Voltage regulator - sei kudzivirira kukundikana?
Zviri mukati
Voltage inodzora chinhu chinotsigira kuchaja bhatiri remota. Magetsi ari mumotokari anogadzirwa nejenareta. Iyo regulator haisi nguva dzose kuchengetedza zvakafanana voltage. Zvinoenderana nekumhanya kweinjini. Mutemo wechigunwe ndewekuti 0,5V haifanirwe kudarika. Vibrations inogona kutakura jenareta. Ichi chikamu chinogona kazhinji kupisa, semuenzaniso, apo kupisa uye kupisa kwechigaro kunoshandurwa panguva imwe chete. Nzira yekudzivirira sei matambudziko nejenareta voltage regulator uye kuitarisira? Verenga chinyorwa!
Kunyatsoshanda kwevoltage regulator mumotokari
Chigadzirwa chacho chinofanira kuchengetedza magetsi anogara aripo, anogadzirwa nealternator kana jenareta. Kana iyo regulator ichichengeta iwo mavheti akafanana kana injini iri kunonoka uye ichimhanya zvakanyanya, ichi chiratidzo chekuti iri kushanda nemazvo. Kuchaja voltage mukati jenareta voltage regulator inofanira kuva pakati pe14,0 ne14,4 volts. Zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti parameter iyi zvinoenderana nemamiriro emotokari. Iyo yakakura mota, iyo inowedzera voltage inodonha. Ichi chinhu chinoda kuchinjwa makore mashoma uye kuongororwa kazhinji.
Voltage regulator - maitiro ekutarisa?
Zviri nyore nekuti zvese zvaunoda ndeye voltmeter kana multimeter. Iyo counter inowanikwa mune yega auto shopu uye kunyangwe muzvitoro zvikuru. Ichi chishandiso hachidhuri uye chichava nyore kushandisa. Rangarira kuti mita inofanirwa kuiswa zvakanaka, nekuti nekuda kweizvi iwe uchaona yakavimbika kuyerwa mhedzisiro voltage regulator.
Kuyera sei?
Iwe unogona kuita chiyero chevoltage mumatanho mashoma:
- tarisa kutsetseka kwekuyerera kwezvino pakati pejenereta uye mutongi;
- isa kukosha kwakakodzera kwezvino zvakananga pamamita;
- kuyera voltage kakawanda mumagadzirirwo akasiyana;
- enzanisa mhedzisiro nedata yemugadziri.
Mibairo yacho yakanyorwa mubhuku remuridzi wemotokari.
Jenereta chikamu chakakosha mumashini
Jenereta ine mhepo yayo huru mune stator, kwete rotor. Sezvo bhatiri richida kubhadharwa, rine silicon diode rectifier. Jenereta ine yakavakirwa-mukati voltage regulator. Heano matipi ekuti ungabatanidza sei voltage regulator kune jenareta:
- batanidza iyo voltage regulator kune yakakodzera kupinza uye tarisa jenareta rudzi usati waiswa;
- mushure mekushandura kiyi, batanidza simba;
- isa imwe yekubatanidza pamabhurashi ejenareta;
- batanidza mwenje wechiratidzo chekuchaja kana kuendesa kune cube kuratidza kuchaja.
Kubatanidza jenareta voltage regulator hakuna kuoma uye iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako kumba.
Kuisa jenareta
Pakuisa jenareta, unofanira:
- isa jenareta panzvimbo yejenereta uye gadzirisa;
- isa bhanhire pane pulley;
- sunga bhanhire zvakanaka netensioner;
- batanidza tambo dzemagetsi kune yekutanga uye mwenje wechiratidzo.
Kukundikana kweiyo voltage regulator mumagetsi emagetsi
Dzimwe nguva voltage regulator inotadza. Zviratidzo zvinoratidzwa nenyaya yekuti regulator inobata voltage chete panguva yakaderera injini kumhanya. Kana simba rawedzerwa, panogona kuve nekudonha kamwe kamwe kana kunonoka kwemagetsi. Iwe unozoona sei kutadza kweiyo voltage regulator? Zviratidzo - mutsauko mukushanda nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Pane mamiriro ezvinhu umo, panguva yekushanda kweinjini yakasimba, iyo voltage inochengetwa zvakanaka, uye nekumhanya kwakaderera inenge isingaoneki.
Yakatsva voltage regulator - zviratidzo
Iwe unogona kuziva yakawedzera kupisa regulator nekufuridzwa rectifier diode. Kupisa kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekukanganisa kwegungano, i.e. kubatana kusina kunaka kwetambo dzebhatiri. Madhidhiyo ane chekuita nekuchaja bhatiri anotsva panguva yepfupi pfupi yedunhu. Somugumisiro, mutongi wose anokundikana.
Yakatsva stator
Iyo stator chikamu chealternator inogadzira magetsi. Inogona kupisa kunze nekuda kwemutoro unorema pane jenareta. Mutoro, hongu, unotungamirira mukupisa. Mhedzisiro ndiyo kuparadzwa kwekudzivirira uye kutenderera kupfupi kusvika pasi.
Jenereta voltage regulator - zviratidzo zvekukundikana
Chimwe chiratidzo cheyakaputsika jenareta voltage regulator bhandi rinogona kudambuka futi. Ichi chinhu chinogona kukuvadzwa nekusangana kwakashata, asi kazhinji kutyora kubva mukukwegura. Kana bhanhire richiputsika, hapana dambudziko guru, nokuti zvakakwana kuti utsive iyo neimwe itsva. Dzimwe nguva unofanirwa kutarisa kana zvimwe zvinhu zve system zvakavharwa mushure mekunge bhandi rapwanyika. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chakakonzera bhanhire rakaputsika uye kugadzirisa dambudziko nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.
Kutenga itsva voltage regulator - chii chaunoda kuziva?
Kana chinhu ichi chikatadza, nzira chete yekubuda ndeye voltage regulator kutsiva. Iwe unofanirwa kutenga chigadzirwa chepakutanga chinokwana mota nenzira kwayo uye isingachikuvadze. Yakachipa inotsiva inongobata voltage kwenguva pfupi uye inoda kutsiviwa nekukurumidza, saka mari inochengetwa inongooneka.
Paunenge uchitsiva midziyo, yeuka kusarudza chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro chinova nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kweiyo alternator system yese. Iwe haufanirwe kumira pane zvisiri-zvechokwadi zvigadzirwa, nekuti munguva pfupi iwe uchafanirwa kutsiva regulator zvakare. Kana iwe uchinetseka nekuchaja, dambudziko rinogona kunge risiri kune alternator, asi neiyo voltage regulator., zvakakodzera kuongororwa kazhinji.
