Kushanda uye kugadziriswa kwemotokari air conditioners - kwete chete fumigation
Nokuda kwekushanda kwakarurama kweair conditioner, mutyairi anofanira kuronga kuti inyatsoongororwa kamwechete pamakore maviri. Nezvikonzero zvehutano, iyo kabhini sefa inofanirwa kuchinjwa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega, uye sisitimu inofanirwa kucheneswa kamwe chete pagore.
Mumotokari itsva, iyo air conditioning system mumakore ekutanga kazhinji haidi kupindira kwakakomba kwesevhisi. Kugadzirisa nguva dzose kunongogumira pakuwedzera chinotonhorera uye kushandura kabhini sefa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo sisitimu inokwanisa kunyatso kutonhorera mukati, ichigadzira mamiriro anofadza kune mutyairi nevafambi.
Tanga nekuuraya utachiona hweair conditioner yemota yako.
Iyo air conditioner mumotokari dzakashandiswa inoda kuchengetedzwa kwakawanda, kunyanya idzo dzine nhoroondo shoma yebasa. Nhanho yekutanga mushure mekutenga inofanira kunge iri disinfection yehurongwa, iyo zvakare motokari yemhepo inogadzirisa kubva kune fungus. Mumabasa ehunyanzvi, izvi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira dzinoverengeka. Inonyanya kufarirwa ndeye ozonation ine jenareta yakakosha.
“Isai pakati pemota muisimudze. Zvadaro tinobatidza air conditioner pamwe chete nedunhu remukati. Ozone haingobvisi utachiona uye hwema kubva mumhepo inofefetera, asiwo kubva pamusuwo, chigaro uye sirin'i upholstery,” anodaro Sławomir Skarbowski anobva kuEl-Car muRzeszów.
Onawo: Kudzoreredza uye kugadziriswa kwemarimu emotokari. Chii, marii?
Maitiro aya anotora anenge 15-30 maminetsi uye anodhura anenge makumi mashanu PLN.. Yechipiri, inokurudzirwa nzira ndeyekuuraya utachiona hwemakemikari. Kuita uku kubviswa kwefungus, makanika anofanira kusvika kune evaporator, iyo inomwaya neaseptic disinfectant. Nyanzvi dzine ruzivo dzinoshandisa zvinwiwa zvine hunyanzvi zvine huwandu hwakawanda hwekuita. Mushure mekutanga kutenderera kwemukati, mumiririri anoputirwa muhurongwa hwose uye mukati, iyo yakanyatsocheneswa fungi uye mold inokonzera kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi uye inobatsira kune zvirwere zvekufema.
Mushonga wemushonga wekuuraya utachiona unobairwa mumigero yemhepo neprobe. Kana ari masisitimu akaregeredzwa, dzimwe nguva makanika anofanirwa kubvisa kabhu kuti apinde mukati memadhiri emhepo akasviba. "Chemical disinfection inoshanda zvakanyanya," Skarbowski anotsanangura.
Chemical fumigation inoita 70 PLN. Vanogona kusanganiswa ne ozonation kuitira migumisiro yakanakisisa. Ipapo sevhisi yakazara inodhura nezve zana PLN. Mushure mekutenga mota yakashandiswa, zvakakosha kutsiva iyo kabhini sefa, iyo inopera nekukurumidza muhurongwa hwese. Mupiro kune yakakurumbira mota modhi ndeye PLN 100-40 yepepa vhezheni uye nezve PLN 50-70 yeiyo activated kabhoni vhezheni. Iyo yekupedzisira inonyanya kukurudzirwa kune vane allergy. Sekusimbisa kwaSławomir Skarbowski, kamwe chete pagore zvakakosha kuuraya hutachiona hwemotokari yemhepo inofefetera, isu tinoshandura kabhini sefa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega.
Kugadziriswa kwecondenser uye dehumidifier, kana zvekuita kuti air conditioner igare kwenguva refu
Nekudaro, kuchenesa sisitimu kunonyanya hutano. Zvinetso zvekutonhodza zvinowanzova nemashure akasiyana zvachose. Mechanics anorayirwa kuti atange kutsvaga chikonzero chedambudziko nekuongorora node dzese, uye kwete neinodzivirira inotonhorera yekuzadza. Iyo yakavakirwa pabvunzo yekuvuza kweiyo system, iyo inogona zvakare kuitwa nenzira dzinoverengeka. Nzira yakakurumbira ndeyekuzadza hurongwa nenitrogen, yakanyatsoiswa jekiseni pakumanikidzwa kwe8 bar. Sei nitrogen?
- Nekuti igasi inert inobvisawo hunyoro kubva muhurongwa. Kana iwe ukaona kuderera kukuru kwekumanikidza mukati mehafu yeawa, unogona kutarisa kudonha ne stethoscope. Kana kudzvinyirirwa kunodonha zvishoma, tinokurudzira kuwedzera pakati nedhayi. Mutengi anodzoka kwatiri mumavhiki maviri, uye tichibatsirwa nerambi reultraviolet tinonongedza panobva kubuda,” anotsanangura kudaro Sławomir Skarbowski.
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Kuti kuderedze mari yekuongorora, hapana inopfuura hafu yechinhu chinopombwa mugadziriro yedhayi inodonha. Kuwana kurasikirwa uchishandisa nitrogen kunodhura nezve PLN makumi matatu. Kuzadza chinhu uye dhayi nezve 30 zł. Chinhu icho vatyairi vazhinji vanokanganwa kutsiva ndeye air dryer. Kunyange zvazvo vagadziri vemotokari vachikurudzira kutenga imwe itsva makore maviri oga oga, mumamiriro ekunze edu nguva inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika kumakore matatu kusvika mana. Basa rechinhu ichi ndechekubvisa unyoro kubva muhurongwa. Sezvo yakazara nemunyu uye gels, zvinhu zvinopisa zvealuminium zvinodonha panguva yekushandiswa. Progressive corrosion yehurongwa hwese inogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko akakomba, kubviswa kwacho kuchadhura. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuchinjwa kwemuomesi, zvichienderana nemuenzaniso wemotokari, kazhinji haipfuuri PLN 90-150.
- Uyu ndiwo mutengo wechinhu ichi, semuenzaniso, weToyota Avensis kana Corolla, iyo iri muchimiro chebhegi rakasiyana. Mamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa mumhando dzekupedzisira dzemotokari, kusanganisira French, apo iyo yakaoma inowanzobatanidzwa ne condenser uye nhamba yezvimwe zvinhu. Pano, mutengo unogona kusvika kuzviuru zvezlotys, nyanzvi yekugadzirisa air conditioner inoverenga.
Onawo: mota vhidhiyo rekodha. Chii chekusarudza, chii chekuteerera?
Iyo capacitor chinhu chisina kuremerwa kushanda. Nekugadzirisa nguva dzose yemhepo inogadzirisa, inowanzokwana kuichenesa kamwe chete pagore. Kazhinji kazhinji, nzira yakadaro inoitwa mushure mechando. Sezvo mumhando dzakawanda iyi ndiyo radiator yekutanga kuseri kweinjini yemuenzaniso, kupinda mairi kuri nyore kwazvo, uye mutengo webasa haufaniri kudarika 10-20 zł. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuchenesa capacitor, nokuti kana ikaita ngura, ipapo kuitsiva kunogona kudhura zvikuru. Iwo anochipa anotsiva emhando dzemotokari dzakakurumbira anodhura zvakatenderedza PLN 250-300. Asi, semuenzaniso, yekutanga capacitor ye2009 Honda CR-V inodhura PLN 2500-3000.
Compressor ndiyo mwoyo wemotokari inogadzirisa mhepo.
Kugadzirisa compressor, mwoyo wemotokari yemhepo inogadzirisa mhepo, inogonawo kuva mari huru. Ndiye ane basa rekupomba chinotonhodza. Kana iyo compressor isingashande, saka kunyange iyo yakazara-yakazara air conditioning system haizotonhodze mukati memotokari. Kuongorora kunowanzo kunosanganisira kutarisa uye kuteerera kune chigadziro, icho chinonyanya kutarisana nekutakura uye kuvhara kukundikana. Yekutanga seti kazhinji inodhura isingapfuuri 70-90 PLN. Kuzadza kunodhura nezve PLN 250-350. Panyaya yekuongorora kwakarongwa, iyo compressor inogona kuwedzera kumusoro nemafuta. Inowedzerwa pamwe chete nechinhu muhuwandu husingapfuuri 10-15 ml. Zvakakosha kutevera viscosity yemafuta anokurudzirwa nemugadziri.
- Kukanganisa kusingagadziriswe kunonyanya kukuvadzwa kwepiston. Kazhinji, mutengo wezvimedu zvinodarika kutengwa kwechigadzirwa chitsva. Mukuwedzera, zvikamu zvealuminium hazvina kunyanya kukodzera kugaya. Semuyenzaniso, macompressor ekutanga emota dzeVolkswagen Group anogadzirwa muPoland, uye mutengo wadzo unotangira paXNUMX PLN,” anodaro Sławomir Skarbowski.
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Dambudziko rinobva mukukuvadzwa kwealuminium pistons uye compressor imba zvakare kusvibiswa kwesawdust yehurongwa hwese. Ipapo mafuta anova nemakore uye ane ruvara rwegraphite. Ipapo iyo air conditioning system inofanirwa kunyungudutswa neakakosha ejenti inopinzwa muhurongwa uchishandisa midziyo yakakodzera. Kuti iyo yekugezesa ishande, zvinodikanwa kuwedzera kutsiva vharafu yekuwedzera kana nozzle, dryer, compressor uye condenser. Iyo evaporator inoda chete kucheneswa. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro akaipisisa anoda nezve PLN 2500-3000 yekugadzirisa. Mukuenzaniswa, kuchengetwa kwegore negore kwemhepo inotonhorera yemotokari inenge 10 muzana yemari iyoyo.
*** Usapedze mapofu
Kuchaja kwakakodzera kwefiriji kunofanirwa kutanga nekupora kwefiriji nekuyera. Izvi zvinoita kuti makanika azive kuti ingani mujenti inoda kuwedzerwa kuti iwane 10% infill. Mugadziriro yemhepo inobudirira, inenge 90 muzana yechinhu chacho inogona kurasika mukati megore. Kunyangwe izvi zvisingafanire kukanganisa zvakanyanya kushanda kweiyo sisitimu, inofanirwa kuivandudza nguva nenguva. Muripo wekurasikirwa nebvunzo yekuvuza uye UV kusvibisa kunodhura PLN mazana maviri kusvika PLN mazana maviri.
