Isu takazvimiririra shandura sefa yemafuta paVolkswagen Passat B3

Kune muridzi weVolkswagen Passat B3, firita yakavharwa inogona kuve musoro chaiwo, sezvo mota dzeGerman dzagara dzichida zvakanyanya pamhando yemafuta. Mamiriro ezvinhu akawedzerwa nenyaya yekuti peturu yedu yakaderera mumhando kune peturu yeEurope, uye musiyano uyu unonyanya kukanganisa kushanda kwemafuta emafuta. Zvinoita here kutsiva firita yemafuta paVolkswagen Passat B3 ndega? Ehe saizvozvo. Ngatione kuti tozviita sei.

Chinangwa chemafuta sefa paVolkswagen Passat B3

Chinangwa chemafuta sefa chiri nyore kufungidzira kubva pazita rayo. Ichi chigadzirwa chakagadzirirwa kuteya mvura, isiri-metallic inclusions, ngura uye zvimwe zvitsvina, izvo kuvapo kwavo kunokanganisa kushanda kweinjini dzinopisa mukati.

Fuel filter housings paVolkswagen Passat B3 inogadzirwa chete nekabhoni simbi

Fuel firita nzvimbo

Iyo sefa yemafuta paVolkswagen Passat B3 iri pasi pepasi pemotokari, padyo negumbo rerudyi rekumashure. Kuti udzivirire pakukuvadza kwemagetsi, chigadzirwa ichi chakavharwa nesimbi yakasimba yesimbi. Saizvozvowo, mafirita ari pane dzimwe motokari ari Passat mutsetse, akadai B6 uye B5. Kuti utsive sefa yemafuta, mota ichafanirwa kuiswa paburi rekuona kana paflyover. Pasina izvi, kuwana mudziyo kuchakundikana.

Iwe unogona kuona Volkswagen Passat B3 mafuta sefa chete mushure mekubvisa chivharo chekudzivirira

Fuel firita mudziyo

Pahuwandu hukuru hwemotokari dzinotakura vanhu, pane maviri ekuchenesa peturu: sefa yakakora uye sefa yakanaka. Yekutanga sefa inoiswa panobuda tangi regesi uye inochengeta tsvina yakakomba, yechipiri iri padyo nemakamuri ekupisa uye inoita kucheneswa kwekupedzisira kwepeturu isati yapinzwa munjanji yemafuta. Panyaya yeVolkswagen Passat B3, mainjiniya eGerman vakasarudza kutsauka kubva pamusimboti uyu uye vakashandisa chirongwa ichi zvakasiyana: vakavaka sefa yekutanga yekucheneswa kwemafuta mukati mekudyara kwemafuta papombi inoputika, nokudaro vachibatanidza zvishandiso zviviri mune imwe. Uye iyo yakanaka sefa mudziyo, iyo inotsiva iyo ichakurukurwa pazasi, yakaramba isina kuchinjika.

Iyo Volkswagen Passat B3 sefa inoshanda zviri nyore: peturu inouya kune inopinza yekukodzera, inosefa uye inoenda kune yekubuda kwakakodzera.

Isimbi ine cylindrical body ine mafittings maviri. Imba yacho ine sefa element, inova yakawanda sefa bepa rakapetwa senge accordion uye rakamisikidzwa neakakosha kemikari inoumba inonatsiridza kutorwa kwetsvina inokuvadza. Pepa rinopeta senge accordion nekuda kwechikonzero: iyi tekinoroji mhinduro inobvumira kuwedzera nzvimbo yekusefa kumeso ne25 nguva. Sarudzo yemidziyo yeimba yekusefa haina tsaona kana: mafuta anopihwa mudzimba pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru, saka kabhoni simbi ndiyo yakanyatsokodzera imba yacho.

Sefa sosi yeVolkswagen Passat B3

Mugadziri weVolkswagen Passat B3 anokurudzira kushandura mafuta sefa pamakiromita zviuru makumi matanhatu. Iyi nhamba yakanyorwa mumirairo yekushanda yemuchina. Asi tichifunga nezve yakaderera mhando peturu yemumba, nyanzvi munzvimbo dzebasa dzinokurudzira zvakanyanya kushandura mafirita kazhinji - ega ega makiromita zviuru makumi matatu. Ichi chiyero chakareruka chinodzivirira matambudziko mazhinji uye kuchengetedza muridzi wemotokari kwete mari chete, asiwo tsinga.

Zvikonzero zvekutadza kusefa kwemafuta

Chimbofunga zvikonzero zvishoma nei mafuta sefa paVolkswagen Passat B3 yakundikana:

• resinous deposits inokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwemafuta emhando yakaderera. Vanovhara zvese sefa imba uye sefa element pachayo;
  

  Nekuda kweiyo resinous deposits, iyo patency yeVolkswagen Passat B3 mafuta sefa yakakanganiswa zvakanyanya.
• mafuta sefa ngura. Kazhinji inorova mukati mebhokisi resimbi. Inoitika nekuda kwekunyanya kunyorova mupeturu inoshandiswa;
  

  Dzimwe nguva ngura inoparadza kwete yemukati chete, asiwo chikamu chekunze chemafuta sefa dzimba.
• ice mumafuta ekuisa. Dambudziko iri rinonyanya kukosha kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kwenyika yedu. Unyoro huri mupeturu hunoomesa uye hunoumba ice plugs, zvishoma kana kuvharira zvachose mafuta ekufambisa kune njanji yemotokari;
• kupera zvachose kwesefa. Kana nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero muridzi wemotokari asingachinje firiji yemafuta maererano nemirayiridzo yemugadziri, ipapo mudziyo unopedza zvachose chitubu chayo uye unova wakavharwa, usingafambiki.
  

  Chinhu chesefa chiri musefa iyi chakavharika zvachose uye chave kusafambika

Mhedzisiro yekuputsika kwemafuta sefa

Kana iyo sefa yemafuta paVolkswagen Passat B3 yakavharwa netsvina zvishoma kana kuti yakazara, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko einjini. Isu tinonyora zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa:

• mota inotanga kushandisa peturu yakawanda. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya kuoma, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunogona kuwedzera nekamwe nehafu;
• injini inova isina kugadzikana. Pasina chikonzero chakajeka, kukanganisa uye jerks kunoitika mukushanda kwemotokari, iyo inonyanya kuonekwa panguva yekukwira kwenguva refu;
• kuita kwemota pakutsikirira gas pedal kunowedzera kuipa. Muchina uyu unomira pakudzvanya pedal nekunonoka kwemasekonzi mashoma. Pakutanga, izvi zvinoonekwa chete pakumhanya kweinjini. Sezvo iyo sefa inovhara zvakanyanya, mamiriro acho anowedzera kuipa mumagiya akaderera. Kana muridzi wemotokari asingaiti chero chinhu mushure meizvi, motokari inotanga "kuderera" kunyange pasina basa, mushure mezvo hapagoni kuva nekutaura kwekutyaira kwakasununguka;
• injini inotanga kuoneka "dambudziko". Chiitiko ichi chinonyanya kucherechedzwa kana mota ichangotanga kumhanya (pano zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti "katatu" yeinjini inongoonekwa kwete nekuda kwezvinetso nemafuta sefa. Injini inogona "katatu" kune zvimwe zvikonzero zvisina hukama iyo mafuta system).

Nezvekugadzirisa mafirita emafuta

Iyo sefa yemafuta yeVolkswagen Passat B3 chinhu chinoraswa uye haigone kugadziriswa. Nekuti hapana nzira yekuchenesa zvachose yakavharwa sefa chinhu kubva mutsvina. Mukuwedzera, dzimba dzemafuta emafuta paVolkswagen Passat B3, B5 uye B6 hadzina kupatsanurwa, uye dzinofanira kuputswa kuti dzibvise sefa. Zvese izvi zvinoita kuti kugadzirisa kwemafuta sefa kusaite zvachose, uye chete zvine musoro sarudzo ndeyekutsiva iyi mudziyo.

Kutsiva mafuta sefa pane Volkswagen Passat B3

Usati washandura sefa yemafuta yeVolkswagen Passat B3, unofanirwa kusarudza pane zvishandiso uye zvinodyiwa. Hezvino izvo zvatinoda kushanda:

• socket head for 10 neknob;
• pliers;
• flat screwdriver;
• Sefa itsva yemafuta inogadzirwa neVolkswagen.

Nhevedzano yebasa

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, usati watanga basa, Volkswagen Passat B3 inofanira kuendeswa kune flyover kana mugomba rekuona.

1. Mukati memota munovhurika. Bhokisi refuse rinowanikwa pasi pekoramu yekutungamirira. Chivharo chepurasitiki chinobviswa pairi. Iye zvino unofanira kuwana fuse inokonzera kushanda kwepombi yemafuta muVolkswagen Passat B3. Iyi fuse nhamba 28, nzvimbo yayo mubhuroko inoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pazasi.
   

   Zvakakosha kubvisa fuse nhamba 3 kubva kuVolkswagen Passat B28 fuse box
2. Iye zvino motokari inotanga uye isingaiti kusvikira yamira. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa kuitira kuderedza kudzvanywa kwepeturu mumutsara wemafuta.
3. Musoro wesokisi unosunungura mabhaudhi akabata chivharo chekudzivirira chemafuta sefa (mabhaudhi aya 8).
   

   Kuti usunungure mabhaudhi masere pavhavha yekudzivirira yeVolkswagen Passat B8 sefa, zviri nyore kushandisa ratchet socket.
4. Chivharo chisina kuvharwa chinobviswa zvakanyatsonaka.
   

   Paunenge uchibvisa Volkswagen Passat B3 sefa chivharo, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti tsvina yakaungana kuseri kwechivharo haipindi mumaziso ako.
5. Открывается доступ к креплению фильтра. Он держится на большом стальном хомуте, который откручивается с помощью торцовой головки на 8.
   

   Iyo huru yekusungirira yeVolkswagen Passat B3 sefa inofanirwa kuvhurwa isati yabvisa mabhanhire kubva pamafuta ekuisa.
6. Mushure meizvozvo, zvisungo zvemukati uye zvekubuda zvigadziriso zvesefa zvinosunungurwa ne screwdriver. Mushure mekusunungura mafuta emutsara machubhu anobviswa musefa neruoko.
7. Iyo sefa yemafuta, yakasunungurwa kubva pazvisungo, yakanyatso kubviswa kubva pane yayo niche (uye inofanirwa kubviswa panzvimbo yakatwasuka, sezvo ine mafuta. Kana sefa ikatenderedzwa, inogona kudurukira pasi kana kupinda mumaziso e muridzi wemotokari).
   

   Bvisa Volkswagen Passat B3 sefa chete munzvimbo yakachinjika
8. Iyo sefa yakabviswa inotsiviwa neimwe nyowani, ipapo izvo zvakamboparadzaniswa zvikamu zvemotokari zvinounganidzwa zvakare. Chinhu chakakosha: kana uchiisa sefa nyowani, teerera kune museve unoratidza mafambiro emafuta. Museve uri pane sefa imba. Mushure mekuiswa, inofanira kutungamirirwa kubva kugasi tangi kusvika kune njanji yemafuta, uye kwete zvinopesana.
   

   Paunenge uchiisa sefa, yeuka kutungamira kwekuyerera kwemafuta: kubva kutangi kuenda kunjini

Vhidhiyo: shandura sefa yemafuta paVolkswagen Passat B3

sei kutsiva mafuta sefa

Nezve kutsiva mafirita paVolkswagen Passat B5 uye B6

Mafirita emafuta paVolkswagen Passat B6 neB5 mota dziri zvakare pasi pepasi pemota kuseri kwechivharo chekudzivirira. Kukwidziridzwa kwavo hakuna kuita shanduko yakakosha: ichiri chakafanana chakakura chinosungirira chibatiso chakabata imba yekusefa uye madiki madiki madiki akabatana nemafuta ekuisa. Saizvozvo, kutevedzana kwekutsiva mafirita paVolkswagen Passat B5 uye B6 haina kusiyana nekutevedzana kwekutsiva sefa paVolkswagen Passat B3 yakapihwa pamusoro.

Kudzivirira kuchengetedzwa

Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa: chero manipulations nemafuta system yemota inosanganiswa nekuwedzera kwengozi yemoto. Naizvozvo, kana uchitanga basa, unofanirwa kutora matanho ekutanga ekudzivirira:

• Sefa yekutsiva basa rinofanira kuitwa kunze kana munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera, kure nenzvimbo dzemoto wakavhurika;
• zvinorambidzwa zvachose kusvuta panguva yebasa;
• usati watanga basa, pfeka zvidziviriro zvemunhu: magirovhosi uye magirovhosi ayo anodzivirira maziso ako kubva kuhuturu kana ikadonha netsaona kubva pasefa ichibviswa;
• Uye zvechokwadi, gara uine chekudzimisa moto chiri nyore.

Heino nyaya yehupenyu, yandakaudzwa nemumwe makanika wemotokari. Munhu ave achigadzira motokari kwemakore 8, uye panguva ino nhamba isingafungidziki yemotokari dzakasiyana-siyana dzakapfuura nemaoko ake. Uye mushure mechiitiko chimwe chisingakanganwiki, anovenga kuchinja mafirita emafuta. Zvose zvakatanga semazuva ose: vakaunza Passat itsva, vakakumbira kutsiva sefa. Kwaiita sokunge kuvhiyiwa kuri nyore. Zvakanaka, chii chinogona kukanganisa pano? Mechanicha akabvisa dziviriro, akabvisa zvisungo kubva pane zvakasungirirwa, ndokubva atanga kusunungura bhuraketi rinokwira zvishoma nezvishoma. Pane imwe nguva, kiyi yakabuda munzungu ndokukwenya zvishoma pasi pesimbi yemotokari. Mhepo yakaonekwa, iyo sefa yakabva yangoputika (nokuti, sezvatinorangarira, yakazadzwa nehafu nepeturu). Makanika akaedza kudzima rimi remoto neruoko rwake rwegirovhosi. Somugumisiro, girovhosi yakabatawo moto, nokuti panguva iyoyo yakanga yatonyura mupeturu. Mekanika asina rombo rakanaka anosvetuka kubva mugomba kuti awane chekudzimisa moto. Achidzoka, anoona nekutya kuti pombi dzemafuta dzakatotsva. Kazhinji, chishamiso chete chakakwanisa kudzivirira kuputika. Mhedziso iri nyore: tevera mitemo yekuchengetedza moto. Nekuti kunyangwe iyo iri nyore kushanda neiyo mafuta system yemotokari inogona kushata zvachose sezvakarongwa. Uye mhedzisiro yekuvhiya uku inogona kusiririsa.

Saka, kunyange novice motokari anofarira anogona kubata kutsiva mafuta sefa neVolkswagen Passat B3. Zvose zvinodikanwa pane izvi ndezvekunyatsotevera mazano ataurwa pamusoro uye usakanganwa nezvekuchengetedza. Nekuchinja sefa nemaoko ako, muridzi wemotokari achakwanisa kuchengetedza anenge 800 rubles. Iyi ndiyo mari yazvinoita kutsiva mafuta sefa musevhisi yemotokari.