Injini segmentation: musimboti uye zvinobatsira

Sezvaungangodaro uchitoziva, enjini dzemukati dzemoto (kana kuti panzvimbo pekupisa ...) dzakagadzirwa nemapiston anofamba achidzokera neshure mumakombi nekuda kwesimba remoto unodzingira kumashure. Chiyeuchidzo chidiki chine dhayagiramu pazasi:

Chii chingave pasina zvikamu?

Iwe unogona kuona kuti pane dambudziko diki pano ... Chokwadi, kamuri haina kuvharwa sezvo paine mukaha pakati pepiston necylinder! Nekuda kweizvozvo, tinorasikirwa nesimba, kana kuti, kana tichisvina, sekunge tiri kugadzira notch mune firecracker, iyo yekupedzisira inoputika zvishoma zvakanyanya ... Naizvozvo, chimwe chinhu chinodiwa chinovhara uyu mukaha kuti ushandise zvakanyanya yesimba rinopisa sezvinobvira, saka isu takagadzira zvikamu ... Vakaputirwa nepiston uye vanoita semadziro akavharwa. Nekubata piston neruoko, unogona kudzvanya zvikamu pasi, zvichiratidza kuchinjika kwavo uye kugona kuchinjika kuhupamhi hwepiston (vanofamba zvishoma sezvitubu kusvika varova madziro).

Heino chikamu cheinjini inoratidzwa pazviratidziro zvepasi rose. Tinocherechedza, sepamufananidzo wepamusoro, kuti hapana kupatsanurwa pano. Zvinotaridza kuti vatungamiriri vekuratidzira uku vakatadza kuachengeta pane iyi ndege yekucheka (chokwadi chekuti pisitoni rakatemwa rinofanira kunge raita kuti zvinhu zviome).

Uye pamwe?

Zvino zvawanzwisisa kuti basa rezvikamu nderei, zviri nyore kubata kana ukaona madhayagiramu maviri. Macylinders anogona ikozvino kumanikidzwa kuvandudza injini kushanda zvakanaka. Uyewo cherechedza kuti mavharuvhu akakuvadzwa (girinhi uye tsvuku "zvinhu" mudhayagiramu inovhura nekuvhara) inokonzerawo kuvuza uye saka kurasikirwa kwekumanikidza ... Injini inofanira kunge yakavharwa zvachose.

Ivo varipo muinjini yeFord Ecoboost, kunyangwe iwe uchifanirwa kuvateerera.

Kupfupisa, tinogona kutaura kuti basa rezvikamu riri seinotevera:

• Usatendere mweya wekubuda kuti upinde mu crankcase (pasi pepiston)
• Uyewo, usarega mafuta achikwira.
• Paridza mafuta zvakaenzana pamusoro pesirinda pamadziro.
• Chinja iro pisitoni sitiroko kuitira kuti ifambe yakatwasuka (kunyanya haifanire kukombamira zvishoma panguva yekusimudza ...)
• inopa kupisa kupisa pakati pepiston necylinder (nekuda kwekusangana kwavanoita pakati pe cylinder wall uye piston contour).

Multiple segment mhando dzemabasa akawanda?

Kune marudzi matatu ezvikamu:

• Kutanga, kusvika kumusoro, uko kuchengetedza mamwe maviri pazasi : chinangwa ndechekuchengetedza injini ichimhanya kwenguva yakareba!
• Yechipiri ndiyo inonyanya kukosha nekuti inoita shuwa kuti pamusoro pehumburumbira yakasimba pakatarisana nepasi... Nokudaro, anofanira kunge achikwanisa kuderedza zvakanyanya.
• Iyo iri pazasi inoshandiswa "kutsvaira" mafuta kuti irove pasi, ichi ndicho chikamu che scraper. Nokudaro, chinangwa chayo hachisi chekusiya mafuta pamadziro, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti apise apo piston iri pasi. Inowanzoita sezvikamu zvewavy.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvezvikamu zvakakuvadzwa?

Mhete dzakakuvadzwa dzinokonzera kurasikirwa kweinjini simba (nekuda kwekurasikirwa kwekumanikidza), asi zvakare kazhinji inoguma nekushandiswa kwemafuta. Chokwadi, iyo yekupedzisira inofanirwa kugara kuseri kweyekupedzisira (pazasi) kuitira kuzora zvidimbu zvinokwesha pahumburumbira (kudzivisa kukurumidza kupfeka injini) uye usambopinda mukamuri yekupisa. Muchiitiko ichi, mafuta anokwira uye anopisa, zvichiita kuti chiyero chidonhe (zvine musoro ...). Chiratidzo chemafuta ekupisa ndicho chiutsi chebhuruu chakakurumbira.

Chinetso ndechokuti kupatsanurwa kunoitika pakati pejini ... Somugumisiro, kugadzirisa kunodhura zvokuti dzimwe nguva (nekuda kwezvikonzero zvehupfumi) unofanira kusiya injini uye kuitsiva.

Tarisa zvikamu zvacho pachako

Kutenda kuna François weGarage Bagnoles uye Rock'n Roll, ona maitiro ekuzviyedza iwe pachako. Zvakadaro, ngatitii isu tinofanirwa kuve nekukurudzirwa zvakakwana, nekuti isu tinofanirwa kubvisa iyo stack ... Muyedzo wakareruka ndeyekutarisa kudzvanywa kwecylinder yega yega.

Engine Segmentation Testing 💥 Hyundai Accent 2002

Mhinduro yako

Heano mamwe ongororo kubva kuongororo (pamakadhi) yakatumirwa nevashandisi veInternet. Iyo sisitimu inosimbisa zvikamu izvo iwe zvawataura chikamu chezwi.

Volkswagen Tiguan (2007-2015)

1.4 TSI 150 ch bv6 maimile 2011 100 кмил км jantes 18 : Yakatsiviwa 2 camshaft sensors .. Zvimwe zvakakomba kushandiswa kwemafuta (1 l / 5 mil km) kubva ku60 mil km. Nekuvharika kwakawanda kweiyo inopinza flap (yakashandurwa 3 nguva ye20 zviuru zvemakiromita), iyo WV haina kubvisa, ichida kuiswa kwemafuta vapor sump kubva ku crankcase. chidimbu Petrol injini 1.4 tsi kubva 2008 kusvika 2012

Peugeot 208 (2012-2019)

1.2 Puretech 82 ch Active Finish, BVM5, 120000 км, : Fragile gearbox (2nd synchronizer inoneta pa100 km / s kunyangwe shanduko yemafuta egiya uye simba rinotonhora). Kushaikwa kweinjini uye clutch mvumo (jerks, dips nekumhanya kwepakati, kusvetuka panzvimbo inotsvedza yeinjini inopisa mumamiriro emudhorobha) Uye, pamusoro pezvose, kupfuura kunyanyisa kushandisa mafuta (000 litre ye1 km yega kubva 800 km, yakaitika hapana chikonzero) ... Ndizvozvo chidimbu injini inotanga kuneta, kana kuti valve yekuongorora mafuta yakashata, kana zvose zviri zviviri. Nyaya iyi inozivikanwa uye inobvumwa nePeugeot, asi haitsigirwe.

BMW 7 Series (2009-2015)

750i 407 HP 6 m. 2009-kumhanya otomatiki kutapurirana, alloy mavhiri ane yakasarudzika tsika trim. : chidimbus pistons .. valve stem gaskets .. yakapwanyika timing cheni gidhi .. inoyerera mita x2 HS. kuwedzera pombi yemvura kudziyisa HS…. breather + hoses x 2 HS .. nozzles x 8 piezoelectric HS .. front shock absorber x2 HS… Ect… ect… Zvakanaka, kana ikatengeswazve, muridzi mutsva anogona kugara akadzikama kweinenge 140 km, kazhinji… yakazara invoice yekuchengetedza 000 € 23850 inosanganisira 19000 km.

Renault Kangoo (1997-2007)

1.5 dCi 85 hp 5,210000 km 2004 Sheet Metal Yekutanga 60 Amp : Dambudziko 1 mutyairi airbag yambiro mwenje Dambudziko 2 Cylinder musoro gasket 200 km Dambudziko 000 chidimbu uye piston inoratidza dambudziko rakakomba rekukuvadza rinowanikwa pa220 km

Ford Focus 2 (2004-2010)

1.8 Flexifuel 125 HP Gearbox 5, 185 km, titanium trim, 000 Flexifuel : Kushandiswa kwemafuta zvisina tsarukano, hapana kubuda kunze kweinjini, oiri inongodya chete, kufungidzira kwevhavha stem seal kana chidimbu ndaneta. Zvikasadaro marudzi

Citroen C3 III (2016)

1.2 PureTech 82 chiteshi : Injini yakasungwa kusvika 53000 km! 2 Zvinokwanisika Zvinokonzera 1- Wet timing bhandi, kufambidzana nenguva isiri iyo uye isingarangarirwe nePSA yekururamisa, iri kuparara, kunyanya mushure menguva yekusa- shandisa sekudzivirira. Inovhara sisitira, pombi yemafuta, uye pakupedzisira inosvina injini. Kana mwenje wekuyeuchidza mafuta ukauya, iyo PSA inorairwa kutsiva bhanhire iri zvakananga. chidimbu mu carburation. PSA haina kurangarira michina yekurongazve makomputa. Kana iyo reprogramming ikaitwa kunonoka, chidimbu yakakuvara uye injini inoshandisa mafuta akawandisa. Kusavapo kwechiyero kana kuwedzera kwekusashanda kunotungamirira mukukoromoka kweinjini nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemafuta.

Peugeot 308 (2013-2021)

1.2 Puretech 130 chiteshi : P0011, camshaft phase shifter. Bhandi renguva rapera ne170 km. Kugadziridza kune inozivikanwa brand kukanganisa € 000, 3000% kufukidzwa. kunyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta, 50l ye1.5km. Mutongo chidimbu hs. Hapana tsigiro kubva kuPeugeot - pane zvakanakisa imbavha, zvakaipisisa ivo vanobira.

Audi A5 (2007-2016)

2.0 TFSI 180 hp Chinyorwa kutapurirana, 120000 km : Kushandiswa kwemafuta asina kujairika (akawanikwa mushure mekutenga yakashandiswa kwe20000 km). Mushure mekutarisa kushandiswa kweAudi Toulouse, vakapa kutsiva pistons, chidimbu uye matanda ekubatanidza. Mushure mekutaurirana kwakaomarara neAudi France, bhiri iri rakabhadharwa neAudi 90% (400 euros kubva muhomwe yangu). Kubva ipapo, mota haina kushandisa mafuta zvachose. Iyo yemagetsi mafuta level sensor dzimwe nguva inoshanda yega (kubva pa90000 km), dzimwe nguva inoshuma yakaderera kana iyo nhanho yakajairika. (Ndakatenga pressure gauge kuti nditarise)

Peugeot 308 (2013-2021)

1.2 Puretech 130 2014 : Kutsiva injini ne70 km chidimbu injini yakatsigirwa ne75% yemutengo wehomwe yangu ine clutch uye flywheel 2500 XNUMX. Nekuda kwangu, injini iyi haina kuvimbika.

Audi A4 (2008-2015)

1.8 TFSI 120 hp 91000km 1.8T 120 luxury ambition 2009 г. : Oiri kudyiwa, kupfeka chidimbu

BMW 3 Series (2012-2018)

318d 143 h otomatiki kutapurirana, 150000 km inomhanya panguva yekutyora kweketani, 2015. : Saka, muna Nyamavhuvhu 2018, mota yanga ichidarika makore matatu uye yaive ne mileage ye3 150300 km, uye cheni yenguva yakakundikana mumugwagwa mukuru pasina yambiro. Chinhu chega chandaive nacho kare mwenje wekuyeuchidza mafuta wakauya pa118000 136000 km uye 50 1 km. Ini ndaiziva shanduko. Kurwa kukuru ne bmw yekutsigira, vakanditorera zvinhu kubva muchadenga kuitira kuti vasabhadhara pakupedzisira chete 1000% rutsigiro uye manyepo mazhinji, nekuti kubva panguva yekugadzirisa mota inoshandisa kwete kure ne1 litita emafuta pa1000 makiromita ... Asi hapana kunetsekana kwe bmw zvisati zvaitika chero bedzi isu tisingapfuure XNUMX litre / XNUMX km ... Uye pandakabvunza chimakanika chaisasarura, akandiudza kuti zvese zvese muchina, hapana kudonha, uye tsananguro chete yasara ndeyekuti chidimbu yakasakara pamapistoni, iyo inotsanangura kushandiswa kwemafuta akawandisa, pamwe chete nesefa yechikamu, iyo yakachajiswa zvakanyanya uye yandinofanira kuchenesa kana motokari ichienda kwakachengeteka ... Heino bmw kusatendeseka uye makaro mukubwinya kwayo kwose, nekuti aiziva kubva pakaparara nekugadzirisa - zvese izvi, asi vaizivawo kuti izvi zvaizoita kuti vashaye basa, nekuti kushaikwa kwemafuta ndiko kunotsanangura, semaonero avo, cheni inodambuka 😡.

Vauxhall Zafira Tourer (2011-2019)

1.4 bhuku rekufambisa 120 hp, 103 km, Gumiguru 000 : Injini kutadza pa103 km, chidimbu HS piston, HS silinda inogara ichishandirwa, hapana yambiro pane dashboard.

Renault Megane 3 (2008-2015)

1.2 TCE 115 hp Manual 110000km 2012 : Break chidimbu... Mafuta anoshandiswa akakodzera mazuva ekare.

Toyota Avensis (2008-2018)

2.0 D4D 126 chassis : A head gasket inodonhedza kana kupera yega 100 km Mhoro; Ndakatenga mota yangu Toyota avensis 000l d2d 4 hp muna May 126. Zvita 2014, mushure me2016 km yekumhanya, silinda yemusoro gasket yakaputika, zvaive zvakafanira kuchinja nzvimbo yekutandarira kutsiva iyo injini yese. chidimbu, piston,… kusanganisira humburumbira musoro. Pane 220 km, kana anenge 000 km uchishandisa iyi injini itsva, rebelot, injini inopisa, ndinosangana nemafuta akasanganiswa nedunhu remvura. Tsvaga Toyota ichiri kubuda masilinda musoro gasket !!. Ndakamirira quote inofanirwa kunge ine munyu ... nekuti injini yese inoda kuvandudzwa !!. Muchinda weToyota akandiudza kuti tinogona kuenderera mberi uye kuti injini yebhuroka uye silinda musoro igadziriswe !! Zvese izvi kungotaura kuti mhando yeinjini iyi haina kusimba uye ine chirema chekugadzira. imba yeToyota uye yave kuwanikwa kubva 100. Ini ndinokurudzira kana vanhu vakaita seni vakatarisana nematambudziko akafanana muAlgeria kana kumwe kunhu vauye pamberi uye vabatane kuchengetedza Toyota inofanirwa kutora mutoro wekukanganisa kwekugadzira uye nekudaro mota dzakaputsika dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa kana kudzoserwa nekambani yevabereki ... Izvi zvakakomba, mutengi anobhadhara, zvaidhura kwazvo kubhadhara mota idzi, kusarudza uye kuvimba nemugadziri wechikero uye mukurumbira wepasirese seToyota kutipa mota dzakadai neinjini inopisa makiromita zana ekushandisa.

Citroen C3 II (2009-2016)

1.0 VTi 68 migero : Injini inofanira kutsiviwa. chidimbu hs mota pamakore matanhatu ekuberekwa

Renault Captur (2013-2019)

1.2 TCE 120 : chidimbu HS. Injini kusashanda pa60000 km. Mhosva yakavanzika kubva kuRenault.

Alfa Romeo Juliet (2010)

1.8 TBI 240 HP TCT 40000 km 3 YEARS 7 MONTHS : chidimbu KUDZOSHWA KWENYAYA HS ENGINE (D PASI PASI ALFA ASI KUMHANYA, YASVIKA) KUSVIRA BHUKU RINODZIDZISWA SEAT, SEMI-Yakaumbwa BHETERI PASI MAT, ASINA KUSIMBISWA PASHURE pemwedzi mitatu

Renault Captur (2013-2019)

1.2 TCE 120 HP EDC, 41375 km, 1st kunyoreswa 11/2013, yakadzika kupera nesarudzo dzese : Injini kusashanda pasina kunyeverwa mushure memakore 5 nemwedzi 2. Hapana chiratidzo chenyevero, tyaira kuairport parking lot. Vhiki mbiri gare gare, 10 metres kubva injini, inoshanda pazvitsigiro zviviri, uye kudzima, injini yakakundikana, chidimbu Pancake pamasilinda matatu kubva pa3! Yakakurudzira kutsiva kwakajairwa, uye mushure mekubvarura zvishoma neRenault 4% PEC, uye mwedzi miviri yapfuura, mhosva pamusoro pechakavanzika chakakanganisika. Muchiitiko ichi, 80% PEC yaizodiwa, tisingatauri mafashama andaiva nawo kwemakore 2/100 ekurongeka kwe2, 3 malita pa0.2A.

Nissan Juke (2010-2019)

1.2 excavator yeruoko Gumiguru 2016 21878 XNUMX km : chidimbu pa cylinder no. 4 HS, saka injini inoda kuchinjwa. Auto plus yakaratidza dambudziko neinjini yepeturu 1.2 DIG-T

Renault Megane 3 (2008-2015)

1.2 TCE 130 ch EDC – Bose – 2015 – 80 km A: Injini yakatsiviwa pa 37 km, yakanyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta, yakaderera kugovera ruzha. 000% inotsigirwa neRenault uye 90% nemutengesi kwandakangoitenga mwedzi gumi yapfuura. Bhatiri rinoburitswa mushure mekutyaira 10 km mumugwagwa. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti utarise kutonga kwemagetsi kwejenereta. Mhepo inogadzirisa ruzha kubva kutenderera kwegasi uye kutonhora kwecondenser mushure memaawa akati wandei ekuenderera mberi kwekushanda. Hapana mhinduro ... Mushure mekutsiva injini, ma sensors epamberi ekupaka anowanzo shanda pasina chikonzero. Yakagadziriswa mushure mekutarisa danda. Inofanira kunge yakabatanidzwa zvisizvo apo injini yakatsiviwa. Kutsemuka kumucheto kwekuruboshwe kwechigaro chemutyairi idambudziko rakajairika neiyi faux leather upholstery...

Wese makomendi uye maitiro

ekupedzisira komenda yakatumirwa:

Eric (Zuva: 2021, 04:30:22)

Bsr kune wese munhu? Mushure mekugadzirisa tdi amarok yedu, zvese zviri nickel ... Asi kubva nhasi utsi mugeji yepressure yakanaka ... Jsui akange arasika. Iyo injini yakavakwazve nenyanzvi kune yayo yekutanga zviyero. Zvikamu zvakapinzwa pakati pechikamu chemoto nechikamu chechipiri here? Zvikamu zvakakanganiswa? KUTI?? ruoko ... Hapana ruzha rwekufungidzira, RAS ... Ndatenda

Il J. 3 reaction (s) kune ichi chirevo:

• Taurus BASA RINOBATSIRA (2021-05-01 09:53:45): Kazhinji, zvikamu zvacho hazvina kufanana muchimiro uye pakukora. Tyaira neruoko hazvo. Iko mavharuvhu akatsiviwa kana kutyorwa? izvo zvinokwanisika kukanganwa nezve iyo vharuvhu stems zvisimbiso.
• Admin SITE MUDZIMAI (2021-05-01 17:57:37): Utsi hushoma sei mu sensor hunogona kuva dambudziko? Kana huwandu hwemafuta hwakajairika, saka zvese zviri mugwara.

  Uye mune yakaipisisa nyaya, izvi zvaizoreva misfires inotungamira kune kutumirwa peturu kune crankcase (kana DPF kutonga: kumanikidzwa kumutswazve, izvo zvinokonzeresa jekiseni).

  Ndinotenda zvakare kuna Taurus nekugovana ruzivo rwake ... Nokuti anoziva zvose, mukomana!

• Eric (2021-06-03 12:36:39): Mhoroi vanhu vese. Iye zvino tine injini yekushandisa mafuta ...

  Ini ndichataura nekukurumidza nenyanzvi yaishanda mukamuri yekuvhiya ...

(Yako posvo ichaonekwa pasi pechinyorwa mushure mekusimbiswa)

Makomendi akaenderera (51 à 52) >> Dhinda pano

Nyora mhinduro

Iwe uri kufarira kudzora mota pakumhanya kwe130 km / h?