Iwo akavimbika crossovers muna 2022 yeRussia

Crossover isanganiswa yemotokari inotakura vanhu uye SUV. MaSUV aya anonzi zvakare CUV (Crossover Utility Vehicle). Kazhinji vane mavhiri mana, high ground clearance. Izvi zvinoita kuti dzifambike kupfuura mota. Semuenzaniso, crossover inogona kutarisana nyore nyore neguta rechando uye makomba emvura, chiedza kunze kwemugwagwa munzira inoenda kumba kwenyika kana musango, asi zvipingamupinyi zvinorema zvichange zvakaoma pazviri.

Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vanonyanya hupfumi maererano nekushandiswa kwepeturu. Uye zvakare, ivo vanotaridzika vakashongedzwa uye havana kunyanya kuwanda, saka vanokwana mune ese ari maviri emaguta uye echisikigo nzvimbo.

Izvi zvinoita kuti crossovers ive mota dzinotsvakwa zvakanyanya mumusika wechipiri. Iwo anonyanya kushandiswa semotokari yemhuri: yekutakura vana, pram, zvekuvaka uye mbatatisi kubva mumusha, kune nzendo nekatsi nembwa. Nokudaro, basa reCUV nderekugadzikana, kushumira mhuri uye kwete kunetsa maererano nekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti musoro wemhuri - murume uye baba - haafaniri kupedza nguva yake yose yekusununguka nemotokari mugaraji uye kugadzirisa.

Chiyero cheakavimbika crossovers muRussia nemutengo uye mhando (muna 2022)

Pakati peakanyanya kutendeseka crossovers mubhajeti renji mumusika weRussia ndeaya:

• Yakakurumbira Hyundai Creta muRussia;
• Iyo compact Nissan Terrano uye Renault Duster yakavakirwa pachikuva chimwe chete;
• upgraded Mitsubishi ASX;
• yakakura Nissan Qashqai;
• Russian Lada X-Ray, iyo inosiyana nevakwikwidzi vayo mune yakareruka kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha kutapurirana.

Mota dzebhajeti dzakavimbiswa 100 km kana 000 mwedzi uye dzinopihwawo nechirongwa chekugadzirisa. Chimiro cheRussia "AvtoVAZ", semuenzaniso, inopa kugadziriswa kwemotokari mumugwagwa kana nekuendesa kune mutengesi ari pedyo. Kana kusashanda kukawanikwa, muridzi anofanira kubata mushandi webasa uye osiya meseji.

Chikwata chiri pasaiti chinogadzirisa zvikanganiso zvidiki pasaiti (semuenzaniso, inoisa fuse nyowani kana relays) kana kupa muridzi basa rekudzoreredza mota (maererano nechibvumirano).

Toyota RAV4

Japanese "Parquet", inozivikanwa kune vose, kunyanya muzita. Inotaridzika yakakura uye ine hutsinye mukumisikidzwa kwayo kwazvino, yakadzora uye inoyevedza mune yakatangira.

Kubatsira:

• kumiswa nyoro,
• kusazvibata,
• kukwanisa kusundira miganhu
• zvakanaka soundproofing.

payakaipira:

• mutengo,
• kusavimbika variator,
• plastiki yemhando yakashata, creaks,
• dhizaini yechinyakare multimedia kunyangwe muchizvarwa chazvino.

Mitsubishi ASX

Mota yakavimbika ine kunze yakagadziridzwa inopihwa kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha kana yekutanga Yese Wheel Control system, iyo inogovera torque pakati peaxles zvichienderana nemhando yemugwagwa. Zvishandiso zvakajairwa zvinosanganisira mvura uye ma sensors anovhenekera otomatiki mawipers emhepo uye mwenje system. Mugadziri anopa ehupfumi 1,6-lita injini, shanduro ine 2-litre injini inowanikwawo.

Nissan terrano

Iyi SUV yakaiswa seyakakwidziridzwa vhezheni yeDuster, yakamboshongedzerwa nemutyairi uye vatyairi airbags, air conditioning uye ABS ine kosi kudzikamisa rubatsiro system (kunze kweiyo yekutanga vhezheni). Injini dzepeturu chete dzine 114 kana 143 hp dziripo, dzakabatanidzwa nebhuku rekushandisa kana hydromechanical gearbox. Iyo fekitori waranti ndeye 100 km kana makore matatu, asi muridzi anogona kunakidzwa nerutsigiro kweimwe mwedzi 000 kana 3 km.

Hyundai tucson

Pakati pema compact crossovers, iyo "uropi" yemugadziri weKorea - Hyundai Tucson ichangobva kuve yakakurumbira. Tichazvitarisa kutanga.

Motokari iyi inobva paKia Sportage, asi inomira kunze kwekuzivikanwa kwayo. Uye izvi hazvishamise, nekuti Tucson inomira kunze kwemidziyo yayo yakapfuma, inonakidza uye ine hutsinye dhizaini, pamwe nemukati memazuva ano. Ipapo motokari ichave yakagadzirwa ne 2,0-litre peturu injini ine 150 "mabhiza" akabatanidzwa ne gearbox. Zvinoshamisa kuti dhiraivha yatove mavhiri ese. Pamari iyi, multimedia system ine touch screen, vhiri rinopisa uye zvigaro zvepamberi, pamwe chete nemimwe michina yave iripo.

Kia Mweya

Iwe unofarira mota dzine ekutanga uye anonakidza madhizaini anomira kunze kwechaunga? Ipapo iyo Kia Soul guta mota yakakunakira iwe.

Mukutaura kwekugadzirwa, denga rakasiyana nemuvara kubva mumuviri, uye chimiro chayo chekwere uye mbiru dzakasiyana-siyana dzinopa kuoneka kwakanakisisa kune mutyairi. Mutengo weiyi crossover (ine muganhu muduku) inotanga pa820 rubles. Nekudaro, pamari yaunowana mota ine kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha, bhuku rekutumira uye 000-litre injini ine 1,6 hp.

Hyundai creta

Motokari yakakurumbira muRussia ine 4x2 kana 4x4 kutapurirana. Chimiro chemuviri chinoshandisa zvinhu zveyakakosha-yakasimba simbi AHSS, iyo inovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwedhiraivha furemu mukudhumhana. Ma airbag ekumberi akaenzana, asi mamodheru ane zvidziviriro zveparutivi uye macurtain airbags aripowo. Muchikamu chejini, in-line peturu injini dzine variable valve nguva dzakaiswa, dzichikura kubva pa121 kusvika ku150 hp. (vhoriyamu 1,6 kana 2,0 malita).

Renault Captur

Iyo yehupfumi uye yakashongedzwa yemadhorobha crossover Renault Kaptur ichafadza kune avo vakajaira kutyaira vachitenderera guta kazhinji yenguva. Motokari ine chiyero chepamusoro chekuchengeteka uye kunyaradza, inoratidzirwa nekuvimbika uye kushanda.

Inoshamisa yekunze dhizaini uye yepamusoro-mhando yemukati inopera. Dzakawanda dzakavakirwa-mukati sarudzo. Yakapfava kumiswa kweakanakisa kukunda zvipingamupinyi. Maererano nevatyairi, motokari ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.

• Pros: Kukosha kwemari, aesthetics, high ground clearance, kuvimbika.
• Cons: Mudhiraivho wakaoma, saka mota yevasikana inenge ichirema.

Hyundai Santa Fe

Ngatitangei neyakakura kwazvo "Korean". — Hyundai Santa Fe. Nechisarudzo, iwe unogona kutenga crossover nemutsara wechitatu wezvigaro, izvo zvakanakira nzendo refu uye kufamba.

Iyo motokari yakagadziridzwa kwete kare kare, kutaridzika kwave kwakawedzera hutsinye - guru re radiator grille uye rakamanikana, asi "elongated." Nebhajheji iyi, unowana motokari ine 188 "horsepower" uye 2,4-lita peturu injini, pamwe neiyo otomatiki kutapurirana uye yakazara drive. Iyo seti yezvisarudzo ichatove yakanaka. Kune zvakare 2,2-lita injini yedhiziri. Iyo mota mune yakanyanya dhizaini inodhura 2 rubles.

Lada x-ray

Mota yeRussia yakashongedzerwa nemberi-vhiri dhiraivha, mavhezheni ane ese-mavhiri dhiraivha kutapurirana haana kupihwa. Pasi pehodhi pane ina-cylinder peturu injini ye1,6 kana 1,8 litres, inoenderana neEuro-5 standard. Iyo mota ine yakanaka mutengo / mhando chiyero, kunyaradza uye mhando yekupedzisa zvinoenderana nekirasi yebhajeti. Pamusoro pekutumira manyorerwo, robhoti inopiwa (iyo unit inoshongedzerwa nerubatsiro clutch), iyo inorerutsa mutoro pamutyairi kana uchityaira muguta traffic jams.

Muyero weakanakisa akavimbika crossovers (muna 2022)

Idzo mota dzakavimbika dzakawedzera kubvumidzwa kwepasi dzinosanganisira:

Volkswagen Tiguan

Yakavimbika Tiguan SUVs yechizvarwa chechipiri yave kuwanikwa kune vatengi kubva mukupera kwa2016. Mota dzine injini dzepeturu dzinobva pa125 kusvika ku180 hp. uye 150-horsepower dhiziri. Injini dzese dzine inosiyana inosimudzira sisitimu inovandudza kushanda kwemafuta ine flatter torque curve. Parkettas ine matanhatu airbags, ABS ine kugadzikana control. Kubatsira ndiyo mhepo inopisa yemagetsi, iyo inokurumidza kubvisa chando chechando kana chando.

Skoda yeti

Yekutanga compact crossover Skoda Yeti yakaunzwa muna 2009. Kwemakore mapfumbamwe ekugadzirwa, akakwanisa kuhwina kuzivikanwa kweveruzhinji uye kuwana nzvimbo inokudzwa muyero yedu yekuvimbika. Mumotokari yeCzech, kutarisa kunokweverwa kune yepamusoro-soro, yakanyatso galvanized sheet simbi, iyo isina kuita ngura kunyange pamakopi ekutanga e crossover. Imba yacho inochengetedza yakanakisa corrosion kudzivirira kunyangwe munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa makemikari echando.

Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa uye yakavimbika vhezheni yeYeti ine ese-vhiri dhiraivha shanduko inoonekwa. Iyo ine 1,8-lita turbo-peturu injini inogadzira 152 hp. Vatyairi vanoteerera kune yayo hombe yekupisa mafuta, asi ine mari yekushandisa mafuta. Nheyo yekuisa kwakadaro inogona kudarika 300 km. Kuvimbika kwemotokari hakusi muinjini yayo chete, asiwo mubhokisi regiya. Pane kukakavara kwakatenderedza robhoti yeDSG - kune vamwe, bhokisi regiya rinoshanda zvakanaka, kune vamwe rinokonzera matambudziko mazhinji. Pane mhedziso imwe chete: kugadzirisa Yeti pane mechanics. Iyo yekufambisa ine dhizaini iri nyore uye inogadziriswa nyore.

Ground clearance Yeti ndeye 180 mm. Yese-mavhiri emota yakabatana kuburikidza neHaldrex clutch, iyo control unit inogamuchira zviratidzo kubva kuABS system uye injini yekudzora unit. Kana mumhando dzekare dzeVAG mavhiri epamberi aifanira kubatanidza axle yekumashure, saka muYeti yakabatana zvisinei. Mukati memotokari inopa shanduko inoshamisa: chigaro chepakati chechipiri-mutsara chinogona kubviswa uye zvigaro zveparutivi zvinotsvedza mukati ne80mm. Izvi zvinopa vafambi vekumashure kuti vafambe zvakanaka.

Nenzira, bhonasi yakakura yevaridzi veSkoda ndiyo yakaderera mutengo wezvinyorwa zvepakutanga. Mumusika wechipiri, unogona zvakare kuwana kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha shanduro yeYeti ine 1,2 litita uye 1,4 litre injini. Havagoni kuzvirumbidza nekuvimbika.

Kia sorento

Iyo itsva KIA Sorento yakawedzera kuchengetedzeka kwepasi uye kugadzirisa kubata. Mugadziri akashandisa mwenje wekufungidzira ane LED zvinhu uye alloy mavhiri akakwidziridzwa kusvika 20 ″. Elector yemagetsi inoshandiswa kudzora nzira dzekutumira mu kabhini. Iyo yemukati inopera ne premium zvinhu zvekuwedzera kusimba. Kune 2-zone mamiriro ekunze ane mhepo yekumisikidza ye3rd mutsara wezvigaro, izvo zvinogona kupetwa pasi kutakura zvinhu.

Kia Sportage

Imwe yemaSUV anotengesa zvakanyanya pamusika inomira pachena nekuda kwemari yayo. Iyo yakanaka, ine simba mitsara yemuviri uye yakanyanya kufamba yemotokari inopindirana pamwe neiyo optics yewaistline. High ground clearance, zvinokwanisika kuisa panoramic denga.

Inogadzikana zvese muguta uye mukushayikwa kwemugwagwa, mota inopa yakanyanya kunyaradza kune mumwe nemumwe mutyairi. Imba ine kamuri, yakanyatsogadzirwa uye zvigaro zvekupeta zvinokutendera kutakura zvinhu zvakakura. Push-bhatani kudzora pane chidhiraivho, akawanda sarudzo.

• Pros: kuvimbika, kugona kuyambuka-nyika, kusingadhuri kugadzirisa.
• Cons: mhando dzakaburitswa mushure me2016, hapana zvichemo.

Skoda Karoq

Pakati pevatungamiriri mukuvimbika kune compact Karoq, yakavakirwa pane modular chikuva. MaSUV ane 1,6-litre unit yechizvarwa cheEA211 ine huwandu hwe110 hp, yakaunganidzwa negiya giya bhokisi uye kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha. Mavhezheni anowanikwa aine 1,4-litre supercharged injini (ine automatic transmission kana DSG). Yakakwira pasi pemvumo uye mapfupi overhangs anoderedza njodzi yekukuvara kumuviri uye chassis kana uchityaira kure-mugwagwa.

Kugadziriswa kunodhura kunogona kuve nepanoramic denga, otomatiki yekupaka system uye nzira yekudzora nzira.

Mitsubishi outlander

Mhuri ine vanhu vanomwe SUV mhinduro yebhajeti yekambani hombe. Mota yakabatana asi ine kamuri ine mutsara wechitatu unodzoreredzwa wezvigaro, kana zvichidikanwa, inoshanduka kuita kavhani yekutakura zvinhu zvakakura. Inonyaradza, yakanakira, inoshanda uye inokwanisika, iyo crossover mutungamiriri pakati peanalogues.

• Pros: yakakura, yakasununguka, nhamba huru yezvisarudzo, yepamusoro-soro kunyange nemutoro wakakwana, wakavimbika, une mari.
• Kupikisa: Haina kuwanikwa.

Renault Duster Nyowani

Kubuda kweiyo yakagadziridzwa Renault Duster pamusika weRussia inotarisirwa kwete pamberi pepakati pegore rinouya. Iyo mota ichagamuchira nyowani supercharged peturu injini; Iyo 1,5-lita dhiziri icharamba iri mumhando yekugadzira. Injini uye kutapurirana kuchave nehupenyu hurefu hwebasa (zvichienderana nekugadzirisa panguva). Mutumbi wemotokari wakagadzirwa, uye pendi inogona kumira nematombo maduku. Iyo yakasarudzika yeDuster ichave yemukati mutsva ine mudziyo mutsva, iyo inogashira air conditioning system ine yakajairwa kuyerera kwekudzora chirongwa.

Mota dzakaunzwa kuEurope dzine otomatiki injini yekutanga/kumisa system, asi sarudzo iyi ichadzimwa kuRussia. Kana air conditioner yakaiswa, module yekudzora ine diki kuratidza ichaiswa pakati peiyo tembiricha controller.

Ford Eco-Sport

Yakanyanya hupfumi uye compact - aya mazwi asina chirevo anoreva kuFord Eco-Sport. Iyo inogona zvakakodzera kunzi crossover yemuguta, iyo inoenderana nemutengo / yemhando reshiyo. Inogona kukurudzirwa kune vatyairi vekutanga, sezvo kupaka muEco-Sport kuri nyore kwazvo nekuda kwehukuru hwayo compact.

Lexus rx

Avo vari kutsvaga yakanakisa yakashandiswa premium crossover vanofanirwa kuterera kune iyi mota kubva kune anozivikanwa anogadzira Japanese. Pakati pemotokari dzakashandiswa dzezinga iri, iyi modhi inoonekwa seyakavimbika kwazvo. Kunyangwe zvienzaniso zvine mileage yakakwira zvakanyanya kazhinji hazvina kana hurema hwakakosha hwehunyanzvi. Uye kana mota yaive panjanji, inogona kunge iri muchimiro chakakwana. Mukuwedzera, iyi modhi haisi pasi pekuora. Nokudaro, kunyange motokari dze2006-2009 dzine mileage yakakwirira inogona kuva nechitarisiko chakanaka, zvichienderana nekunyatsoshandiswa.

Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kusarudza mienzaniso ine simba 3,5-litre peturu injini ine 276 hp. Asi haikwanise kunzi ine mari. Uye shanduro dzakasanganiswa hadzina mukurumbira nekuda kwekuvimbika kwavo, saka hadzina kukurudzirwa kuti dzitariswe. Usatarisira kuchengeta premium crossover, kunyangwe yakashandiswa, yakachipa.

Lexus nx

Iyo mota yekutanga ine 150-horsepower 2,0-litre injini. Nekumisikidza, chinoramba chichichinjika chinosiyana chinoshandiswa, torque inopfuudzwa kumavhiri epamberi (yese-vhiri dhiraivha dhiraivha inopihwa senge sarudzo). Kune iyo sportier vhezheni, ine supercharged injini (238 hp) uye yehupfumi vhezheni ine hybrid powertrain inopihwa seyakajairwa midziyo. Midziyo yakajairika inosanganisira mavhiri alloy, redhiyo inotaridza ruvara ine Apple Carplay uye Android Auto rutsigiro.

Volvo XC60

Iyo yepakati-saizi crossover inowanikwa neese ari maviri echinyakare emukati combustion injini uye hybrid simba chirimwa (musiyano wemutengo pakati pemhando dzinenge kaviri). Iyo mota ine 18-inch alloy mavhiri seyakajairwa, uye chimiro chemuviri chine zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza kabhini furemu uye vafambi mukudhumhana. Volvo yakagara yakanyatso kutarisisa kuchengetedzeka: mukuwedzera kune 6 airbags mune kabhini, pane chiratidzo chebhandi rechigaro chezvigaro zvese (chiedza uye ruzha).

Kuyerwa kweakanakisa kunyaradza-kirasi crossovers (muna 2022)

Kune zvakare kunyaradza kirasi crossovers. Ivo, sezvinoreva zita, vakasununguka kupfuura kirasi yapfuura. Passivity uye mamwe parameters dzimwe nguva kutyorwa nekuda kweizvi, asi izvi hazvisi izvo zvino.

Audi Q7

Audi Q7 yakatora nzvimbo yekupedzisira. Imotokari inonakidza uye yakasununguka, asi, zvinosuruvarisa, pakutanga kwekuongorora, yakanga isina nzvimbo yakakwana. Iyo crossover inotaridzika yakasimba kwazvo uye inosimbisa chimiro chemuridzi wayo.

Mutengo wekutanga wemotokari ndeye 3 rubles. Pamari iyi, iwe unotowana adaptive air kuturika, magonhi evhavha, alloy mavhiri uye dzimwe sarudzo. Injini ndeye 850-horsepower, 000-litre dizeli injini, giya bhokisi rinongoitika. Iwe unogonawo kutenga motokari ine injini yepetroli yesimba rimwe chete, asi inodhura 249 rubles.

Porsche macan

Iyo itsva, ine simba, ine hupfumi uye yakajeka crossover inogona kuva mutungamiri wekutengesa, kana isiri yemutengo wepamusoro wemotokari. Zvakaoma zvikuru kuwana zvikanganiso mairi, kunyange ukaedza zvikuru.

• Pros: mhando inoenderana nemutengo, inodhura, yakashongedzwa, tekinoroji yepamusoro, inokurumidza uye ine yakanakisa kuyambuka-nyika kugona.
• Cons. Negatives.

Range rover evoque

Motokari ine chitarisiko chisingachinji nekufamba kwenguva (kunze kweiyo radiator grille), asi michina yayo yehunyanzvi inochinja zvakanyanya.

Inoshanda, ine zvese: dashboard ine touch centre console, mamiriro ekunze, inogadziriswa kumiswa, makamera, kufamba, kusvika gumi nemaviri zvigaro zvemagetsi, kudziyisa nezvimwe zvakawanda.

• Zvakanakira: Kuita kukuru, kubata, dynamism, chengetedzo, chimiro uye mhando.
• Cons: haina kuwanikwa.

Infinity QX80

Iyo Infinity QX80 irema rinorema kubva kumhando iyo inogona kugarisa mamwe mutsara wezvigaro uye kutakura vanhu vanosvika vanomwe kamwechete. Kamuri yakapamhama mota, inonyatso chinjika, kunyangwe nekukura kwayo. Inokunda zvose mukati uye kunze kwemugwagwa. Inonakidza pasi clearance.

•  Pros: Inomhanyisa uye inotora kukurumidza nekukurumidza, yakagadzikana, yakashongedzwa, inorova mukati nekunze.
•  Cons: yakakosha kushandiswa kwemafuta.

Nissan murano

Mukirasi yekunyaradza, zvakakosha kufunga nezvemumwe muenzaniso unonakidza wekubva kuJapan - Nissan Murano. Iyi compact, asi yakanyatsogadzikana uye yakanaka crossover.

Motokari ine 249-horsepower 3,5-litre injini, CVT uye mavhiri ose. Nekudaro, iyo midziyo haisi iyo yakapfuma, dzakawanda sarudzo dzinoshaikwa. Kana achida zvimwe zvingasarudzwa, zvino zviri nani kubhadhara anenge 200 rubles uye kuwana crossover nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuchengetedza, multimedia nezvimwe zvinhu.

Audi Q5

Panzvimbo yechitatu tine Audi Q5. Iyi crossover inotaridzika yakasimba kwazvo, asi inogona kufambiswa zvakanaka munzvimbo dzemadhorobha uye dzimwe nguva ichienda pane diki mugwagwa. Mukuwedzera, motokari ichava sarudzo yakanaka kune mutyairi wekutanga nekuda kwehukuru hwayo.

Mari yekutanga ye crossover ndeye 2 rubles. Ipapo ichave yakashongedzerwa ne 520 horsepower peturu injini, ichishanda tandem nerobhoti. All-wheel drive iripo zvakare. Iyo mota yakashongedzerwa neakasiyana masensa ekuvandudza kunyaradza uye kuchengeteka. Iyo itsva Q000 muhuwandu hwekugadzirisa inodhura 249 rubles.

Toyota Highlander

Pakati pema premium crossovers, Toyota Highlander zvakare inomira kunze. Kuenzaniswa nayo, mamwe mamodheru anoita seakaderedzwa. Kazhinji, izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti urefu hwemashini hunenge mamita mashanu.

Iyo yakakura radiator grille, iyo inogara inenge yese yepamberi chikamu, inoita kuti crossover iite seane hutsinye. Iyo mota hairatidzike seyakakurumbira sevamwe muchiyero ichi, asi ine mukana wekugona kuyambuka-nyika kugona uye nzvimbo yakawanda. Highlander yakashongedzerwa ne 249-horsepower peturu injini. Mukugadzirisa zvishoma, motokari inodhura 3 rubles. Izvo zvinogadziriswa pano zvinosiyana zvishoma, saka mu "maximum speed" crossover inodhura 650 rubles.

Izvo zvakashandiswa crossover zviri nani kusarudza

Usati wasarudza crossover yakashandiswa, unofanirwa kusarudza kuti ndechipi chinangwa chaunosarudza. Mota dziri muchikamu cheSUV dzakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu. Boka rega rega rine maitiro aro akasiyana.

• Compact crossover. Iyi sarudzo inonyanya kusarudzwa nevagari vemuguta sezvo inogadzirisa zvese kabhini uye trunk pakubata kwebhatani. Kuenzaniswa nemotokari hombe, makompakiti haadiki "anokara" uye ane zvirinani kubva-mumugwagwa kugona uye ese-mavhiri dhiraivha kupfuura mamwe echikamu (sedan, hatchback, nezvimwewo). Izvo zvisingabatsiri zve crossover duku ndeyokuti motokari yakadaro haigoni kupinda mukukanganisa kwakakomba kwemugwagwa. Vamiriri vakanakisa vekombuta yakashandiswa crossovers inotengeswa pamusika weRussia ndeiyi: Toyota RAW4, Ford Kuga, BMW X3, uye Renault Capture.
• Mid size crossover. Iyo yakanakisisa crossovers maererano nemutengo uye hutano vamiririri vechikamu ichi. Mukuwedzera, motokari idzi dzine zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana. Iyo yepakati-saizi crossover inenge yakazara-yakazara yakakura SUV, ine zvigaro zvepamusoro mukamuri (yakakwirira chigaro cab), asi iyo huru yakanakira, hongu, inowedzera mari yekushandisa mafuta. Iine akanakisa epakati-renji crossovers, unogona zvakachengeteka kuenda musango usinganetseki nezve off-nzira. Inoshandiswa "parquets" inofanira kusiyaniswa kubva muchikwata ichi: Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Toyota Highlander, Skoda Kodiak, Renault Koleos uye zvichingodaro.
• Saizi yakazara crossover. Iko mukati memotokari yakadaro inogona kugoverwa kubva kune manomwe kusvika kune mapfumbamwe zvigaro, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti crossover yakakura inoshandisa zvakanyanya mafuta akawanda kupfuura mamwe maduku. Pakusarudza yakanyatsoshandiswa yakazara-saizi crossover, vanhu vanonyanya kutarisisa pane yakakura, yakagadzikana yemukati uye kugona kutyaira mota munzvimbo dzakaomesesa kunze kwenzira. Ndapota cherechedza kuti mutengo wemari muchikamu ichi ndiyo yakakura. Iri boka rinosanganisira vamiririri vakajeka: Volkswagen Touareg, Land Rover Discovery, Ford Flex uye zvichingodaro.

Iyo yakanyanya kushandiswa crossover munyika yedu ndeye isingadhuri inogona kufamba zvakanaka mumigwagwa yeRussia, pamwe nesarudzo dzakapfuma dzesarudzo. Kana iwe uchinetseka kuti chii chekusarudza crossover yakashandiswa? Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha, kutanga kune zvose, kuona bhajeti yaunoronga kugovera kutenga motokari. Parizvino, iyo yakawanda bhajeti crossovers inogadzirwa nemakambani eChinese. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti crossover yakashandiswa yawakasarudza inosangana nezvishuwo zvako zvese uye tarisiro, nyatsoteerera kune izvi zvinhu:

• Sarudza huwandu hunofanirwa kuverengerwa mune ramangwana mari yemotokari (inishuwarenzi, kuchengetedza, zvichingodaro).
• Sarudza pane chaiyo brand. Mugadziri wega wega ane zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira (somuenzaniso, iyo yeGerman VW yakanyanya kuomarara, Honda inotambura nekukurumidzira muviri corrosion, nezvimwewo).
• Sarudza kuti ndeipi injini yako crossover yakashandiswa zvakanyanya ichave yakagadzirwa. Petroli inonyanya kukodzera kuRussia mamiriro ekunze, dhiziri inowedzera mari uye inoda mafuta mashoma.
• Yeuka kuti kana iwe uri wevanhu vane avhareji yemari yemari, saka kana uchitenga, unofanira kutarisa hupfumi hwejini uye simba rayo.
• Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kusarudza yakashandiswa crossover ine inonakidza pasi pemvumo, pamwe chete nemavhiri akafara.
• Usati watenga mota, ita chokwadi chekutora test drive kana kusaina kondirakiti yenguva yekuyedza.

Suzuki Grand Vitara (2006 - 2012)

Panzvimbo yechina, hongu, ndiyo Suzuki Grand Vitara crossover, iyo isingatarisirwi munyika yedu. Nhoroondo yemuenzaniso uyu yakatanga muna 1997, asi Grand Vitara haisi kunyange pakati pevashanu vanonyanya kutengesa crossovers muRussia, uye pasina - iyi ndiyo muenzaniso wakavimbika. Iyo mota inofananidzwa zvakanaka nevakwikwidzi vayo ine inoyevedza yekunze dhizaini. Zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti chitarisiko ndechimwe chezvakanakira zvaro. Nzvimbo yemukati inogadzirwa nemhando yepamusoro zvinhu, uye hapana zvachose zvinhu zvisingakoshi mairi. Zvakanakira zviri pachena zvemuenzaniso uyu zvinonyaradza, zvinoshanda, kuvimbika uye simba.

Iyo SUV ine 2,0-litre injini ine simba re "mabhiza" zana nemakumi mana, iyo inosanganiswa ne "otomatiki".

Opel Mocha

Vaya vari kutsvaga yakanakisa kushandiswa crossover kwemiriyoni rubles kana zvishoma zvakachipa vanogona kuterera vamiririri vemuenzaniso uyu kwete mukuru kupfuura makore 5-6. Motokari inogona kuwanikwa ine peturu injini 1,4 kana 1,8 litres. Simba remainjini ese ari 140 horsepower. Uye iwe unofanirwa kusarudza bhuku rekutumira shanduro, iyo yakavimbika uye isina matambudziko, kana otomatiki, asi ine 1,4-litre simba unit. Mota dzine otomatiki kutapurirana uye injini ye1,8L dzinogona kusangana nematambudziko ekutapurirana. Kazhinji, motokari inonzi yakavimbika zvikuru. Naizvozvo, kana ukasarudza nokungwarira, unogona kuwana yakanyatso batsira modhi iyo isingade yakakosha mari yekudyara.

Saka, kazhinji, ma-crossovers mune akapfuma trim mazinga uye ane yakaderera mileage, asingapfuure 100 makiromita, anoenda kutengeswa. Mumusika wechipiri, iwe unogona kazhinji kuwana mota dzine ese-vhiri dhiraivha, ichipa yakanakisa crossover kugona.

Mazda CX-5

Avo vanorota dhizaini, tekinoroji uye yakavimbika yakashandiswa crossover inogona kusarudza zvakachengeteka iyi yeJapan. Motokari inogona kutengwa nepeturu kana dhiziri. Madhiraivha akasimba nekugadziriswa kwakakodzera. Nekudaro, kana uchitenga mota yakashandiswa, zvakafanira kuve nehunyanzvi injini yekuongororwa iitwe, sezvo ingave yakatambura nehurombo husina kunaka hwemafuta kana mashandiro asina hanya nemuridzi wekare. Iyo motokari inopa huwandu hwepamusoro hwekuchengeteka uye kunyaradza. Mumusika wezvinhu zvakashandiswa, unogona kuwana akawanda makopi anogona kushandiswa, asi mutengo wavo uchakwira.

Paunosarudza, tarisa magetsi uye muviri. Muviri uri pasi pekuora, uye masisitimu mazhinji uye zvemagetsi zvinowanzotadza. Kugadzirisa kwavo kazhinji kunodhura uye kwakaoma. Dzimwe nyanzvi hadzikurudziri kusarudza mota yakadaro ine mileage yakakwira, anenge 200 kana kupfuura makiromita.

Honda cr-v

Hazvishamisi kuti iyi modhi yakagadzira kusvika pamusoro peakanyanya kuvimbika anoshandiswa crossovers. Munenge mazera ese, inozivikanwa nekusimba kwayo uye yakakwirira yekuvaka mhando. Motokari yakadaro inogona kuvhara nyore nyore 300 km kana kupfuura pasina kukanganisa kukuru. Mukirasi yaro, nyanzvi dzinowanzoidza iyo mutungamiri mukuvimbika. Mukuwedzera, maererano nehuwandu, motokari inowanzotengwa nevatyairi vakachena uye vakakura vane tsika yekutarisa mamiriro ehutano. Panguva imwecheteyo, motokari dzechizvarwa chechitatu dzakatengeswa kubva muna 000 kusvika muna 2009 dzinonzi dzakanakisisa mumashure. Uye vanodhura munharaunda yemiriyoni, kana zvakachipa.

Uye kunyange ikozvino midziyo yavo ndeyemazuva ano uye yakakosha. Honda CR-V yakabudiswa mumakore aya ine otomatiki hutachiwana uye zvine simba zvine simba peturu injini. Simba re 2-litre injini ndeye 150 "mabhiza", uye 2,4-litre unit inobereka kusvika 166 "mabhiza". Iwo mota akavimbika uye ane hupenyu hurefu hwesevhisi. Naizvozvo, usatya yakakwira mileage pane odometer.

6Subaru Forester III (2007 - 2010 gore)

Nzvimbo yechitanhatu pakati peakanyanya kushandiswa crossovers ndeyechitatu chizvarwa Subaru Forester. Kufanana nevamiriri vese veJapan mota indasitiri, mota iyi inokwezva kutariswa nemhando yayo yepamusoro yekuvaka uye kuvimbika. Pasi pechifukidziro che "Japanese", injini yejekiseni ine simba re 263 hp yakaiswa pane "yakatarisana", ichishanda ne5AKP. Inongova nemavhiri ose chete. The arsenal ine ventilation mabhureki emberi. Mune iyi shanduro, crossover inokwanisa kukurumidza kusvika kune yekutanga "zana" muchidimbu 6,5 seconds, uye iyo inomhanya zvikuru ndeye 228 km / h.

Subaru inopa ayo ose-vhiri dhiraivha crossover ine dzakasiyana siyana sarudzo uye mimwe michina. Chizvarwa chechitatu cheForester chave chakashongedzerwa nemhepo inogadzirisa, rwendo rwekufamba, dynamic stabilization system, zvigaro zvinopisa uye windshield, pamwe nenjanji, mawashi emwenje, pamberi uye kumashure mwenje. Iwo epamusoro mavhezheni ane multifunction kuratidza, 360-degree makamera uye 16-inch alloy mavhiri.

BMW X5 restyling (2003 - 2006)

Iyo yekutanga yeGerman crossover yakaitika anopfuura makore gumi nemashanu apfuura, asi haina kurasikirwa nekuzivikanwa kwayo. Vanofarira mota pasirese vanokoshesa mota iyi kunyanya kune injini dzakavimbika, pamwe nemhando yepamusoro yekuvaka - kusagutsikana nemugadziri kunoitika muzviitiko zvisingawanzo. Sarudzo yakakura yeinjini zvakare inokurudzira vangangotenga vatengi kuti vasarudze mota iyi. Pasi pehodhi pane 15-litre (kubva 3,0 kusvika 225 hp) uye 231-litre (4,4 hp) injini. Gearbox - otomatiki. Mhando dzakawanda dzechizvarwa ichi dzakagadzirwa kubva muna 286 kusvika muna 2000.

Mukati meX5, zvese zvinoitwa zvepamusoro-soro - mukati meganda rakachekwa, uye kunyange chidhiraivho chakachekwa nedehwe. Zvigaro zvekumashure zvinopisa zvichingodaro. Mune izwi, chimiro cheGerman.

Ford Kuga I (2008 - 2013 makore)

Inotevera yakashandiswa crossover yatichatarisa ndeye chizvarwa chekutanga Ford Kuga, chigadzirwa chekambani yeAmerica. Izvo zvakakosha zvemotokari iyi, hongu, kugadzikana, kubata uye dynamism. Unhu hwese huri pamusoro hunonyanya kutaurwa pakukona. "SUV" inowanikwa nemagetsi emagetsi ane simba re 140 hp. Injini inosanganiswa ne matanhatu-speed otomatiki transmission iyo inoendesa torque yese kune ekisero yekumberi chete. Yakashongedzerwa nekubata kwakachengeteka.

Kunyange yekupinda-level version ine air conditioning, trip computer, leather steering, mahwindo emagetsi emberi neshure ane auto function, sports front seats, magirazi anodziya, fog lights kumberi, mavhiri 17-inch simbi, CD rine maspeaker matanhatu. mutambi uye nechepakati kukiya. Zvimwe zvinodhura zvingasarudzwa zvine mavhiri 17-inch alloy, dual-zone climate control, cruise control, hombe yekumashure spoiler, leather upholstery ine kaviri kusonwa zvichingodaro.

Nissan Qashqai I Facelift (2010–2013)

Yakanaka yakavimbika yeJapan yakashandiswa crossover Nissan Qashqai. "Parquet" ine dhizaini isingakanganwiki. Kuonekwa kwemotokari iyi hakugoni kuvhiringidzika nemumwe mumiririri wechikamu cheSUV. Iyo crossover inotengeswa ne 2-litre 150-horsepower injini. Transmission - matanhatu-speed manual kana otomatiki. Even the most affordable trim ine yakazvimirira front suspension, multi-link rear suspension and ventilated front brakes. Motokari inokwanisa kukurumidza kusvika 191 km / h.

Nemari yakati wandei, iwe unowana yakavimbika crossover isingasviki makore gumi, ine yakakwira pasi pemvumo uye midziyo yakapfuma (yakada kufanana neSUV yemazuva ano), iyo inosanganisira air conditioning, multi-steering vhiri, kugadzikana control system uye Bluetooth-inogonesa multimedia system.

Nzira yekusarudza crossover itsva

Tichifunga nezvemamiriro emigwagwa, ndiyo inonyanya kusimba - ndiko kuti, yakavimbika - crossovers inokunda. Ndeipi mota yakakunakira inoenderana zvakanyanya nezvaunoda. Vamwe vanhu vanofarira maJapan, uye vamwe vanhu vanofarira maGerman. Mumwe munhu anofanirwa kutyaira achitenderedza guta kazhinji, uye mumwe munhu anofanira kushingaira kushandisa motokari kunze kwemugwagwa. Izvo zvinoenderanawo nebhajeti yako. Kuita kuti hupenyu nemotokari huve hunofadza, kwete hunotambudza, sarudza motokari mune zvakanaka kuitira kuti irege kuderedza kukosha. Uye zvakare imwe iyo kune masevhisi mapoinzi, spare parts uye zvikamu pamitengo inokwanisika.

Nzira yekusarudza crossover yakashandiswa

Pamari imwe chete iyo yaunogona kutenga mota mumusika wemotokari yakashandiswa, unogona kutenga zvakawanda. Kana zvinopesana - tenga yako yaunofarira modhi zvakachipa. Zvisinei, kune dzakawanda zvipingamupinyi mumotokari dzakashandiswa dzinogona kuzviratidza muzvikamu zvose: zvepamutemo, zvehunyanzvi, zvichingodaro. Yeuka kuti kana uchitenga motokari yakashandiswa, iwe uchafanira kupedza nguva yakawanda uchiisarudza nekuiongorora, uyezve pakugadzirisa kuduku kwakagara nhaka kubva kune vekare. Paunenge uchisarudza, tungamirirwa nebhajeti yako uye uite sarudzo maererano nayo. Usaedze kutenga motokari inodhura nemari shoma, sezvo uchizofanira kushandisa mari yakawanda pakugadzirisa gare gare. Usakanganwa kubvunza nezvekushandisa mafuta uye mari yekugadzirisa.

Paunosarudza crossover yakavimbika, tungamirirwa nezvido zvako, zvaunofarira uye kugona. Kufungidzira kushandiswa uye kutengesa mune ramangwana. Kana uchinge wanzwisisa yako yekutanga, isanganise nehunhu hwemacrossovers uye sarudza iyo yakakunakira.