Nemapiro e ... diagnostics
Rimwe rematambudziko makuru anogona kutarisana nevaridzi vemotokari mushure metsaona kushomeka kwekushanda kwakanaka kwezvinhu zvekuchengetedza zvega. Dambudziko nderokukura, kukwirira kwepamusoro kwehutano hwakakwana hwemaitiro anoshandiswa mavari. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, kunyange gumi nembiri kana zvakadaro zvinhu zvemotikari yekuchengetedza, inowanzonzi SRS, inofanirwa kuongororwa zvakadzama.
SRS, chii ichocho?
Kutanga, dzidziso shoma. Iyo Supplementary Restraint System (SRS) inosanganisira kunyanya maairbag uye maketeni airbag, mabhandi ezvigaro anodzoreka uye mapretensioners awo. Pamusoro peizvi zvese, kune zvakare ma sensors anozivisa, semuenzaniso, iyo airbag controller nezve inogona kukanganisa, kana ebetsero masisitimu, kusanganisira activation yealarm, activation yekudzima moto system, kana - mune yakanyanya vhezheni. - otomatiki chiziviso che emergency masevhisi nezve tsaona.
Nekuona...
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveSRS system ndeye airbags, uye ndizvo zvatichatarisa nezvazvo mune ino chinyorwa. Sezvo nyanzvi dzinotaura, kutarisa mamiriro avo kunofanira kutanga neinonzi organoleptic control, i.e. munyaya iyi - kutarisa kwekuona. Tichishandisa nzira iyi, isu tichatarisa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kana paine chero zvisaririra zvisingadiwi zvinokanganisa pazvivharo zvecushion uye zvivharo, kusanganisira, semuenzaniso, gluing majoini uye kugadzirisa kwechikamu ichi. Pamusoro pezvo, nechinamira chakanamirwa pasoketi tinoziva kana iyo airbag controller yakaiswa seyakajairwa mumotokari kana kuti yakatsiviwa, semuenzaniso mushure mekudhumhana. Mamiriro ekuisa ekupedzisira anofanirawo kuongororwa organoleptically. Mutongi anofanira kunge ari mukati memugero wepakati, pakati pemutyairi uye zvigaro zvevafambi. Attention! Iva nechokwadi chekuisa "museve" pamutumbi wemutongi zvakanaka. Inofanira kutarisana nemberi kwemotokari. Nei izvi zvichikosha? Mhinduro iri nyore: nzvimbo yemutyairi inovimbisa kuti airbags inoshanda nemazvo kana pakaitika tsaona.
... Uye nerubatsiro rwemuongorori
Usati watanga bvunzo, iva nechokwadi chekuverenga zviri mukati mechinamira chinozivisa nezve zuva rekushandiswa kwemaairbag. Iyo yekupedzisira, zvichienderana nemhando yemotokari uye mugadziri, inotangira pa10 kusvika ku15 makore. Mushure menguva iyi, mapiro anofanira kuchinjwa. Ongororo yacho pachayo inoitwa uchishandisa diagnosticoscope kana yakakosha piro tester. Zvishandiso izvi zvinobvumira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kusarudza nhamba dze serial dzemutongi we airbag, nhamba yekupedzisira yakaiswa pamotokari yakapiwa, kuverenga zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika, pamwe chete nemamiriro ehurongwa hwose. Iwo akanyanya kuwanda diagnostic scopes (matesta) anobvumidzawo kuti uratidze dunhu remagetsi reSRS system uye nekudaro gadzirisa mutongi weairbag. Iyi ruzivo inonyanya kukosha kana controller pachayo inoda kutsiviwa.
Sensor semutongi
Zvisinei, senguva dzose, uye munyaya yekuongorora bhegi remhepo, hapana nzira imwe chete inoshanda yekutarisa marudzi ose emabhegi emhepo anoshandiswa mumotokari yakapiwa. Saka ndeapi mapiro idambudziko kune vanoongorora? Side airbags mumotokari kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira inogona kuve dambudziko. Aya, pakati pevamwe, o side airbags akaiswa muPeugeot neCitroen. Izvo hazvina kuvhurwa kubva kune huru airbag controller, asi inogadziriswa neinonzi side impact sensor, inova yakazvimiririra controller yeSRS system. Nokudaro, kutonga kwavo hakugoneki pasina ruzivo rwakakwana rwemhando yeSRI inoshandiswa. Rimwe dambudziko rinogona kunge riri rechokwadi kuongororwa kwemaairbags akaiswa muSRS masisitimu ane simba rekukurumidzira, kana activation yemabhegi emhepo kuburikidza neAC. Sezvineiwo, matambudziko akadaro anogona kukonzerwa nemotokari vakura, kunyanya kubva Volvo, Kia kana Saab.
