RZM inodzokera kunzvimbo yayo uye yakanyatsogadziriswa nekugadzirisa mabhoti;
• yakaiswa panzvimbo yeaxle shaft, mabhureki madhiramu nemavhiri.

RZM fekitari gaskets makadhibhokisi, asi vatyairi vakawanda vanobudirira kushandisa paronite. Zvakanakira zvegaskets zvakadaro ndezvekupisa kupisa uye kugona kutsungirira kumanikidza kwakanyanya pasina kushandura mhando.

Vatyairi vanowanzovimba nenyanzvi dzine ruzivo pachiteshi chebasa kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa RZM yemotokari yeVAZ 2103. Iri rudzi rwebasa rinogona kuitwa rakazvimiririra, kana pane mamiriro akakodzera, pamwe chete nemidziyo inodiwa uye zvinhu. Panguva imwecheteyo, zviri nani kuita izvi kwekutanga pasi pekutariswa kwemhizha ane ruzivo, kana pasina unyanzvi mukuita kuzvimiririra disassembly, kugadzirisa uye kusangana kweREM. Izvo zvakanyanya hazvikurudzirwe kunonoka kugadzirisa kana paine ruzha rwekunze kubva kudivi regiya bhokisi.