Matai nemavhiri. Nzira yekuvasarudza sei?

Mavhiri emotokari akarega kungova chinhu chinopa kunyaradza uye kugadzikana kwekufamba. Kuwedzera, ivo zvakare chimiro chemaitiro, uye chimiro chavo ndechekuwedzera kunosimbisa kunaka kwemota. Chii chakakosha kuyeuka pakusarudza mavhiri, ese emota nyowani uye dzakashandiswa?

Mota nyowani

Muchiitiko ichi, kutenga mavhiri akakodzera kunoenderana chete nekuravira uye hupfumi hwechikwama chemutengi. Sezvo isu takatarisa pamuenzaniso weOpel Insignia, iyo yekutengesa inopihwa mune yese modhi renji mavhiri anotevera:

215/60R16

225/55R17

245/45R18

245/35R20.

Zvakakodzera kutsanangura iyi data. Chikamu chekutanga hupamhi hwetairi kana yakatarisana newe (rangarira kuti iyi ndiyo hupamhi hwetairi, kwete kutsika sezvinowanzotaurwa nevanhu). Chechipiri chinhu chimiro, inova reshiyo pakati pesidewall kureba nehupamhi hwetayi. Mukuita, izvi zvinoreva kuti ndechipi chikamu cheiyo yakambopihwa upamhi hwevhiri chinhambwe kubva kumucheto kwerimu kusvika pasi. Chiratidzo chekupedzisira chinoreva dhayamita yemukati yevhiri, nemamwe mazwi, dhayamita (saizi) yerimu. Nepo kukosha kwekutanga (hupamhi) huchipihwa mumamirimita, kukosha kwekupedzisira (dhayamita) kunopiwa mumainch. Sechinyorwa, zvakakosha kuwedzera kuti chiratidzo che "R" hachizi zita reiyo radius, asi chimiro chemukati chevhiri (radial tire).

Onawo: brake fluid. Alarm test results

Heano mavara emavhiri. Uye mavhiri makuru sei anokanganisa kushandiswa?

Kuonekwa kwemotokari

Pasina mubvunzo, chimiro chakanaka chinosimbisa kunaka kwemuenzaniso. Sezvo mavhiri ose anopiwa mumotokari itsva akaenzana kureba (kutenderera radius kwakakosha munyaya yekuverenga geji), chete rimu rakanyatsorongeka rinoita kuti vhiri revhiri rizadzwe zvinobudirira. Somuenzaniso, kana tikatarisa Insignia ine 245/45R18 uye 165/60R16 mavhiri, munyaya yokutanga tinoona yose vhiri arch nzvimbo yakazadzwa rimu rinoshamisa, uye wechipiri ... vhiri duku zvikuru. Muchokwadi, ukuru hwevhiri hwakafanana, asi muchiitiko chechipiri, rabha dema ichaonekwa zvakare, uye chimiro chechimiro idhisiki 5 cm madiki.

Kutyaira kwakanaka

Nekusarudza mavhiri makuru edhayamita, isu tinewo hupamhi hwetairi, izvo zvinowedzera nzvimbo yekubatana kwevhiri nemugwagwa. Mhedzisiro iri nani kubata uye zvirinani kutonga kwekona. Sezvineiwo, matayi aya anewo zvakaipira. Chimwe chazvo chakanyanya kuipa kutyaira kunyaradza, nekuti mota ine matai akaderera-inotapurirana kudengenyeka kwemapundu pasi zvakanyanya. Ndinoziva kubva pane zvakaitika kuti kushanda kwemuenzaniso wakadaro muPoland, mumigwagwa yemunharaunda, haipei nyaradzo yatinotarisira panzira kana nzira.

Kukuvadzwa kwevhiri nderimwe dambudziko. Nemakomba, ayo akajairika muPoland, tinofanira kuziva kuti kutyaira mugomba, kunyangwe uchimhanya zviri pakati nepakati, unogona kuguma rimu richirova kumucheto kwegomba uye…kucheka bead yevhiri. Mumakore gumi apfuura, panguva yandakatyaira anenge 700 km pamhando dzakaratidzwa, ini ndakangobaya vhiri kamwe chete (ndakawana hufnal yekuisa bhiza pane imwe nzvimbo mudanga). Ipapo mhepo yakadzika zvishoma nezvishoma, uye, mushure mekuipomba, zvaikwanisika kuenda mberi. Rutivi rwomukati rwevhiri rwakagurwa uye motokari yakamira pashure peanenge mamita 000, izvo zvakaitika kwandiri kanenge kashanu kana kuti katanhatu munguva iyoyo. Saka kutyaira muPoland pamatai akaderera kune dambudziko.

Kana ari matayi ane chimiro chepamusoro, isu tichanzwawo maitiro kana tichipinda mugomba, asi isu hatingarove vhiri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, tambo yevhiri ichaputsika uye "bloat" ichaitika. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kana ukarova vhiri neiyo yakaderera profile tire, ipapo vhiri rinenge riine rimu rinoda kugadziriswa.

mari

Chinhu chekupedzisira chekufunga kana uchitenga mota nyowani ine madiki kana makuru marimu mutengo wekutenga matai. Tinofanira kuziva kuti tichazofanira kutenga matayi echando emotokari, uye nekuwedzera, matai akafara ane mabhuroko ekutsika, i.e. .... vachava nehupenyu hupfupi. Sezvinobvumwa, mitengo haina kusiyana zvakanyanya sezvayaive makore mashoma apfuura, asi kuti tione mutsauko wemutengo, takatarisa mitengo yeGoodyear chirimo matayi pane injini yekutsvaga. Panyaya yehukuru 215 / 60R16, takawana mamodheru masere, uye mashanu acho anodhura zvishoma pane PLN 480. Panyaya yehukuru 245 / 45R18, takawana gumi nerimwe modhi yematayi, uye matatu chete ayo anodhura zvishoma pane PLN 11.

Mukuwedzera, vhiri rakafara rine zvakawanda zvinopikisa, zvichiita kuti mafuta awedzere kushandiswa.

Matai anoshandiswa

Iyi inyaya yakasiyana zvachose, sezvo munyaya iyi isu tinowanzo kutaura pamusoro pechitarisiko chemuenzaniso, uye kuvandudzwa kwemaitiro uku hakunei nekugadzirisa. Kungoti mumwe munhu akati mota yake ichaita nani ine mavhiri makuru uye usazeze kuisa marimu matsva. Zvisinei, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvokuchengeta mupfungwa:

Estimated data

Sezvinoonekwa muInsignia itsva, fungidziro yehukuru hwakasiyana vhiri inongogoneka kumavhiri ane radius yakafanana inotenderera. Uyezve, mavhiri mahombe anorevawo mabhureki makuru uye akasiyana emukati meguro. Zvese zvinoratidzwa tekinoroji uye, semuenzaniso, iyo Insignia 1,6 CDTi inongowanikwa ne 215/60R16 kana 225/55R17 mavhiri. Kushandiswa kwemavhiri kunze kweaya anokurudzirwa nemugadziri anozokonzera kurasikirwa kwekuita kwemotokari. Nekuda kweizvozvo, muGermany, chero shanduko dzinoitwa chete nenyanzvi uye chokwadi ichi chakanyorwa muchidimbu, uye panguva yetsaona, Mapurisa anotarisa iyi data.

Chiratidziro chakaita smart

Zvinosuruvarisa, muPoland, vanhu vashomanana vane hanya nemazano emugadziri, uye kazhinji mavhiri nematairi zvakakura zvokuti ... vanoparadza mapapiro. Sezvineiwo, mavhiri aya anokwana muvhiri arch, kana "kunyatso buda kunze kwe contour". Chero bedzi muchina wakadaro wakamira kana kufamba zvakanaka kumberi, hapana matambudziko. Nekudaro, kana uchityaira uchimhanyisa, uchitenderera zvipingamupinyi uye mabhuru madiki ... vhiri rakapetwa rinorova vhiri arch, uye bapiro rinozvimba.

Matairi

Rimwe dambudziko re "self-sed tuners" mamiriro ematairi. Aya matai anogara achitengwa pakuchinjana uye kuburikidza nemashambadziro. Ndipo panopinda dambudziko. Sezvataurwa munyaya yemota nyowani, yakafara uye yakaderera profile matayi anowanzo kutarisana nekukuvadzwa kwemichina. Kunyange zvazvo munyika dzavaishandiswa, hamuna makomba akadaro mumigwagwa semuPoland, anogara achikanganisa pamusoro pepamusoro pasina kukuvadzwa zvishoma kana kuti kupinda mumukoto unoenda kunodamburwa netambo uye kupera kwematai. Hakufaniri kutombova kuputika kwevhiri. Tambo yemukati inogonawo kuramba iripo, vhiri richava rakaoma kuenzanisa uye kukuvara kwetambo kuchafambira mberi.

Saka, kupfupisa:

Panyaya yemotokari itsva, marimu makuru uye akanaka anoreva kuwedzera kutyaira kunyaradza mumugwagwa, asiwo kunyaradzwa kuduku paunenge uchityaira mumakomba mumigwagwa. Mukuwedzera, matai evhiri rakadaro anodhura uye anowanzoita kukuvara pamakomba mumugwagwa.

Panyaya yemota yakashandiswa, yako wega masitayera pfungwa hadzina musoro. Kubheja kwako kwakanyanya kuenda kuchitoro chinopisa uye tarisa kuti mavhiri makuru akakurudzirwa kumuenzaniso nemugadziri, wozotsvaga akashandiswa, mavhiri makuru.

Onawo: Kia Stonic muyedzo yedu