Matayi hazvisi zvese

Chando inguva yakaoma zvakanyanya kuvatyairi. Régis Ossan, nyanzvi paGoodyear Innovation Center muLuxembourg, anga achiyedza matayi kweanopfuura makore matanhatu. Vanhu vashoma vanonzwisisa sezvaanoita mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma anogona kutarisana nevatyairi munguva yechando.

Regis Ossant, makumi matatu nemana, chikamu cheGoodyear bvunzo timu yevatyairi vanopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mana, mainjiniya uye matekiniki. Zuva rega rega boka rinofamba zviuru zvemakiromita kuedza kutsungirira kwangu neni. kuneta mapfupa. Gore rega rega kambani inoedza anopfuura matai matanhatu - ese mumarabhoritari, pamakwara ebvunzo, uye munzira.

Mumakore matanhatu apfuura, Ossant akafamba nzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika sechikamu chebasa rake, kubva kuFinland kuenda kuNew Zealand. Takamubvunza zvazvinoreva kuva mutyairi webvunzo, kuongorora matayi chii, uye izano ripi raanogona kupa vatyairi venguva dzose pamusoro pokutyaira kusina ngozi munguva yechando.

Zuva rekushanda rakajairika kumutyairi webvunzo rinoenda sei?

“Ndinowanzopedza maawa matanhatu pazuva ndichiongorora matayi. Isu tinowanzotanga nekuziva hurongwa hwebasa, mamiriro ekunze uye mamiriro emugwagwa watichashanda pane rimwe zuva. Panzvimbo yekuyedza muLuxembourg, tinoyedza matayi zvakanyanya maererano nekunyorova mabhureki, mazinga eruzha uye kunyaradza kwekutyaira, sezvo mamiriro ekunze akapfava pano asingatenderi kuyedzwa kwakanyanya. Patinenge tichida mamiriro echando chaiwo, tinoenda kuScandinavia (Finland neSweden) neSwitzerland. Panzira dzekuyedza dzemuno tinotarisa maitiro ematayi pachando nechando.

Chii chinonzi tyre testing?

“Tayi risati ratanga kutengeswa, rinopinda mumiyedzo yakaoma pasi pemamiriro akasiyana. Kuyedzwa kunowanzoitwa murabhoritari uye pane bvunzo track, asi isu zvakare tinoyera kupfeka kupfeka mumigwagwa yakajairika. Mundima yekuyedzwa kwechando, ini ndinonyanya kuyedza matai paaizi. Rudzi urwu rwekutsvakurudza runoda kushivirira kwakawanda. Ice inonzwa zvakanyanya kune ese meteorological parameters. Kunyangwe kushanduka kudiki kwehunyoro kana tembiricha zvinogona kukanganisa kuperera kweaizi uye zvinoda kuti track idzoserwe kuti ive yakatsetseka uye inotsvedza zvakare.

Pane bvunzo dzakakosha dzematayi echando here?

- Matayi echando anoiswa kumiyedzo yese inoitwa matai ezhizha: braking mumigwagwa ine mvura. pavhu rakaoma, kubata, kubata kwekona, ruzha uye kunyaradza kwekutyaira. Pamusoro pezvo, isu zvakare tinoedza zvakanyanya pachando nechando. Izvo zvisingazivikanwe nevanhu vazhinji ndezvekuti bvunzo dzeaizi dzinogara dzichiitwa panzvimbo yakati sandara uye yakatsetseka, nepo miedzo inodzidza kuita kwetai pachando inosanganisira bvunzo dzepasi uye yekukwira bvunzo.

Ndedzipi nzvimbo dzine ngozi dzekutyaira munguva yechando?

-Nzvimbo dzine njodzi zvakanyanya zvikomo nekutendeuka. Nzvimbo dzakaita semabhiriji, zvikomo, makombi anopinza, mharadzano uye marambi emumigwagwa ndidzo dzinonyanya kuputika nzvimbo. Ndivo vanotanga kuita aizi uye vanoramba vachitsvedza apo zvimwe zvose zvinenge zvakarongeka pane mamwe mativi emugwagwa. Uye, hongu, masango - mazinga epamusoro ekunyorova munzvimbo idzi anowedzera zvakanyanya njodzi yenzvimbo inotsvedza. Ngwarira zvakanyanya paunopinda munzvimbo ine mumvuri kubva panzvimbo yakaoma, ine zuva. Pane ngozi huru yokuti mugwagwa uri munzvimbo yakadaro uchafukidzwa nechando. Tembiricha kubva pazero kusvika pakuwedzera madhigirii matatu celsius kune njodzi. Ipapo tinonzwa kuti migwagwa yakanaka, asi tembiricha yepasi inogona kuderera kupfuura tembiricha yemhepo, uye nzira dzomumativi dzinogona kuva nechando.

Chii chimwe chaunofanira kuteerera?

- Kuipa kusingatarisirwi kwemamiriro ekunze ndiro dambudziko guru iro vatyairi vanofanira kusangana naro munguva yechando. Mumasekonzi mashoma, mamiriro okunze anogona kusagadzikana uye migwagwa yotsvedza zvine ngozi. Mvura inotonhora, mhute kana kunaya kwechando ndizvo zvinowanzokonzera tsaona. Asi nekutevera mitemo mishoma yakapfava uye nekudzidza mashoma mashoma ekutanga, vatyairi vanogona kubatsira kuita kuti migwagwa yechando ive yakachengeteka.

Ndeapi mazano aungapa vatyairi pakutyaira kwechando?

- Chekutanga, ita shuwa kuti mota yako nematai zviri muchimiro chakanaka. Chechipiri, gara uchitarisa mamiriro ekunze uye mishumo yekufamba usati wafamba. Kana paine yambiro yemamiriro ekunze akaipa, edza kumbosendeka rwendo rwako kusvika zvinhu zvanaka. Chechitatu, yeuka kuti kutyaira muchando kunoda kushivirira uye kudzidzira. Mutemo unonyanya kukosha paunenge uchityaira munguva yechando ndiyo muganhu wekumhanya. Mumigwagwa inotsvedza kana ine aizi, wedzera chinhambwe kubva pamotokari iri pamberi. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti udzivise kungoerekana wabhureki uye kutendeuka, famba zvakanaka uye nguva dzose wakatarisa kumberi. Iwe unofanirwa kufungidzira mamiriro emotokari kuitira kuti ugone kuita nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kune zviri kuitika. Gara uchifunga mberi!