Kuyera kwemafirimu pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari
Zviri mukati
Iyo firimu inoratidzirwa nehukuru hwesimba uye elasticity, yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza zvikamu zvinonyanya kubatwa ne mechanical stress.
Iro firimu rakajeka pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari inodzivirira nzvimbo kubva kumakanika maitiro anotungamira mukubuda kwengura. Ngationei kuti tingaisarudza sei nemazvo.
Mabasa emufirimu pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari
Mukati mekushanda kwezuva nezuva kwemotokari, pendi yepende kubva pazvikumbaridzo zvayo inodzimwa kubva pamagetsi emagetsi uye simba remakemikari reagents. Zvitsva uye machipisi zvinoonekwa, munzvimbo yavo pane homwe dzekuora, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Rutivi rwekunze rwunotamburawo nezvidimbu zvejecha kana matombo ari kubhururuka kubva mumugwagwa.
Yakagadzirwa neyakajeka zvinhu, iyo sticker haioneki zvachose kunyangwe pane yakasviba kumeso, inongopa iyo inopenya kana matte kupera.
Mhando
Zvitoro zvemotokari zvinopa akawanda akawanda ekudzivirira mafirimu, ayo akasiyana:
- kuumbwa kwepurasitiki;
- layering, iyo ukobvu hunoenderana;
- color;
- appointment;
- chiyero chekudzivirira kwepende;
- mutengo.
Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kunotsanangurwawo nehupenyu hwayo hwebasa.
Maererano nezvinhu zvekugadzira
Iyo huru parameter yaunofanirwa kutarisisa ndiyo hwaro hwekutora firimu:
- polyvinyl chloride (PVH);
- polyurethane.
Zvigadzirwa zvePVC zvine ukobvu diki uye zvakasiyana mukugadzirwa. Zvavakanakira zvikuru ndezvekuchinjika uye elasticity. Iyo vinyl base inogona kuiswa nyore pamusoro pepamusoro nechero geometry.
Polyvinyl chloride mafirimu ndeemhando dzinoverengeka:
- kabhoni fiber - inoratidzirwa nehukuru hwesimba uye kusagadzikana kwekuora, chiyero chavo chakakora kubva 0,17 kusvika 0,22 mm;
- chameleon - shimmer mumarudzi akasiyana zvichienderana nemwenje;
- camouflage base inosarudzwa nevanofarira vekunze uye vafambi;
- matte vinyl inopa mota kutaridzika kwakapfuma, inogona kuve yakajeka uye ine mavara;
- girazi pasting inotevedzera chrome coating;
- chiputiriso chine muenzaniso chinorayirwa kuti chishongedze motokari.
Transparent firimu rezvikumbaridzo
Transparent firimu pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari inodzivirira:
- kubva kumakumbo maduku panguva yekupaka kusina kunaka;
- mechanical kukanganisa kwejecha nematombo maduku panguva yekufamba;
- makemikari ane hasha;
- UV uye IR mwaranzi;
- abrasion yepende kubva shangu.
Polyurethane coating inonziwo anti-gravel. Ukobvu hwayo hunosvika 190-200 microns, uye hupenyu hwesevhisi ndeye 6-12 makore. Nekuda kwekukwirira kwayo kwepamusoro, inopesana nemaitiro ekunze zvakanaka.
Zvakanakira zve polyurethane coating:
- haina kurasikirwa nekujeka;
- nyore kuchenesa;
- zvinogoneka kune mechanic polishing;
- haina kumira kunze pamusoro;
- inochengetedza maitiro ayo pakudziya kwakaderera.
Nheyo yacho inokurumidza kubviswa pasina kusiya mavanga. Iyo yakakura firimu yezvombo pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari, iyo yakasimba, uye maitiro ayo ekudzivirira akakwirira.
Nehuwandu hwematanho
Mafirimu akaiswa zvakare nenhamba yezvikamu:
- single-layer iwo anowanikwa ne extrusion - kumanikidza epurasitiki kunyunguduka kuburikidza nekugadzira chinhu;
- multilayer iwo anogadzirwa ne-co-extrusion ye akati wandei akaturikidzana epolymer kuburikidza nenzira imwechete.
Somugumisiro, zvinhu zvakawanda zvehupfumi zvinowanikwa. Density yetatu-layer base i30% isingasviki imwe chete, asi simba rayo rakanyanya kukwirira.
Sarudzo yefirimu pazvikumbaridzo: rating
Kusarudzwa kwefirimu yekudzivirira pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari zvinoenderana nemamiriro ayo:
- transparent polyurethane inogona kunama pamotokari itsva;
- kana paine makomba uye machipisi, yakanakisa sarudzo ndeyekuvhara nemavara emhando iyo inovanza kuremara.
Chiyero, chinopa zvigadzirwa kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, zvichakubatsira iwe kusarudza hwaro hwakanakisa hwekudzivirira.
Mhando dzebhajeti
Polyvinyl chinhu chisingadhure, chiri nyore kunama. Iyo inokwanisa kuchengetedza pamusoro kubva kune madiki mechanical pesvedzero - jecha, matavi emiti, jet yakasimba yemvura padhishi. Kuti uwedzere kudzivirira, zviri nani kusarudza polyurethane.
3M (Japan)
3M Narrow Firimu Tepi yakanyatsogadzirirwa nhengo dzemuviri. Hunhu hwayo:
- upamhi - 10 cm;
- ukobvu - 200 microns;
- kutambanudza chiyero - kusvika 190%;
- tembiricha nzira yekushanda - kubva +15 kusvika +30 ° C;
- kugadzikana mumamiriro ese ekunze.
Nyaya yacho inowanikwa kubva kumarara echisikigo, saka yakachengeteka zvachose.
Oraguard (Germany)
Polyurethane firimu pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari 200 microns gobvu. Iyo inoratidzirwa nehukuru hwesimba uye elasticity, yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza zvikamu zvinonyanya kubatwa nekushushikana kwemagetsi:
- bumper;
- zvikumbaridzo;
- mapapiro.
Dziviriro yefirimu yezvikumbaridzo
Iyo firimu pachayo inopora kubva kune madiki madiki, ichidzivirira pamusoro pemuchina kubva mukukuvadzwa. Upenyu hwebasa - makore manomwe. Haisi kushandura zvinhu zvayo muhupamhi hwekushisa - kubva -7 kusvika +40 ° C.
KPMF (England)
Zvinhu zvakachipa asi zvemhando yepamusoro izvo:
- nyore kunamatira kune yakakombama nzvimbo;
- haishanduki yero;
- kusatya mabono nekukwarwa.
Firimu ukobvu - 137 microns, inoshingirira tembiricha kubva -40 kusvika +50 ° C.
Avhareji yemutengo wepakati
Zvigadzirwa zveAmerica neSouth Korea zvakawira muchikamu ichi.
Ultra Vision (USA)
Iyo yakajeka anti-gravel firimu yekudzivirira zvikumbaridzo zvemotokari yakatsiga:
- to rubbing;
- makemikari reagents anoshandiswa mumamiriro echando;
- ultraviolet;
- tembiricha kusvika +70°C.
Acrylic adhesive base ine inowedzera dhigirii yekunamatira nekufamba kwenguva inobvumidza iwe kuti ugadzirise zvakasimba kupfekedza pamusoro.
Kuchengetedza 11 miriyoni (South Korea)
Impact-resistant film 300 microns gobvu inochengetedza zvakavimbika pendi yemota. Anokoshesa:
- nokuda kwehupamhi hwekujeka;
- adhesive base, iyo inopa yakanakisa kunamatira;
- kuvapo kwechinhu chakakosha chepamusoro chinodzivirira kubva kune scratches.
Inogona kuiswa muzvikamu zviviri.
G-Suit (South Korea)
Nheyo yekudzivirira inogadzirwa ne thermoplastic polyurethane, ine yepamusoro hydrophobic layer. Inonamatira nyore nyore kunzvimbo dzakaoma. Pakati pezvakanakira:
- kusavapo kweyero uye kuputika panguva yese yekushanda;
- kukwirira kupfeka kusagadzikana;
- kukwanisa kuzvirapa.
Mushure mokubviswa, iyo firimu haina kusiya chero maitiro.
Firimu inodhura pazvikumbaridzo
Real "anti-gravel" kubva kune vanozivikanwa vanogadzira inodhura. Asi haisi kupera nekufamba kwenguva, haityi chando uye ichadzivirira motokari kwemakore akawanda.
Usambofa Wakakwenya (South Korea)
Yepamusoro-mhando polyurethane ine yekuzviporesa tekinoroji mushure memaitiro ekunze anokwezva:
- kushaya yellowness;
- transparency;
- chinonakidza chimiro;
- simba;
- imwe yakawedzera yepurasitiki yakaumbwa.
Pakati pezvikanganiso, yakaderera hydrophobicity uye yekuisa yakaoma inocherechedzwa. Asi sticker rinopa kupenya kwakanaka.
Suntek (США)
Kambani yeAmerica yagara ichizivikanwa mumusika wepasi rose wezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro. SunTek mota yemusuwo sill firimu inowanikwa mune mbiri shanduro:
- ine glossy, inenge yegirazi effect;
- ine matte kupera.
Hunhu hwenyama yezvinhu:
- ukobvu - 203 microns;
- kusimba simba - 34,5 MPa;
- simba rekunamatira rekunamatira layer kune pamusoro - 804 Nm.
Iyo sticker inonyatsojeka, ine pfuma yekuzviporesa.
PremiumShield (USA)
Iyo firimu yakafukidzwa nedhiri iyo inert kune chiito che mechanical particles uye chemikari reagents. Haigezi kana kukwenya. Kunyange zvisaririra zvebhurashi resimbi zvinobva zvasungwa ipapo. Iyo yakashandiswa base inodzokorora zvachose geometry yepasi, ichisara isingaonekwe zvachose.
Mazano ekuzvinamatira
Kana kubhuka zvikumbaridzo zvemotokari nefirimu kunoitwa zvakazvimirira, gadzirira seti yezvishandiso uye zvinhu:
- mapepa emapepa ezvinyorwa zvakaoma;
- rabha spatula;
- napkin yakapfava;
- cise;
- detergent dispenser;
- anoomesa bvudzi
Inofanira kushanda mumba:
- Nyatsogeza uye woomesa zvikumbaridzo.
- Cheka zvinyorwa zvebhaisikopo remufirimu.
- Isa mushonga une sipo kumusoro nebhodhoro rekupfapfaidza.
- Zvinyoronyoro namatidza chigadziko kusvika pakati uye nyatso fambisa uchienda kumucheto, uchinyorovesa iyo firimu uye kubvisa chero mvura yakasara ine mabhuru emhepo kubva pasi payo.
- Pamabhende, kupisa nehadzi yekuomesa bvudzi kuti uwedzere elasticity yezvinhu.
- Isa mapedhi epurasitiki panzvimbo.
Iwe unogona kubva nemotokari ine zvikumbaridzo zvehondo muzuva.
Kangani kuchinja firimu pazvikumbaridzo zvemotokari
Hupenyu hwesevhisi hwekuputira hunoenderana nezvimwe zvinhu:
- unhu hwezvinhu;
- chigadziri;
- nguva yakaziviswa yekushanda;
- mamiriro ekugadzirisa motokari;
- kushandiswa kwezvimwe zvipfeko;
- kuwacha uye kukwenenzverwa.
Kana iyo yakakosha nhevedzano yezvigadzirwa inoshandiswa pakuisa zvikumbaridzo nefirimu yemotokari, mugadziri anopa vimbiso kwavari kweanenge makore 5-7.
