RVS-tenzi. Isu tinotarisa Finnish additives kuti tishande
Nhoroondo, kuumbwa uye nheyo yekushanda
Iyo RVS yekuwedzera, zvisinei nekupfupikiswa kwechiLatin, ndeyekubva kuRussia. Inomirira "Kugadzirisa uye Kudzoreredza Kuumbwa" (RVS). Uye chidimbu cheLatin chinoshandiswa kune zvekutengesa, sezvo chigadzirwa ichi chinotengeswa kunze kuEurope, Japan neCanada.
Mhedzisiro yekuvandudzwa kwekuumbwa kwakadzika midzi munguva dzeSoviet, apo nhamba kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzesainzi dzaitsvaga nzira yekuisa panzvimbo yekugadzirisa injini yekupisa mukati uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwebasa. Kubva ipapo, nhamba huru yemapepa esainzi akasiyana siyana uye patents zvakachengetedzwa. Asi havana kumbosvika padanho rekugadzirwa kwevanhu vakawanda mazuva iwayo.
Muna 1999, kambani yeRussia-Finnish RVS Tec OY yakaumbwa. Kwemakore makumi maviri, kambani yakasangana nekukwira nekudzika, zita rayo, mamaneja uye varidzi vachinja. Iyo femu yaive padhuze nekubhuroka, asi yakaramba ichishanda.
Nhasi RVS-master iri muFinland. Zvido zvechigadzirwa muRussia zvinomiririrwa neDalet LLC.
Iyo RVS-master kambani inochengeta iyo chaiyo kuumbwa uye kugadzira tekinoroji chakavanzika. Inongozivikanwa chete kuti kuwedzera kunogadzirwa pamusana pemaminerari echisikigo, serpentinites uye shungites. Minerals inounganidzwa munzvimbo yechisikigo, matombo akaparadzaniswa, akacheneswa, pasi kusvika kune chikamu chinodiwa, akagadziridzwa neakakosha ekuwedzera uye akasanganiswa neasingarereki mineral oiri.
Kupinda muoiri yeinjini, iyo yekuwedzera inounzwa kune yakaremerwa simbi friction unit uye inotanga kuumba ceramic-simbi layer pane mating. Iyi tambo ine yakaderera coefficient of friction (0,003-0,007), ine porous chimiro (iyo inochengeta mafuta) uye inovaka nenzira inovhara kukanganisa pane simbi. Izvi zvinobvumira mitoro yekubatana kuti igoverwe zvakaenzana, izvo zvinoderedza kupfekedzwa kwezvikamu. Ukuru hwakanyanya hweiyo yakaumbwa layer ndeye 0,7 mm. Mukuita, hazviwanzowaniki. Chaizvoizvo, bhiri rinoenda kumazana emamilimita.
Sekureva kwevagadziri, iyo RVS yekuwedzera ine zvinotevera zvinobatsira mhedzisiro kana ichishandiswa muinjini.
- Deceleration yekupfeka. Iyo yakagadzirwa ceramic-metal layer haingodziviriri kubva pakupfeka kwemagetsi, asiwo inopesana nekuparadzwa kwemakemikari. Mukuwedzera, iyo porous structure inochengetedza mafuta.
- Kuwedzera compression. Zvibodzwa, gomba uye kupfeka kwakazara kwenzvimbo dzebasa zvinotsiviwa neyakagadzirwa ceramic firimu.
- Kuderedzwa kudiki kwekushandiswa kwemafuta nemafuta.
- Kuderedzwa kweutsi kubva papombi yekupedza.
- Yakaderedzwa ruzha uye vibration mhinduro kubva kunjini. mhedzisiro yezvikonzero zviri pamusoro.
Paunenge uchishandisa iyo RVS yekuwedzera mune dzimwe node, mhedzisiro ichave yakafanana.
Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa
Maitiro ekuisa iyo RVS yekuwedzera mune akasiyana emotokari zvikamu? Iwo mashandisirwo algorithms ega ega rudzi rwemanodhi uye chaiwo chaiwo ebasa anosiyana.
- Kuinjini. RVS-Master Engine additives ine indices GA3, GA4, GA6, Di4 uye Di inodirwa muinjini dzemotokari dzevanhu.Zvimwe zvinowedzera zvinoshandiswa kumotokari dzekutengesa uye mumajini makuru edhiziri. Iyo yekugadzirisa algorithm yeinjini dzemotokari dzevagari iri nyore. Nguva yekutanga iyo yekuwedzera inodururwa muinjini inodziya nemafuta matsva, mushure meizvozvo inoshanda kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Zvadaro inomira kweminiti imwe. Uyezve, motokari inoshandiswa mu-break-in mode ye 15-1 km. Kugadziriswa kunodzokororwa. Mishonga miviri inokwana makiromita 400-500 zviuru.
- PaMKPP. Pamanyorerwo ekufambisa, maekisi uye makesi ekutamisa, RVS-Master Transmission Tr3 uye Tr additives inoshandiswa. Iyo yekuwedzera inodururwa mumafuta, ayo ane muganho weinenge 50% maererano nemileage kana nguva kusvika kunotevera kutsiva. Iko kuumbwa kunodururirwa mubhokisi, mushure mezvo motokari inofanira kutyaira mu-break-in mode panguva yekutanga yekushanda. Kurapa kunoitwa kamwe chete, uye kuumbwa kunoshanda kusvikira mafuta anotevera achinja.
- Mune otomatiki kutapurirana uye CVT. Kune idzi node, iyo yekuwedzera RVS-Master Transmission Atr7 inoshandiswa. Iyo algorithm yekushandiswa yakafanana nezvinyorwa zvekutumira manyore.
- MuGUR. Iyo inowedzera RVS-Master Power Steering Ps inodururwa muhydraulic power steering.Mushure mekuwedzera mafuta mutangi rekuwedzera remagetsi, mota inofanirwa kuramba ichityaira (zvichida mudhorobha mode) kweinenge maawa maviri.
Iyo kambani zvakare ine magadzirirwo emafuta anowedzera, friction bearing units, cheni yekuzora uye yakasarudzika michina yemaindasitiri.
Ongororo dzevatyairi
PaInternet, pane akati wandei ongororo yeRVS additives. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, pane mhedzisiro, uye mhedzisiro iyi inooneka. Vatyairi vanocherechedza kuwedzera kwekumanikidza mumasilinda, kudzikira kweruzha rweinjini, uye kunyangarika kunenge kwakazara kwekuwedzera kwekubuda kweutsi kubva papombi yekuburitsa.
Neavhareji yekuwedzera mutengo we1500-2500 rubles, vatyairi vazhinji vanotenda kuti rudzi urwu rwekudyara runoruramiswa mune mamwe mamiriro. Mumwe munhu haakwanise kuisa mari mukugadzirisa nekuda kwekushaya mari kana nguva. Kune vamwe, ichi chinowedzera chinokutendera kuti utengese mota zvine pundutso, sezvo inovhara injini kukanganisa.
Ongororo dzisina kunaka dzinonyanya kubatanidzwa nekushandiswa kusingakodzeri kweiyo RVS yekuwedzera kana tarisiro yakawedzera. Mushure mezvose, zviri pachena kuti vagadziri vari kuedza kuratidza zvigadzirwa zvavo muchiedza chakanyanya kunaka, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinopa kukwidziridzwa kwemavara ekushambadzira zvivimbiso pamapaketi uye mumirayiridzo. Mamiriro akafanana anocherechedzwa neAWS yekuwedzera, iyo inowirirana neiyo iri kutariswa, asi inogadzirwa neimwe kambani.
Zvakare, kudururira iyo yekuwedzera mumanodhi akapfekwa kusvika kumagumo, kazhinji, haizopi chero mhedzisiro. Kuita kwakaringana kwekuumbwa kunocherechedzwa pamamotor umo matambudziko akataurwa akaonekwa munguva pfupi yapfuura uye haana kubatanidzwa nekukuvadza kwakanyanya kune chero zvikamu.
