Russian unmanned pasi motokari Chikamu I. Motokari dzisina zvombo
Robot Uran-6 panguva yekuratidzira kwekukunda nzvimbo yezvimbambaira.
Pamusoro pemifananidzo yakananga kubva kumafirimu ekunyepedzera kwesainzi, uko marobhoti ehunoid anorwa nemumwe uye nevanhu, sevapfuri vanobva kuWild West, pamuenzaniso weiyo iconic Terminator, marobhoti nhasi anowana akawanda echiuto application. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo kubudirira kwekuMadokero munharaunda iyi kuchinyatsozivikanwa, chokwadi chokuti mapurogiramu akafanana ari kuitwa nevagadziri veRussia neArmed Forces yeRussian Federation, pamwe chete nekuchengetedzwa kweRussia uye mabasa ehurumende, zvakaramba zviripo. mimvuri. mumvuri.
Yekutanga kuwana kushandiswa kunoshanda yaive isina munhu aifamba nendege, kana kuti rocket ndege, iyo zvishoma nezvishoma yaifanirwa nemazita emarobhoti. Semuenzaniso, Fieseler Fi-103 cruise missile, kureva, yakakurumbira V-1 bhomba rinobhururuka, raiva robhoti iri nyore. Akanga asina mutyairi wendege, aisada kudzorwa kubva pasi mushure mokusimuka, aidzora kwaienda uye kureba kwendege, uye apinda munzvimbo yakarongwa, akatanga kurwisa. Nekufamba kwenguva, mishoni dzakareba, dzinotyisa uye dzine njodzi dzazova kodzero yemotokari dzemuchadenga dzisina munhu. Chaizvoizvo, idzi dzaive ndege dzekuongorora uye dzekutarisa. Pavaiitwa pamusoro penzvimbo yevavengi, zvaive zvakakosha kubvisa njodzi yekufa kana kubatwa kwevashandi vendege yakadonhedzwa. Zvimwewo zviri kubatsira mukufarira kuri kukura kwemarobhoti anobhururuka kuri kukurumidza kukwira mutengo wekudzidziswa kwevatyairi vendege uye kuoma kuri kuwedzera mukutora vanhu vanokwanisa.
Pakabva pauya motokari dzemuchadenga dzisina munhu. Mukuwedzera kumabasa akafanana nemotokari dzemuchadenga dzisina munhu, vaifanira kutevera zvinangwa zviviri: kuonekwa uye kuparadzwa kwemigodhi uye kuonekwa kwezvikepe zvepasi pemvura.
Kushandiswa kwemotokari dzisina munhu
Kusiyana nechitarisiko, huwandu hwemabasa anorwisa mota dzisina munhu anogona kugadzirisa hwakatokura kupfuura emarobhoti anobhururuka uye anoyangarara (kwete kuverenga kuwanikwa kwezvikepe zvepasi pemvura). Logistics inosanganisirwawo mupatrol, reconnaissance uye kurwisa mishoni. Panguva imwecheteyo, robotization yekushanda kwepasi pasina mubvunzo ndiyo yakaoma zvikuru. Chekutanga, nharaunda umo marobhoti akadaro anoshanda ndiwo akasiyana uye anokanganisa zvakanyanya kufamba kwavo. Kucherechedza kwezvakatipoteredza ndiko kwakanyanya kuoma, uye ndima yekuona ndiyo yakanyanya kugumira. Munzira inowanzoshandiswa inowanzoshandiswa kure, dambudziko nderehuwandu hushoma hwekutarisa kwerobhoti kubva pachigaro chemushandisi, uye nekuwedzera, matambudziko nekukurukurirana pamusoro pemarefu marefu.
Mota dzisina munhu anogona kushanda mumamodhi matatu. Remote control ndiyo yakapusa kana mushandisi akacherechedza mota kana nzvimbo kuburikidza nemotokari uye opa mirairo yese inodiwa. Yechipiri modhi ndeye semi-otomatiki otomatiki, kana mota ichifamba uye inoshanda zvinoenderana nechirongwa chakapihwa, uye kana paine kuomerwa nekuita kwayo kana kuitika kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, inobata mutyairi uye inomirira sarudzo yake. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, hazvidikanwi kushandura kune kure kure, kupindira kwemuitisi kunogona kuderedzwa kukusarudza / kubvumirwa kwemaitiro akakodzera ekushanda. Iyo yakanyanya kufambira mberi ndeyekuzvimirira kushanda, kana robhoti ichiita basa pasina kusangana nemushandisi. Ichi chinogona kunge chiri chiitiko chiri nyore, sekufamba munzira yakapihwa, kuunganidza ruzivo, uye kudzokera kunzvimbo yekutanga. Kune rumwe rutivi, kune mabasa akaoma zvikuru, semuenzaniso, kuzadzisa chinangwa chaicho pasina kutsanangura chirongwa chekuita. Ipapo iro robhoti pacharo rinosarudza nzira, rinosangana nekutyisidzira kusingatarisirwe, nezvimwe.
